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2017 | 73 | 08 |

Tytuł artykułu

Pierwsza reakcja częstości skurczów serca koni na różne rodzaje muzyki w stajn

Warianty tytułu

EN
First reaction of the heart rate in horses to different genres of music played in the stable

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was to determine the first reaction of the heart rate (HR) in horses to piping music of different genres into the stable for a short time. The study included 26 saddle horses, mares, stallions and geldings, split into three age groups: 1-5, 6-11 and over 11 years. Three kinds of music were played within three 25-minute tests conducted on three successive days, one test a day. The tests differed in the sequence of music genres: rock, country and relaxing music. The analysis considered the mean HR at rest and during the first two and three minutes of the whole sequence of the three music genres, as well as during particular genres: minimum and maximum HR, difference between maximum HR and HR at rest, as well as the time in which HR decreased from the maximum level to the level before music was played. The data were verified by T-Tukey’s test and by ANOVA (GLM) with regard to sex, age group and music test factors. The results show that music played at 80 dB caused a short HR elevation. The level of emotional excitability measured by HR was different for the three music genres. The relaxation music had the mildest effect, the country music acted more strongly, and the influence of the rock music was the strongest. This finding is based on the mean HR for the first two minutes of a music test, extreme HR, difference between maximum HR and HR at rest, as well as the time in which HR decreased from the maximum level to the level before music was played. Differences in reactions of the horses to music were related to their sex and, to a smaller degree, their age.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

73

Numer

08

Opis fizyczny

s.500-504,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

  • Katedra Hodowli i Użytkowania Koni, Wydział Biologii, Nauk o Zwierzętach i Biogospodarki, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie, ul.Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin
autor
  • Katedra Hodowli i Użytkowania Koni, Wydział Biologii, Nauk o Zwierzętach i Biogospodarki, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie, ul.Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin
autor
  • Katedra Hodowli i Użytkowania Koni, Wydział Biologii, Nauk o Zwierzętach i Biogospodarki, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie, ul.Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin

Bibliografia

  • Budzyńska M., Kamieniak J., Krupa W., Sołtys L.: Behavioral and physiological reactivity of mares and stallions evaluated in performance tests. Acta Vet. 2014, 64, 327-337.
  • Campo J. L., Gil M. G., Dávila S. G.: Effects of specific noise and music stimuli on stress and fear levels of laying hens of several breeds. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 2005, 91, 75-84.
  • Carter C., Greening L.: Auditory stimulation of the stabled equine; the effect of different music genres on behaviour. Proc. of the 8th International Equitation Science Conference, Edinburgh: Royal (Dick) Veterinary School 2012, s. 167.
  • Haffner R. S., Haffner H. E.: Hearing in large mammals: horses (Equus caballus) and cattle (Bos taurus). Behav. Neurosci. 1983, 97, 299-309.
  • Houpt K., Marrow M., Seeliger M.: A preliminary study of the effect of music on equine behavior. J. Equine Vet. Sci. 2000, 20, 691-737.
  • Janczarek I., Kędzierski W., Stachurska A., Wilk I.: Can releasing racehorses to paddocks be beneficial? Heart rate analysis – preliminary study. Ann. Anim. Sci. 2016, 16, 87-97.
  • Janiszewski M.: Muzykoterapia aktywna. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa-Łódź 1993.
  • Kronenberg M.: Muzykoterapia. Podstawy teoretyczne do zastosowania muzykoterapii w profilaktyce stresu. Mediator, Szczecin 2006.
  • McBride S. D., Mills D. S.: Psychological factors affecting equine performance. BMC Vet. Res. 2012, 8, 180.
  • McDonnell S.: Understanding horse behavior. Blood Horse Inc, Lexington 1999.
  • McDonnell S. M.: Reproductive behavior of stallions and mares: comparison of free-running and domestic in-hand breeding. Anim. Reprod. Sci. 2000, 60, 211-219.
  • Ödberg F. O.: A study of the hearing ability of horses. Equine Vet. J. 1978, 10, 82-84.
  • Saslow C. A.: Understanding the perceptual world of horse. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 2002, 78, 209-224.
  • Stachurska A., Janczarek I., Wilk I., Kędzierski W.: Does music influence emotional state in race horses? J. Equine Vet. Sci. 2015, 35, 650-656.
  • Talling J. C., Waran N. K., Wathes C. M., Lines J. A.: Behavioural and physiological responses of pigs to sound. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 1996, 48, 187-201.
  • Uetake K., Hurnik J. F., Johnson L.: Effect of music on voluntary approach of dairy cows to an automatic milking system. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 1997, 53, 75-84.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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