Ovule structure of Scotch thistle Onopordum acanthium L. (Cynareae, Asteraceae)

• Autorzy: Kolczyk J. , Stolarczyk P. , Plachno B.J.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Studies concerning the ultrastructure of the periendothelial zone integumentary cells of Asteraceae species are scarce. The aim was to check whether and/or what kinds of integument modifications occur in Onopordum acanthium. Ovule structure was investigated using light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and histochemistry. For visualization of calcium oxalate crystals, the polarizing microscopy was used. The periendothelial zone of integument in O. acanthium is well developed and composed of mucilage cells near the integumentary tapetum and large, highly vacuolated cells at the chalaza and therefore they differ from other integumentary cells. The cells of this zone lack starch and protein bodies. Periendothelial zone cells do not have calcium oxalate crystals, in contrast to other integument cells. The disintegration of periendothelial zone cells was observed in a mature ovule. The general ovule structure of O. acanthium is similar to other members of the subfamily Carduoideae, although it is different to “Taraxacum”, “Galinsoga” and “Ratibida” ovule types.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Cynareae; Asteraceae; Onopordum acanthium; ovule; ovule structure; integument; calcium oxalate crystal

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: 58
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.19-28,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Kolczyk J.

• Department of Plant Cytology and Embryology, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Gronostajowa 9, 30-387 Krakow, Poland

autor

Stolarczyk P.

• Unit of Botany and Plant Physiology, Institute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Horticulture, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Al. 29 Listopada 54, 31-425 Krakow, Poland

autor

Plachno B.J.

• Department of Plant Cytology and Embryology, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Gronostajowa 9, 30-387 Krakow, Poland

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/abcsb-2016-0001