Gamma radiation sensitivity of different stages of saw-toothed grain beetle Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. (Coleoptera: Silvanidae)

• Autorzy: Hosseinzadeh A. , Shayesteh N. , Zolfagharieh H. R. , Babaei M. , Zareshahi H. , Mostafavi H. A. , Fatollahi H.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wrażliwość różnych stadiów rozwojowych chrząszcza Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) na naświetlanie promieniami gamma

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The effect of gamma irradiation on different developmental stages of Oryzaephilus surinamensis L., was investigated. Results showed that a required dose to prevent larval emergence from irradiated 1-2-days-old eggs was 60 Gray (Gy), and 350 Gy was required to prevent adult emergence from 15-days-old larvae. Also the required dose of radiation to prevent adult emergence from irradiated 5-days-old pupa was 700 Gy. The dose of 200 Gy caused 100% mortality of irradiated adults 28days after treatment. In addition, the effect of gamma rays was studied on the developmental stage period of each irradiated stage till adult emergence. The results revealed that there was a dose-dependent increase of the developmental periods. The growth index of adults was significantly decreased with increasing dose of radiation administered to eggs, larvae and pupae. It is recommended that doses between 600 and 700 Gy should be used to control population growth of O. surinamensis when targeting pupae and adults present in stored products.

PL

Badano efekt naświetlania promieniami gamma różnych stadiów rozwojowych Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. Wyniki wykazały, że dawką promieniowania wystarczającą do powstrzymania wylęgu larw z 1–2-dniowych jaj było 60 gray (Gy), a 350 Gy było potrzebne do zapobieżenia wylęgu formy dorosłej z 15-dniowych larw. Również wymagana dawka promieniowania do zapobieżenia wylęgu form dorosłych z naświetlanych 5-dniowych poczwarek wynosiła 700 Gy. Dawka 200 Gy powodowała 100% śmiertelności naświetlanych osobników dorosłych, w 28 dni po zabiegu. Dodatkowo badano działanie promieni gamma na czas trwania każdego ze stadiów, aż do ukazania się osobników dorosłych. Wyniki wykazały, że czas rozwoju tych form był zależny od dawek promieniowania. Wskaźnik wzrostu osobników dorosłych znacznie zmniejszał się wraz ze wzrostem dawki promieniowania zastosowanej na jaja, larwy i poczwarki. Zalecane zabiegi przeciwko wzrostowi populacji O. surinamensis obecnej w przechowywanych produktach powinny uwzględniać dawki pomiędzy 600 i 700 Gy.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Journal of Plant Protection Research
• Rocznik: 2010
• Tom: 50
• Numer: 3
• Opis fizyczny: p.250-255,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Hosseinzadeh A.

• Department of Entomology, Agricultural Facuty, Urmia University, Urmia-Iran

autor

Shayesteh N.

autor

Zolfagharieh H. R.

autor

Babaei M.

autor

Zareshahi H.

autor

Mostafavi H. A.

autor

Fatollahi H.

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