Zdrowotność i kiełkowanie nasion marchwi traktowanych wyciągiem wodnym z konopi siewnych (Cannabis sativa L.)

• Autorzy: Dorna H. , Kaniewski R. , Jarosz M. , Banach J. , Szopinska D.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Health and germination of carrot seeds treated with aqueous extract from hemp (Cannabis sativa L.)

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of treating carrot seeds with aqueous extract from hemp on their health and germination. Carrot seeds of cv. Berlikumer 2 and Nantejska were soaked for 30 minutes in solutions of aqueous extract from hemp at concentrations of 3, 5, 10 and 20%. Untreated seeds, seeds soaked in distilled water and treated with Super Homai 70 DS constituted control treatments. The aqueous extract from hemp at none of applied concentrations controlled the incidence of Alternaria alternata and A. dauci compared with untreated seeds and seeds soaked in water. Treating seeds of cv. Berlikumer 2 with solution at concentration of 10% and seeds of cv. Nantejska with solutions at concentrations of 3, 5 and 10% decreased their infestation with A. radicina compared with the control. Super Homai 70 DS was the most effective. Application of the extract at concentrations of 3 and 5% improved seed germination capacity and decreased the number of diseased seedlings in both cultivars compared with untreated seeds and seeds soaked in water. Treating seeds with Super Homai 70 DS improved their germination to the highest degree.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Alternaria dauci; Alternaria radicina; grzyby chorobotworcze; kielkowanie; konopie siewne; marchew; nasiona; ochrona roslin; wyciag wodny z konopi; wyciagi wodne; zaprawianie nasion; zdrowotnosc nasion

EN

Alternaria dauci; Alternaria radicina; pathogenic fungi; germination; hemp; carrot; seed; plant protection; water extract; seed treatment; seed health

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Progress in Plant Protection
• Rocznik: 2010
• Tom: 50
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: s.373-377,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Dorna H.

• Katedra Nasiennictwa Ogrodniczego, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu, ul.Szamotulska 28, Baranowo, 62-081 Przeźmierowo

autor

Kaniewski R.

autor

Jarosz M.

autor

Banach J.

autor

Szopinska D.

Bibliografia

• Dorna H. 2007. Wybrane gatunki grzybów rodzaju Alternaria w nasionach marchwi – ich lokalizacja, toksynotwórczość, wpływ na wigor i kiełkowanie nasion oraz wschody. Rocz. AR Pozn. Rozpr. Nauk. 386, 98 ss.
• ISTA 1999. International Rules for Seed Testing. Seed Sci. Technol. 29, suppl., 341 pp.
• ISTA 2003. Blotter method for the detection of Alternaria radicina on Daucus carota. International Rules for Seed Testing. Aneks do rozdz. 7: Seed health testing methods. International Seed Testing Association, Bassersdorf, Szwajcaria. (http://seedtest.org/upload/ cms/user/7001a.pdf)
• Khanzada S.A., Iqbal S.M., Akram A. 2006. In vitro efficacy of plant extracts against Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc. Mycopath. 4 (1): 51–53.
• Kaushal R.P., Paul Y.S. 1989. Inhibitory effects of some plant extracts on some legume pathogens. Legume Research 12: 131–132.
• McPartland J.M. 1997. Cannabis as repellent and pesticide. J. Int. Hemp Association 4 (2): 87–92.
• Neergaard P. 1945. Danish species of Alternaria and Stemphylium. Taxonomy, Parasitism and Economical Significance. Einar Munskgaard, Copenhagen, 562 pp.
• Nowicki B. 1995. Patogeniczne grzyby zasiedlające nasiona marchwi. Acta Agrobot. 48 (2): 49–57.
• Pandey K.N.1982. Antifungal activity of some medicinal plants on stored seeds of Eleusine coracana. J. Indian Phytopathology 35: 499–501.
• Tylkowska K. 1991. Alternaria radicina M.D. et E. w materiale siewnym marchwi. Rocz. AR Poznań. Rozpr. Nauk. 220, 69 ss.
• Upadhyaya M.L., Gupta R.C. 1990. Effect of extracts of some medicinal plants on the growth of Curvularia lunata. Indian J. Mycol. Pl. Pathol. 20: 144–145.