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2006 | 51 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

New genus of dimeropygid trilobites from the earliest Ordovician of Laurentia

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The new genus Tulepyge includes a type species, T. tulensis nov., from the Barn Canyon Member of the House Formation, western Utah, USA, and T. paucituberculata from the Broom Point Member of the Green Point Formation, western Newfoundland, Canada. Both species are earliest Ordovician in age, with occurrence immediately above the Cambrian–Ordovician boundary. Together with the hystricurid taxon Millardicurus, the new genus is likely to serve as an indicator fossil for the Cambrian–Ordovician boundary in Laurentia, as it is already known from different biofacies on opposite margins of the continent. Tulepyge is not closely comparable with contemporaneous taxa assigned to Hystricuridae but in its dorsally convex and coarsely tuberculate exoskeleton it resembles taxa which have been referred to Dimeropygidae, most of which are considerably younger in age.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

51

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.541-550,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Geoscience, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA
autor

Bibliografia

  • Adrain, J.M., Lee, D.−C., Westrop, S.R., Chatterton, B.D.E., and Landing, E. 2003. Classification of the trilobite subfamilies Hystricurinae and Hintzecurinae subfam. nov., with new genera from the Lower Ordovician (Ibexian) of Idaho and Utah. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 48: 553–586.
  • Adrain, J.M. and Westrop, S.R. 2003. Paleobiodiversity: We need new data. Paleobiology 29: 22–25.
  • Adrain, J.M. and Westrop, S.R. 2004. A Late Cambrian (Sunwaptan) silicified trilobite fauna from Nevada. Bulletins of American Paleontology 365: 1–51.
  • Adrain, J.M. and Westrop, S.R. 2005. Late Cambrian ptychaspidid trilobites from western Utah: implications for trilobite systematics and biostratigraphy. Geological Magazine 142: 377–398.
  • Adrain, J.M. and Westrop, S.R. 2006. New earliest Ordovician trilobite genus Millardicurus: The oldest known hystricurid. Journal of Paleontology 80: 650–671.
  • Adrain, J.M., Westrop, S.R., Landing, E., and Fortey, R.A. 2001. Systematics of the Ordovician trilobites Ischyrotoma and Dimeropygiella, with species from the type Ibexian area, western U.S.A. Journal of Paleontology 75: 947–971.
  • Angelin, N.P. 1854. Palaeontologica Scandinavica. Pars II, Crustacea formationis transitionis, 25–92. Academiae Regiae Scientarum Suecanae, Holmiae.
  • Cossman, M. 1902. Rectification de nomenclature. Revue Critique de Paléozoologie 6: 52.
  • Fortey, R.A. 1983. Cambrian–Ordovician trilobites from the boundary beds in western Newfoundland and their phylogenetic significance. Special Papers in Palaeontology 30: 179–211.
  • Fortey, R.A. 1997. Classification. In: R.L. Kaesler (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part O. Arthropoda 1, Trilobita. Revised, 289–302. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kansas.
  • Fortey, R.A. 2001. Trilobite systematics: The last 75 years. Journal of Paleontology 75: 1141–1151.
  • Fortey, R.A. and Owens, R.M. 1975. Proetida—a new order of trilobites. Fossils and Strata 4: 227–239.
  • Fortey, R.A., Landing, E., and Skevington, D. 1982. Cambrian–Ordovician boundary sections in the Cow Head Group western Newfoundland. In: M.G. Bassett and W.T. Dean (eds.), The Cambrian–Ordovician Boundary. National Museums Wales Geology Series 3: 95–129.
  • Hintze, L.F. 1951. Lower Ordovician detailed stratigraphic sections for western Utah. Utah Geological and Mineralogical Survey Bulletin 39: 1–99.
  • Hintze, L.F. 1953. Lower Ordovician trilobites from westerh Utah and eastern Nevada. Utah Geological and Mineralogical Survey Bulletin 48 (for 1952): 1–249.
  • Hupé, P. 1953. Classe des Trilobites. In: J. Piveteau (ed.), Traité de Paléontologie. Tome 3. Les Formes Ultimes d’Invertébrés. Morphologie et Évolution. Onycophores. Arthropodes. Échinoderms. Stomocordés, 44–246. Masson et Cie, Paris.
  • James, N.P. and Stevens, R.K. 1986. Stratigraphy and correlation of the Cambro−Ordovician Cow Head Group, western Newfoundland. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin 366: 1–143.
  • Kindle, C.H. 1982. The C.H. Kindle Collection: Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician trilobites from the Cow Head Group, western Newfoundland. Geological Survey of Canada Paper 82−1C: 1–17.
  • Lane, P.D. 1972. New trilobites from the Silurian of north−east Greenland, with a note on trilobite faunas in pure limestones. Palaeontology 15: 336–364.
  • Loch, J.D., Stitt, J.H., and Miller, J.F. 1999. Trilobite biostratigraphy through the Cambrian–Ordovician boundary interval at Lawson Cove, Ibex, western Utah, U.S.A. Acta Universitatis Carolinae, Geologica 43: 13–16.
  • Ludvigsen, R., Westrop, S.R., and Kindle, C.H. 1989. Sunwaptan (Upper Cambrian) trilobites of the Cow Head Group, western Newfoundland, Canada. Palaeontographica Canadiana 6: 1–175.
  • Marek, L. 1952. Contribution to the stratigraphy and fauna of the uppermost part of the Králův Dvůr Shales (Ashgillian) [in Czech, with Russian and English summaries]. Sborník Ústředního Ústavu Geologckého 19: 429–455.
  • Miller, J.F., Evans, K.R., Loch, J.D., Ethington, R.L., and Stitt, J.H. 2001. New lithostratigraphic units in the Notch Peak and House formations (Cambrian–Ordovician), Ibex area, western Millard County, Utah. Brigham Young University Geology Studies 46: 35–69.
  • Miller, J.F., Evans, K.R., Loch, J.D., Ethington, R.L., Stitt, J.H., Holmer, L.E., and Popov, L.E. 2003. Stratigraphy of the Sauk III Interval (Cambrian–Ordovician) in the Ibex area, western Millard County, Utah and central Texas. Brigham Young University Geology Studies 47: 23–118.
  • Nicoll, R.S., Miller, J.F., Nowlan, G.S., Repetski, J.E., and Ethington, R.L. 1999. Iapetonudus (New Genus) and Iapetognathus Landing, unusual earliest Ordovician multielement conodont taxa and their utility for biostratigraphy. Brigham Young University Geology Studies 44: 27–101.
  • Osmólska, H. 1957. Trilobites from the Couvinian of Wydryszów (Holy Cross Mountains, Poland). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 2: 53–77.
  • Owens, R.M. and Hammann, W. 1990. Proetide trilobites from the Cystoid Limestone (Ashgill) of NW Spain, and the suprageneric classification of related forms. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 64: 221–244.
  • Prantl, F. and Přibyl, A. 1951. A revision of the Bohemian representatives of the Family Otarionidae R. & E. Richter (Trilobitae) [in Czech and English, with Russian summary]. Sborník Státního Geologického Ústavu Ceskoslovenské Republiky, oddíl paleontologicky 17 (for 1950): 353–512.
  • Raymond, P.E. 1913. Notes on some new and old trilobites in the Victoria Memorial Museum, Canada Geological Survey (Ottawa). Bulletin of the Victoria Memorial Museum 1: 33–39.
  • Raymond, P.E. 1925. Some trilobites of the lower Middle Ordovician of eastern North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University 67: 1–180.
  • Ross, R.J. Jr. 1951. Stratigraphy of the Garden City Formation in northeastern Utah, and its trilobite faunas. Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University, Bulletin 6: 1–161.
  • Ross, R.J. Jr., Hintze, L.F., Ethington, R.L., Miller, J.F., Taylor, M.E., and Repetski, J.E. 1997. The Ibexian, lowermost series in the North American Ordovician. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 1579: 1–50.
  • Stubblefield, C.J. 1959. Evolution in trilobites. An address to the Geological Society of London at its anniversary meeting on 29 April, 1959. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 115: 145–162.
  • Walcott, C.D. 1924. Cambrian geology and paleontology, V. No. 1—Geological formations of Beaverfoot−Brisco−Stanford Range, British Columbia, Canada. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 75: 1–52.
  • Whittington, H.B. 1963. Middle Ordovician trilobites from Lower Head, western Newfoundland. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 129: 1–118.
  • Whittington, H.B. 1981. Paedomorphosis and cryptogenesis in trilobites. Geological Magazine 118: 591–602.
  • Young, G.A. and Ludvigsen, R. 1989. Mid−Cambrian trilobites from the lowest Cow Head Group, western Newfoundland. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin 392: 1–49.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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