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2011 | 14 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

The effect of diets supplemented with fish broth and fish oil on the health of weaners

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of fish-based feed materials, as a source of readily available protein contained in fish broth and essential polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) found in fish oil, on the health of piglets and rearing results. The experiment was conducted on a commercial pig fattening farm. The study involved a total of 80 weaners with an approximate body weight of 15 kg. The experiment was carried out over a period of 40 days. Feed samples were subjected to laboratory analyses. Blood samples were collected from experimental group animals to determine serum biochemical and immunological parameters. The body weight gains of weaners, mortality rates and average feed intake per animal were calculated for the entire experimental period. The addition of fish broth and fish oil significantly improved the n3:n6 fatty acid ratio in diets. The presence of EPA and DHA in the experimental diet could have had a positive health effect on piglets, comparable with that exerted by therapeutic doses of zinc often administered to pigs of this age group. During the experiment, feed conversion ratio (FCR) gain was considerably reduced in the experimental group, with similar daily gains in the control and experimental group.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

14

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.219-225,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Veterinary Prevention and Feed Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowkiego 13, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Bakuła T (2004) Quality and Health Properties of Fish in Fattening Pig Nutrition. 1st ed. ISBN 83-7299-342-4. Wydawnictwo UWM, Rozprawy i Monografie 90, Olsztyn.
  • Bakuła T, Apoznański J, Baranowski M, Wilczyński K, Gajęcki M (2006) Influence of essential fatty acids present in fish oil on productive results in gilts. Med Weter 62: 77-80.
  • Bakuła T, Obremski K, Iwaniuk Z, Ordyński Z, Wiese I, Kołodziej K (2007) Efficacy of feed containing broth and fish oil in piglet rearing performance. Med Weter 63: 1234-1235.
  • Ensminger ME, Oldfield JE, Heinemann WW (2002) Feeding Swine. In: Feeds and Nutrition. 2 ed., The Ensminger Publishing Company, California, pp 951-1008.
  • Grela ER, Pastuszak J (2004) Nutritional and prophylactic importance of zinc in pig production. Med Weter 60: 1254-1258.
  • Högberg A, Pickova J, Andersson K, Lundström K (2003) Fatty acid composition and tocopherol content of muscle in pigs fed organic and conventional feed with different n6/n3 ratios respectively. Food Chemistry 80: 177-186.
  • Lowry OH, Rosbrough NJ, Farr AL, Randall RJ (1951) Protein measurements with the Folin- reagents. J Biol Chem 193: 265-275.
  • Pazourek K, Kalova M (1988) Neutralizace kyselych hydrolizatu vzorku krmiv pro stanoveni aminokyselin na automatickem analizatoru. T. 339 Biol Chem Vet Praha 24: 469-475.
  • Peisker K (1964) Rapid semi-micro method for metyl esters from triglicerides using chloroform, methanol, sulphuric acid. J Am Oil Chem Soc 41: 87-90.
  • Pejsak Z, Markowska-Daniel I, Mokrzycka A, Szkoda J, Rutkowska-Pejsak B (1998) Effectiveness of zinc oxide in prevention of post weaning diarrhea in pigs. Pol J Vet Sci 1: 9-13.
  • Pepping J (1999) Omega-3 essential fatty acids. Am J Health Syst Pharm 56: 719-724.
  • Regulation (2004) Journal of Laws 04.271.2688. Rozporządzenie Ministra Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Wsi w sprawie metodyki postępowania analitycznego w zakresie określania zawartości składników pokarmowych i dodatków paszowych w materiałach paszowych, premiksach, mieszankach paszowych paszach leczniczych.
  • Regulation (2004) Journal of Laws 04.162.1704. Rozporządzenie Ministra Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Wsi w sprawie dopuszczalnych zawartości substancji niepożądanych w paszach.
  • Russell McDowell L (1992) Zinc. In: Minerals in animal and human nutrition. 1st ed. ISBN 0-12-483369-1, Academic Press, Inc. San Diego, California, pp: 265-293.
  • Shantha NC, Napolitano GE (1992) Gas chromatography of fatty acids. J Chromatogr 624: 37-51.
  • Simopoulos AP (1991) Omega-3 fatty acids in health and disease and in growth and development. Am J Clin Nutr 54: 438-463.
  • Winnicka A (2008) Wartości referencyjne podstawowych badań laboratoryjnych w weterynarii. 4 ed., ISBN: 978-83-7244-974-0, SGGW Warszawa.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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