Assessing knowledge of physical activity benefits in diabetic patients

• Autorzy: Junger J. , Drackova D. , Bukova A. , Junger A. , Kuchelova Z.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Ocena wiedzy na temat korzyści płynących z aktywności fizycznej wśród chorych na cukrzycę

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Background. The aim of this work was to examine the awareness of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) on the importance of physical activity (PA) in the prevention and treatment of their disease. Material and methods. The survey was completed by 178 respondents (47.3% women, 52.7% men), of whom 69.1% were dependent on exogenous insulin. Data was collected in April 2019 via a questionnaire given to patients at the Department of Diabetology and Internal Medicine at the Louis Pasteur University Hospital in Košice, Slovakia. Results. More than half of the respondents admitted having insufficient information about their health condition, and a similar proportion felt lack of knowledge regarding exercise for their illness. As many as 69.1% of the patients reported inadequate help by their health care providers with regard to the do’s and dont’s of their disease, and 41.9% of respondents reported having no knowledgeable health care provider with whom to share their concerns. Conclusions. Based on the results obtained, it is concluded that a substantial number of DM patients do not have adequate information about their health condition and how to improve it. On the other hand, nearly two-thirds of participants recognize that regular physical activity (PA) is an option to achieve positive changes.

PL

Wprowadzenie. Celem pracy było zbadanie świadomości pacjentów z cukrzycą co do znaczenia aktywności fizycznej w procesie zapobiegania ich chorobie i jej leczenia. Materiał i metody. W badaniu wzięło udział 178 respondentów, z czego 47,3% stanowiły kobiety, a 52,7% mężczyźni. 69,1% badanych było zależnych od insuliny egzogennej. Dane zostały zebrane w kwietniu 2019 r. za pomocą kwestionariusza przekazanego pacjentom na Oddziale Diabetologii i Chorób Wewnętrznych Szpitala Uniwersyteckiego Louisa Pasteura w Koszycach na Słowacji. Wyniki. P onad połowa respondentów przyznała, ż e nie j est w ystarczająco p oinformowana w kwestii dotyczącej ich stanu zdrowia; podobna liczba ankietowanych odczuwała brak wiedzy o ćwiczeniach w związku z ich chorobą. Aż 69,1% pacjentów zgłosiło nieodpowiednią pomoc ze strony instytucji świadczących usługi medyczne w odniesieniu do nakazów i zakazów dotyczących ich stanu zdrowia. Ponadto 41,9% ankietowanych zgłosiło brak wykwalifikowanych pracowników służby zdrowia, z którymi mogliby podzielić się swoimi obawami. Wnioski. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników stwierdzono, że znaczna liczba pacjentów cierpiących na cukrzycę nie ma wystarczającej wiedzy co do swojego stanu zdrowia i możliwości jego poprawy. Z drugiej strony prawie dwie trzecie uczestników badania postrzega regularną aktywność fizyczną jako drogę do osiągnięcia pozytywnych zmian.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

human disease; diabetes mellitus; patient; knowledge; physical activity; diabetic patient; human health

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Health Problems of Civilization
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: 14
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.118-123,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Junger J.

• Institute of Physical Education and Sport, Pavol Jozef Safarik University in Kosice, Kosice, Slovakia
• Faculty of Physical Education, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland

autor

Drackova D.

• Institute of Physical Education and Sport, Pavol Jozef Safarik University in Kosice, Kosice, Slovakia

autor

Bukova A.

• Institute of Physical Education and Sport, Pavol Jozef Safarik University in Kosice, Kosice, Slovakia

autor

Junger A.

• X-body, Presov, Slovakia

autor

Kuchelova Z.

• Institute of Physical Education and Sport, Pavol Jozef Safarik University in Kosice, Kosice, Slovakia

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5114/hpc.2020.95068