Photosynthetic characterization of Jerusalem artichoke during leaf expansion

• Autorzy: Yan K. , Chen P. , Shao H. , Zhao S. , Zhang L. , Zhang L. , Xu G. , Sun J.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Gas exchange, chlorophyll a fluorescence and modulated 820 nm reflection were investigated to explore the development of photosynthesis in Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) leaves from initiation to full expansion. During leaf expansion, photosynthetic rate (Pn) increased and reached the maximal level when leaves were fully expanded. The same change pattern was also found in the stomatal conductance and chlorophyll content. Lower Pn could not be ascribed to the higher stomatal resistance in developing leaves, as intercellular CO₂ concentration was not significantly lower in these leaves. Lower Pn partly resulted from the lower actual photochemical efficiency of PSII in developing leaves, as more excited energy was dissipated through non-photochemical quenching. The development of primary photochemical reaction and electron transport in the donor side of PSII was completed in the initiating leaves. However, the development of electron transport in the acceptor side of PSII was not accomplished until leaves were fully expanded, indicated by the change in probability that an electron moves further than primary quinone (ψo). PSI activity changed in parallel with ψo suggesting that PSI cooperated well with PSII during leaf expansion. It should be stressed that the development of carbon fixation process was later than primary photochemical reaction but earlier than photosynthetic electron transport during leaf expansion. The later development of photosynthetic electron transport may reduce the production of reactive oxygen species from Mehler reaction, particularly under low carbon fixation.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Physiologiae Plantarum
• Rocznik: 2012
• Tom: 34
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.353-360,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Yan K.

• The CAS/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Process, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 264003 Yantai, China

autor

Chen P.

• The CAS/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Process, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 264003 Yantai, China
• The Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China

autor

Shao H.

• The CAS/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Process, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 264003 Yantai, China
• Institute for Life Sciences, Qingdao University of Science and Technology (QUST), Zhengzhou Road 53, 266042 Qingdao, China

autor

Zhao S.

• State Key Lab of Crop Biology, Shandong Agriculture University, 271018 Tai'an, China

autor

Zhang L.

• The CAS/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Process, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 264003 Yantai, China

autor

Zhang L.

• The CAS/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Process, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 264003 Yantai, China

autor

Xu G.

• The CAS/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Process, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 264003 Yantai, China

autor

Sun J.

• The CAS/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Process, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 264003 Yantai, China
• The Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China

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