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2010 | 32 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Alginate-encapsulation of nodal segments for propagation, short-term conservation and germplasm exchange and distribution of Eclipta alba (L.)

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Nodal segments obtained from in vitro proliferated shoots of Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk, were encapsulated in calcium alginate beads for large-scale clonal propagation, short-term conservation and germplasm exchange and distribution. The best gel complexation was achieved using 3% sodium alginate and 100 mM CaCl₂‧2H₂O. Maximum percent response (100%) for conversion of encapsulated nodal segments into plantlets was obtained on 0.7% agarsolidified full-strength MS medium containing 0.88 µM BAP. Encapsulated nodal segments could be stored at low temperature (4℃) up to 60 days with a survival frequency of 51.2%. The well-developed plantlets regenerated from encapsulated nodal segments were hardened-off successfully with 90% survival frequency.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

32

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.607-610,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Center for Energy, Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati 781039, Assam, India
  • Department of Life Science, Institute of Plant Biology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
autor
  • Laboratory of Morphogenesis, Department of Botany, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India
autor
  • Laboratory of Morphogenesis, Department of Botany, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India
autor
  • Center for Energy, Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati 781039, Assam, India

Bibliografia

  • Ara H, Jaiswal U, Jaiswal VS (1999) Germination and plantlet regeneration from encapsulated somatic embryos of mango (Mangifera indica L.). Plant Cell Rep 19:166–170
  • Danso KE, Ford-Lloyd BV (2003) Encapsulation of nodal cuttings and shoot tips for storage and exchange of cassava germplasm. Plant Cell Rep 21:718–725
  • Dhaka N, Kothari SL (2005) Micropropagation of Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk—an important medicinal plant. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant 41:658–661
  • Faisal M, Anis M (2007) Regeneration of plants from alginate-encapsulated shoots of Tylophora indica (Burm. f.) Merrill, an endangered medicinal plant. J Hortic Sci Biotechnol 82(3):351–354
  • Franca SC, Bertoni BW, Pereira AMS (1995) Antihepatotoxic agent in micropropagated plantlets of Eclipta alba. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 40:297–299
  • Gawde AJ, Paratkar GT (2004) Micropropagation of Eclipta alba Hassk.: an approach to shorten the protocol. Indian J Biotechnol 3:128–132
  • Mandal J, Pattnaik S, Chand PK (2000) Alginate encapsulation of axillary buds of Ocimum americanum L. (hoary basil), O. basilicum L. (sweet basil), O. gratissimum L. (shrubby basil), and O. sanctum (sacred basil). In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant 36:287–292
  • Murashige T, Skoog FA (1962) Revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 15:473–497
  • Naik SK, Chand PK (2006) Nutrient-alginate encapsulation of in vitro nodal segments of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) for germplasm distribution and exchange. Sci Hortic 108:247–252
  • Rai MK, Jaiswal VS, Jaiswal U (2008a) Alginate-encapsulation of nodal segments of guava (Psidium guajava L.) for germplasm exchange and distribution. J Hortic Sci Biotech 83:569–573
  • Rai MK, Jaiswal VS, Jaiswal U (2008b) Encapsulation of shoot tips of guava (Psidium guajava L.) for short-term storage and germplasm exchange. Sci Hortic 118:33–38
  • Rai MK, Asthana P, Singh SK, Jaiswal VS, Jaiswal U (2009) The encapsulation technology in fruit plants—a review. Biotechnol Adv 27:671–679
  • Ray A, Bhattacharya S (2008a) An improved micropropagation of Eclipta alba by in vitro priming with chlorocholine chloride. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 92:315–319
  • Ray A, Bhattacharya S (2008b) Storage and plant regeneration from encapsulated shoot tips of Rauvolfia serpentina—an effective way of conservation and mass propagation. South Afr J Bot 74:776–779
  • Redenbaugh K, Slade D, Viss P, Fujii JA (1987) Encapsulation of somatic embryos in synthetic seed coats. Hortic Sci 22:803–809
  • Singh AK, Sharma M, Varshney R, Agarwal SS, Bansal KC (2006a) Plant regeneration from alginate-encapsulated shoot tips of Phyllanthus amarus Schum and Thonn, a medicinally important plant species. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant 42:109–113
  • Singh AK, Varshney R, Sharma M, Agarwal SS, Bansal KC (2006b) Regeneration of plants from alginate-encapsulated shoot tips of Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal, a medicinally important plant species. J Plant Physiol 163:220–223
  • Singh SK, Rai MK, Asthana P, Pandey S, Jaiswal VS, Jaiswal U (2009) Plant regeneration from alginate-encapsulated shoot tips of Spilanthes acmella (L.) Murr., a medicinally important and herbal pesticidal plant species. Acta Physiol Plant 31:649–653
  • West TP, Ravindra MB, Preece JE (2006) Encapsulation, cold storage, and growth of Hibiscus moscheutos nodal segments. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 87:223–231

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-3230ec42-d1ca-492d-aa4c-26bef5bac602
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