The Ukraine in KRU (Kazakhstan, Russia and Ukraine): prospects for the Ukrainian grain economy

• Autorzy: Meyers W.H. , Goychuk K.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Ukraine w KRU (Kazachstan, Rosja i Ukraina): perspektywy ukraińskiej gospodarki zbożowej

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Do czasu suszy, jaka nawiedziła Rosję w 2010 roku, udział eksportu zbóż z Kazachstanu, Rosji i Ukrainy (KRU) w światowym handlu zbożem wykazywał stały wzrost. W latach 2008/2009 oraz 2009/2010 kraje te razem eksportowały średnio 36,5 mln ton pszenicy rocznie, co stanowiło ponad 26% światowego eksportu pszenicy w tych dwóch latach. Była to ilość przewyższająca poziom eksportu każdego z pozostałych dużych dostawców pszenicy – USA, Kanady, UE-27 oraz Australii. Z uwagi na rosnącą rolę sektorów zbożowych w regionie KRU istotne jest dowiedzenie się czegoś więcej o roli Ukrainy w zachowaniach rynku globalnego. W niniejszej pracy koncentrujemy się na specyficznych cechach rolnictwa ukraińskiego, jego rosnącej integracji z rynkami światowymi oraz potencjalnej roli w przyszłych wydarzeniach na rynku zbożowym.

PL

During the years leading up the Russian drought of 2010, the share of the grain exports from Kazakhstan, Russia and Ukraine (KRU) in the world grain trade steadily increased. In 2008/09 and 2009/10 they together exported an average of 36.5 million tons of wheat per year, which accounted for more than 26 percent of the world wheat exports in those two years. This was greater than the exports of any of the other major exporters – US, Canada, EU-27, and Australia. Given such a growing role for the grain sectors in the KRU region, it is important to learn more about Ukraine’s role in global market behavior. In this paper we focus on the specifics of Ukrainian agriculture, its growing integration in world markets, and its potential role in the future of grain market developments.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

agriculture; Ukraine; grain; export; land structure; agricultural policy; global market; market behaviour; integration; world market; grain market

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Wieś i Rolnictwo
• Rocznik: 2012
• Numer: 4
• Opis fizyczny: p.75-89,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Meyers W.H.

• Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics, University of Missouri, Missouri, Columbia

autor

Goychuk K.

Bibliografia

• APK-Inform, 2012. Available online at http: //www.apk-inform.com/en. Accessed 4 August 2012.
• Demyanenko S., 2008: Agriholdings in Ukraine: good or bad? The Institute for Economic Research and Policy Consulting. Kiev, Ukraine. Available online at http: //www.ier.com.ua/en/publications/consultancy_work/? pid=1497. Accessed 28 October 2011.
• FAO, Meyers W.H., Kurbanova G., 2009: Impacts of the Global Economic and Financial Crisis on Food Security in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. Background paper for the United Nations Conference on Social Impact of the Economic Crisis in Eastern Europe, Turkey and Central Asia. Almaty, Kazhakstan. Available online at http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Europe/documents/Publications/REU_TP/Compendium_en.pdf. Accessed 6 November 2011.
• FAO, 2011: The State of Food Insecurity in the World: How does international price volatility affect domestic economies and food security? Rome, Italy. Available online at http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Full%20Report_266. pdf. Accessed 14 October 2011.
• FAO-EBRD, 2009: Grain markets in Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation and Ukraine. Prepared by D. Pryhodko. Rome, Italy. Available online at http://www.eastagri.org/files/Grain-Markets-KZ_RU_UA.pdf. Accessed 28 October 2011.
• (FAPRI) Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute, 2012: FAPRI 2012 U.S. Baseline Briefing Book. FAPRI MU Report 01 (12, Columbia, Missouri. Available at http://www.fapri.missouri.edu/outreach/publications/2012/FAPRI_MU_Report_01_12.pdf. Accessed 30 July 2012.
• Gerasymchuk N., Goychuk K., Meyers W.H., 2011: Grain Export Policy of Ukraine. Better but not Best. Paper prepared for the conference on the Economics of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences in the Context of Globalization and Regional Challenges, at the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, October 24–25, 2011, Kyiv, Ukraine.
• Goychuk K., Meyers W.H., 2011: Black Sea Wheat Market Integration with the International Wheat Markets: Some Evidence from Co-integration Analysis. Paper presented at AAEA annual meeting, Pittsburgh PA, 24–26 July 2011. Available online at http://ageconsearch.umn.edu/handle/103894. Accessed 4 August 2012.
• (IMF) International Monetary Fund, 2012: World Economic Outlook. Available online at http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/index.aspx. Accessed 4 August 2012.
• Meyers W., Demyanenko S., Johnson T., Zorya S., 2005: Refocusing Agricultural and Rural Development Policies in Ukraine: Action Plan for the Road Ahead. USAID, Washington D.C. Available online at http: //pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/pnadd689.pdf. Accessed 6 November 2011.
• OECD-FAO, 2012: Agricultural Outlook 2012–2021. OECD Publishing. Available online at http://www.agri-outlook. org/pages/0,2987, en_36774715_36775671_1_1_1_1_1,00. html. Accessed 20 July 2012.
• Sadovnik O., 2009: Suchasni tendencii rozvytku agroholdyngiv v Ukraini. ”Visnyk SNAU” 4: 10–15. Available online at http://www.nbuv.gov.ua/portal/Chem_Biol/Vsna/ekon/2009_4/Sadovnik.pdf. Accessed 2 August 2012.
• State Statistics Committee of Ukraine, 2012. Available online at http: //www. ukrstat.gov.ua/. Accessed 6 July 2012.
• USDA Foreign Agricultural Service, 2012. Production, Supply and Distribution data. Washington, D.C. Available online at http: //www.fas. usda gov/psdonline/psdquery.aspx. Accessed 4 August 2012.
• Visser O., Spoor M., 2011: Land grabbing in post-Soviet Eurasia: the world's largest agricultural land reserves at stake. ”The Journal of Peasant Studies” 38 (2): 299–323.
• World Bank, 2012: Commodity Price Data (Pink Sheet). World Bank Publications, Washington, D.C.