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2011 | 33 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Development of an optimal culture system for callogenesis of Chrysanthemum indicum protoplasts

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This study is a comparison of four methods to induce calli formation in a protoplast culture of Chrysanthemum indicum. Culture in liquid medium (17.6 calli/10⁵ protoplasts) was preferable to culture in solid agarose beads, although the efficiency of the latter could be improved by layering them on glass beads (12.5 vs. 0.83 calli/10⁵ protoplasts). Culture of protoplasts on moistened filter paper was unsuccessful. In the liquid media, microcalli and calli were induced efficiently and easily after 6 weeks. These effects may be explained by reduced toxicity due to cell breakdown and improved aeration.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

33

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.1547-1551,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research (ILVO), Plant Sciences Unit-Applied Genetics and Breeding, Caritasstraat 21, 9090, Melle, Belgium
  • Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research (ILVO), Plant Sciences Unit-Applied Genetics and Breeding, Caritasstraat 21, 9090, Melle, Belgium

Bibliografia

  • Amagasa K, Kameya T (1989) Plant regeneration and callus formation from Chrysanthemum morifolium, C. coronarium and Lactuca sativa protoplasts. J Japan Soc Hort Sci 57:620–625
  • Anthony P, Davey M, Power J, Lowe K (1995) An improved protocol for the culture of cassava leaf protoplasts. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 42:299–302
  • Davey M, Anthony P, Power J, Lowe K (2005) Plant protoplasts: status and biotechnological perspectives. Biotechnol Adv 23: 131–171
  • Eeckhaut T, Van Laere K, De Riek J, Van Huylenbroeck J (2006) Overcoming interspecific barriers in ornamental plant breeding. In: Teixeira da Silva J (ed) Floriculture, ornamental and plant biotechnology: advances and topical issues, 1st edn. Global Science Books, London, pp 540–551
  • Endo M, Fujii N, Fujita S, Inada I (1997) Improvement of plating efficiency on the mesophyll protoplast culture of Chrysanthemum, dendranthema × grandiflorum (Ram.) Kitam. Plant Biotechnol 14:81–83
  • Fujii Y, Shimizu K (1990) Callus formation from mesophyll protoplasts of pyrethrum (Chrysanthemum coccineum). Plant Tissue Cult Lett 7:111–113
  • Furuta H, Shinoyama H, Nomura Y, Maeda M, Makara K (2004) Production of intergeneric somatic hybrids of chrysanthemum [Dendranthema × grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitamura] and wormwood (Artemisia sieversiana J.F.Ehrh. ex. Willd) with rust (Puccinia horiana Henning) resistance by electrofusion of protoplasts. Plant Sci 166:695–702
  • Kao K, Michayluk M (1975) Nutritional requirements for growth of Vicia hajastana cells and protoplasts at a very low population density in liquid media. Planta 126:105–110
  • Lindsay G, Ledger S (1993) A protoplast to plant system for the chrysanthemum Dendranthema zawadskii × D. grandiflora. Plant Cell Rep 12:278–280
  • Murashige T, Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 15:473–497
  • Okamura M, Hayashi T, Miyazaki S (1984) Inhibiting effect of ammonium ion in protoplast culture of some Asteraceae plants. Plant Cell Physiol 25:281–286
  • Sauvadet M, Brochard P, Boccon-Gibod J (1990) A protoplast-toplant system in chrysanthemum: differential responses among several commercial clones. Plant Cell Rep 8:692–695
  • Teixeira Da Silva J (2003) Chrysanthemum: advances in tissue culture, cryopreservation, postharvest technology, genetics and transgenic biotechnology. Biotechnol Adv 21:715–766
  • Teixeira Da Silva J (2004) Ornamental chrysanthemums: improvement by biotechnology. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 79:1–18
  • Waara S, Glimelius K (1995) The potential of somatic hybridization in crop breeding. Euphytica 85:217–233
  • Zhou J, Wang B, Zhu L (2005) Conditioned culture for protoplasts isolated from chrysanthemum: an efficient approach. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 45:113–119

Uwagi

PL
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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