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2022 | 73 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Covid-19 update: Omicron variant − a new emerging threat

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
A new health threat in the form of a new variant of Covid-19 called Omicron has emerged globally in this holiday season. This new variant has been declared a variant of concern (VOC) by the World Health Organization and experts are expecting another wave of the pandemic. A lot still unknown about this variant and researchers worldwide are conducting studies to find the nature and characteristics of this mutated strain. Cases have begun to rise dramatically around the world and many countries have already imposed travel restrictions again to prevent disease transmission. It is being speculated that this particular variant has got tendency of immune escape and therefore can even infect fully vaccinated individuals. Vaccination and adhering to Covid-19 guidelines and protocols can curtail the spread of the virus. The present paper focuses on what is currently known about this variant, antigen diagnostic tests, importance of getting fully vaccinated and having booster dose etc. If we want to emerge from this pandemic, countries should practice vaccine equality and solidarity for the good of mankind.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

73

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.13-16,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Microbiology, Dr BR Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences (AIMS), Mohali, India
autor
  • Department of Public Health Dentistry, Rayat and Bahra Dental College and Hospital, Mohali, India
autor
  • Department of Prosthodontics, Uttaranchal Dental and Medical Research Institute, Dehradun, India
autor
  • Department of Public Health Dentistry, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India
autor
  • Department of Orthodontics, Rayat and Bahra Dental College and Hospital, Mohali, India
autor
  • Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, MM College of Dental Sciences and Research, MM (Deemed to be University), Mullana, India

Bibliografia

  • 1. Brüssow H., Zuber S.: Can a combination of vaccination and face mask wearing contain the COVID-19 pandemic? Microb Biotechnol. 2021. doi: 10.1111/1751- 7915.13997.
  • 2. Covid: Omicron and Delta driving tsunami of cases – WHO. Available at: www. https://www.bbc.com/news/ world-59822209. Accessed on: 2nd January 2022.
  • 3. India’s Omicron count crosses 1,700-mark after 123 fresh cases. Available at: www.timesofindia.indiatimescom. Accessed on: 3rd January 2022.
  • 4. Islam R., Hossain J.: Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron (B.1.1.529) variant has created panic among the people across the world: What should we do right now? J Med Virol. 2021. doi: 10.1002/jmv.27546.
  • 5. Kannan S.R., Spratt A.N., Sharma K., Chand H.S., Byrareddy S.N., Singh K.: Omicron SARS-CoV-2 variant: Unique features and their impact on preexisting antibodies. J Autoimmun. 2021;126:102779. doi: 10.1016/j.jaut.2021.102779.
  • 6. Khan N.A., Al-Thani H., El-Menyar A.: The emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 variant (Omicron) and increasing calls for COVID-19 vaccine boosters-The debate continues. Travel Med Infect Dis. 2021;45:102246. doi: 10.1016/j.tmaid.2021.102246.
  • 7. Khandker S.S., Godman B., Jawad M.I., Meghla B.A., Tisha T.A., Khondoker M.U., Haq M.A., Charan J., Talukder A.A., Azmuda N., Sharmin S., Jamiruddin M.R., Haque M., Adnan N.: A Systematic Review on COVID-19 Vaccine Strategies, Their Effectiveness, and Issues. Vaccines (Basel). 2021;9:1387. doi: 10.3390/vaccines9121387.
  • 8. Limaye S., Kasibhatla S.M., Ramtirthkar M., Kinikar M., Kale MM., Kulkarni-Kale U.: Circulation and Evolution of SARS-CoV-2 in India: Let the Data Speak. Viruses. 2021;13:2238. doi: 10.3390/v13112238.
  • 9. Lupala C.S., Ye Y., Chen H., Su X.D., Liu H.: Mutations on RBD of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant result in stronger binding to human ACE2 receptor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2021;590:34-41. doi: 10.1016/j. bbrc.2021.12.079.
  • 10. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. Government of India. Available at: https://www.mohfw.gov.in. Accessed on: 2nd January 2022.
  • 11. Persad G., Peek M.E., Shah S.K.: Fair Allocation of Scarce Therapies for COVID-19. Clin Infect Dis. 2021. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciab1039.
  • 12. Rashid N.N.: The Pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Curr Mol Med. 2021. doi: 10.2174/15 66524021666211117145216.
  • 13. SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern and variants under investigation in England. UK Health Security Agency. Available at: https://assets. publishing.service.gov.uk /government/ uploads. Accessed on: 3rd January 2021
  • 14. SARS-CoV-2 Viral Mutations: Impact on COVID-19 Tests. US Food and Drug Administration. Available at: https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/coronaviruscovid-19-and-medical-devices. Accessed on: 2nd January, 2022.
  • 15. WHO. Update on Omicron. Available at: https://www.who.int/news/item/28-11-2021-update-on-omicron. Accessed on: 28th December, 2021.
  • 16. Wu J.S., Font X., McCalmley C.: COVID-19 social distancing compliance mechanisms: UK evidence. Environ Res. 2021:112528. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2021.112528.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-20aaf1d2-953e-452b-b729-bde247642aaf
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