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2011 | 14 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Molecular forms of selected antioxidant enzymes in dog semen – electrophoretical identification

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was the electrophoretical identification of molecular forms of selected antioxidant enzymes in dog semen. Ejaculates to be studied were chosen from five dogs, aged from two to eight years. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was carried out under non-denaturing conditions and then gels were stained for the activity of the following enzymes: superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx). Sperm homogenates and all fractions (pre-spermatic, spermatic and post-spermatic) of dog ejaculate demonstrated one protein band with SOD activity characterized by low electrophoretic mobility. Based on the confirmed sensitivity to H₂O₂, it can be assumed that the detected SOD is an enzyme containing ions of Zn²⁺ and Cu²⁺ (Cu,Zn SOD). In sperm homogenates one protein band with GPx activity was characterized by high electrophoretic mobility, whereas in the spermatic and post-spermatic fractions of dog ejaculate three protein bands with different (low, medium and high) electrophoretic mobility were identified. CAT molecular forms were not found in either sperm homogenates or in the analyzed fractions of ejaculate.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

14

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.29-33,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Animal Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-718 Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 5, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • Beauchamp C, Fridovich I (1971) Superoxide dismutase: improved assays and an assay applicable to acrylamide gels. Anal Biochem 44: 276-287.
  • Cohen G, Hochstein P (1963) Glutathione peroxidase: the primary agent for the elimination of hydrogen peroxide in erythrocytes. Biochemistry 2: 1420-1428.
  • Davis BJ (1964) Disc electrophoresis. II. Method and application to human serum proteins. Ann NY Acad Sci 121: 404-427.
  • de Lamirande E, Jiang H, Zini A, Kodama H, Gagnon C (1997) Reactive oxygen species and sperm physiology. Rev Reprod 2: 48-54.
  • Drevet JR (2006) The antioxidant glutathione peroxidase family and spermatozoa: a complex story. Mol Cell Endocrinol 250: 70-79.
  • Fridovich I (1975) Superoxide dismutases. Annu Rev Biochem 44: 147-159.
  • Jeulin C, Soufir JC, Weber P, Laval-Martin D, Calvayrac R (1989) Catalase activity in human spermatozoa and seminal plasma. Gamete Res 24: 185-196.
  • Kowalowka M, Wysocki P, Fraser L, Strzezek J (2008) Extracellular superoxide dismutase of boar seminal plasma. Reprod Domest Anim 43: 490-496.
  • Kuklińska M, Gorazd M, Nowacka A, Kosiniak-Kamysz K, Strzeżek J (2005) Antioxidant system of boar and stallion seminal plasma – comparative studies. The 4th Symposium of Society for Biology of Reproduction and Joint Polish – Japanese seminar, Kraków, Poland, p 143.
  • Pasqualotto FF, Sharma RK, Nelson DR, Thomas AJ, Agarwal A (2000) Relationship between oxidative stress, semen characteristics, and clinical diagnosis in men undergoing infertility investigation. Fertil Steril 73: 459-464.
  • Pavlova SK, Kanchev LN, Alexandrov MT (1994) Peroxidase activities in bull spermatozoa. Mol Reprod Dev 37: 204-209.
  • Schaffner W, Weissmann C (1973) A rapid, sensitive, and specific method for the determination of protein in dilute solution. Anal Biochem 56: 502-514.
  • Strzeżek J, Glogowski J (1977) Chemical composition of the seminal plasma in animals and status of the reproductive system. Med Weter 33: 115-118.
  • Strzeżek J, Kosiniak-Kamysz K, Kuklińska M, Bittmar A, Podstawski Z, Rafalski G (2000) Enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants in stallion and boar semen. The 4th Annual Conference of the European Society for Domestic Animal Reproduction, Praga (Czech Republic), Conference Proceedings, p 56.
  • Strzeżek R, Koziorowska-Gilun M, Kowalówka M, Strzeżek J (2009) Characteristics of antioxidant system in dog semen. Pol J Vet Sci 12: 55-60.
  • Tramer F, Rocco F, Micali F, Sandri G, Panfili E (1998) Antioxidant systems in rat epididymal spermatozoa. Biol Reprod 59: 753-758.
  • Woodbury W, Spencer AK, Stahman MA (1971) An improved procedure using ferricyanide for detecting catalase isoenzymes. Anal Biochem 44: 301-305.
  • Zduńczyk S, Janowski T (2010) Zaburzenia rozrodu psów samców. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie, Olsztyn, pp 91-112.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.dl-catalog-7d8dba94-20a5-478d-bc33-b64aa99d2ff7
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