Phytochemical profiles of wild grown blackberry and mulberry in Turkey

• Autorzy: Akin M. , Eyduran S.P. , Ercisli S. , Yilmaz I. , Cakir O.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Fitochemiczny profil dzikiej czarnej jagody i morwy w Turcji

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Blackberry and mulberry are main berry crops grown in Black Sea region mostly in humid shade forest areas and its important for local people’s diet and also important for the maintenance of their health and prevention of disease. Present study aimed to determine the content of vitamin C, organic acids (citric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, malic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid), sugars (glucose and fructose) and phenolic compounds (catechin, rutin, quercetin, chlorogenic acid, ferulic acid, o-coumaric acid, p-coumaric acid, caffeic acid, syringic acid, vanillic acid, and gallic acid), as well as antioxidant capacity (Trolox Equivalent Antioxi-dant Capacity, TEAC assay) in the wild grown blackberry and mulberry fruit. Among phenolic acids, chlorogenic acid was the predominant for all wild grown blackberries, white and black mulberries. The presence of oxalic acid was only detected in the wild blackberry genotype. As a result, the phytochemical recognition of the wild grown blackberry, black and white mulberries might contribute to forthcoming investigations for developing the efficiency of food industry.

PL

Czarna jagoda i morwa należą do głównych owoców jagodowych uprawia-nych w rejonie Morza Czarnego w wilgotnych cienistych obszarach. Są one też ważne w diecie lokalnych mieszkańców, dla utrzymania zdrowia oraz zapobiegania chorobom. Celem niniejszego badania jest określenie zawartości witaminy C, kwasów organicznych (cytrynowego, winowego, szczawiowego, jabłkowego, bursztynowego, fumarowego), cukrów (glukozy i fruktozy), związków fenolowych (katechiny, rutyny, kwercetyny, kwasów: chlorogenowego, ferulowego, o-kumarowego, p-kumarowego, kawowego, syryngowego, wanilinowego i galusowego), a także pojemności antyoksydacyjnej (pojemnośćprzeciwutleniająca wyrażona w równoważnikach, test TEAC) w owocach dziko rosnącej czarnej jagody i morwy. Dominującym kwasem wśród kwasów fenolowych dla wszystkich uprawianych czarnych jagód oraz białej i czarnej morwy był kwas chlorogenowy. Obecność kwasu szczawiowego była wykryta tylko w genotypie dzikiej czarnej jagody. Fitochemiczna analiza dziko rosnącej czarnej jagody oraz czarnej i białej morwy może zatem przyczynić się do kolejnych badań zmierzających do zwiększenia wydajności przemysłu spożywczego.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: 15
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.3-12,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Akin M.

• Department of Horticulture, Agricultural Faculty, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA

autor

Eyduran S.P.

• Department of Horticulture, Agricultural Faculty, Igdir University, Igdir, Turkey

autor

Ercisli S.

• Department of Horticulture, Agricultural Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey

autor

Yilmaz I.

• Piraziz Directorate of District Food, Agriculture and Livestock, Giresun, Turkey

autor

Cakir O.

• Department of Food Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Bayburt University, Bayburt, Turkey

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