PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2010 | 54 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Haematological and biochemical blood parameters and acid-base balance parameters of the arteliar blood of free-living and caged European brown hares (Lepus europeaus)

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The comparative study was performed on 200 European brown hares. Group I consisted of 35 clinically healthy hares kept in cages. Group II comprised 165 clinically healthy hares caught alive in their natural environment. Following the premedication, arterial and venous blood was drawn from the hares of the two groups studied. In the arterial blood, the acid-base balance (ABB) parameters were determined - blood pH, pCO₂, t CO₂, HCO₃⁻, BB, and BE. In the venous blood, the activity of AST, ALT, and FA, concentration of urea, creatinine, total protein, albumins, globulins, cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose, WBC, RBC, Hb, and Ht were determined. In addition, concentrations of Ca²⁺, P, Mg²⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, and Cl⁻ were measured in the blood serum. It was demonstrated that only the contents of globulins and triglycerides were similar in groups I and II. Concentration of electrolytes and ABB parameters were close to each other in the two studied groups, except for concentration of Mg²⁺ and inorganic P, and CO₂ molecular pressure. In the light of the obtained results a question remains opened: whether successful breeding, understood as an increase in the number of offspring of the reintroduced individuals, is more likely to occur in the case of animals caught alive and, adapted to living in their natural environment, or in the case of caged animals.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

54

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.637-640,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Internal Diseases with Clinic for Horses, Dogs and Cats, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Environmental and Life Sciences in Wroclaw, 50-322 Wroclaw, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Billinis C., Psychas V., Tontis D.K., Spyrou V., Birstas P.K., Sofia M., Likotrafitis F., Masalarionu O.M., Kanteres D.: European brown hare syndrome in wild European brown hares from Greece. J Wildl Dis 2005, 41, 783-786.
  • 2. Duff J.P., Chasey D., Munro R., Wooldridge M.: European brown hare syndrome in England. Vet Rec 1994, 134, 669-673.
  • 3. Frölich K., Wisser J., Schmuser H., Fehlberg U., Neubauer H., Grunow R., Nikolaou K., Priemer J.: Epizootiologic and ecologic investigations of European brown hares (Lepas europaeus) in selected populations from Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. J Wildl Dis 2003, 39, 751-761.
  • 4. Frölich K., Meyer H.H., Pielowski Z., Ronsholt L., von Seck-Lanzendorf S., Stolte M.: European brown hare syndrome in free-ranging hares in Poland. J Wildl Dis 1996, 32, 280-285.
  • 5. Gavier-Widen D., Morner T.: Epidemiology and diagnosis of the European brown hare syndrome in Scandinavian countries. Rev Sci Tech 1991, 10, 453-458.
  • 6. Marco I., Cuenca R., Pastor J., Velarde R., Lavin S.: Hematology and serum chemistry values of the European brown hare. Vet Clin Pathol 2003, 32, 195-198.
  • 7. Mörner T., Sandström G., Mattson R., Nilsson P.-O.: Infections with Francisella tularensis biovar Palaearctica in Hares (Lepus tumidus, Lepus europaeus) from Sweden. J Wildl Dis 1988, 24, 422-433.
  • 8. Nicpoń J., Sławuta P., Nicpoń J., Noszczyk-Nowak A.: Hematological, biochemical and acid-base equilibrium parameters of European brown hare. Medycyna Wet 2007, 63, 1239-1241.
  • 9. Nicpoń J., Noszczyk-Nowak A., Sławuta P., Kozdrowski R.: Technique of arterial and venous blood and urine collection of European brown hare. Medycyna Wet 2008, 64, 88-90.
  • 10. Poli A., Nigro M., Gallazzi D., Sironi G., Lavazza A., Gelmetti D.: Acute hepatosis in the European brown hare (Lepus europaeus) in Italy. J Wildl Dis 1991, 27, 621- 629.
  • 11. Schmidt N.M., Asferg T., Forchhammer M.C.: Long-term patterns in European brown hare population dynamics in Denmark: effects of agriculture, predation and climate. BMC Ecol. 2004, 12, 15-19.
  • 12. Stott P., Wight N.: Female reproductive tract abnormalities in European hares (Lepus europaeus) in Australia. J Wildl Dis. 2004, 40, 696-703.
  • 13. Štěrba F.: Ekologickie faktory prirodniho prostredi zaji. Veterinarstvi 1983, 33, 102-103.
  • 14. Strbenc M., Bavdek S.V.: Apoptosis and proliferation in the testes of the brown hare (Lepus europaeus) under the influence of photoperiod. Pflugers Arch 2001, 442, R161- R162.
  • 15. Syrjala P., Nylund M., Heinikainen S.: European brown hare syndrome in free-living mountain hares (Lepus timidus) and European brown hares (Lepus europaeus) in Finland 1990-2002. J Wildl Dis 2005, 41, 42-47.
  • 16. Wałkuska G.: Use of hare (Lepus europaeus, Pallas) for evaluation of degree of environmental pollution with lead, cadmium, zinc, and copper compounds in central-east macroregion of Poland. Thesis. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Agriculture University, Lublin, Poland, 1999, p. 219.
  • 17. Winnicka A.: Table IX and XXI. In: Wartości referencyjne podstawowych badań laboratoryjnych w weterynarii. Ed. SGGW, Warszawa, 1997, pp. 100-111.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.dl-catalog-a324ddc2-8ab1-42d9-a749-1d27af88538a
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.