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2011 | 60 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Beta-glucanase productivity improvement via cell immobilization of recombinant Escherichia coli cells in different matrices

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The studies have been performed to analyze the production of β-glucanase by a recombinant strain of Escherichia coli immobilized in different matrices. Porous sintered glass SIRAN®, Ceramic supporting matrices and Broken Pumice stone as well as SIRAN Raschig-rings were examined for the immobilization of whole bacterial cells. The β-glucanase activity of bacteria immobilized in CeramTec PST 5 (4–5 mm) was very low. CeramTec PST 5 (1.5–2.5 mm) was found to be the best carrier compared to all other matrices regarding glucanase production (630 U/ml) and compared to enzyme activity produced by free cells (500 U/ml). Different doses of matrices were applied (2, 5, 7, 10 g/lask) in the form of “matrix weight”. Using 2 g/flask of CeramTec PST 5 (1.5–2.5 mm) yielded enzyme activity of 630 U/ml). CeramTec gives highest operational stability of β-glucanase by repeated batch fermentation to 5 cycles, and activity reached 660 U/ml. Scanning electron microscopy observations showed a high number of vegetative cells that continued growth inside the matrices, indicating that β-glucanase activity improvement was due to the immobilization of the cells.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

60

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.133-138,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Bioprocess Development Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute (GEBRI), Mubarak City for Scientific Research and Technology Applications, New Bourg El-Arab City Universities and Research District, 21934 Alexandria, Egypt
autor

Bibliografia

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  • Beshay U. Ph.D. Thesis 1998. Continuous cultivation with immobilized Dictyostelium discoideum, Faculty of Technology, University of Bielefeld, Germany.
  • Borriss R., O. Olsen, K.K. Thomsen and D. Von Wettstein. 1989. Hybrid Bacillus endo-(1-3,1-4)-β-glucanases: Construction of recombinant genes and molecular properties of the gene product. Carlsberg Res. Commun. 54: 41–54.
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  • Miksch G., R. Neitzel, E. Fiedler, K. Friehs and E. Flaschel. 1997. Extracellular production of a hybrid β-glucanase from Bacillus by Escherichia coli under different cultivation conditions in shaking cultures and bioreactors. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 47: 120–126.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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