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2019 | 75 | 10 |

Tytuł artykułu

Immunohistochemical localization of adropin in the small intestine of rats

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence and distribution of adropin in the small intestine in control and gastrectomized rats. The study was carried out on 12 Wistar rats. Six control rats (SHO) underwent a sham operation. Six rats were subjected to gastrectomy (Gx); i.e. resection of the antrum and the glandular part of the stomach. Six weeks after the surgery, the rats were sacrificed. The duodenum and middle part of the jejunum were collected for immunohistochemical and immunofluorescence procedures. An immunopositive reaction to ADR was detected in the duodenum and jejunum, in crypts, and in enterocytes located along the entire length of the villi. Furthermore, more intense ADR immunoreactivity was observed in the crypts and villi of the duodenum than in the jejunum. The presence of adropin was also detected in the submucosa and muscularis externa of the duodenum and jejunum, in the cells of Brunner’s gland of the duodenum, and in myenteric and submucosal plexus nerve. The ADR immunoreactivity in the crypts and villi in the duodenum and jejunum was lower in the Gx rats compared to the SHO rats. The ADR distribution in the duodenum and jejunum has also been confirmed in immunofluorescence studies. In conclusion, our data demonstrated ADR expression in all histological layers of the small intestine in the rats. Gx reduced ADR immunoreactivity in the crypts and enterocytes. This may suggest a potential impact of ADR on intestine function such as absorbability and immune reactions. However, further research is needed to explain the ADR role in gastrointestinal functions.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

75

Numer

10

Opis fizyczny

p.617-621, fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 12, 20-033 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 12, 20-033 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 12, 20-033 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 12, 20-033 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 12, 20-033 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Chair and Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Medical University of Lublin, Chodzki 1, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Sub-Department of Pathomorphology and Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Gleboka 30, 20-612 Lublin, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • Kuloglu T., Aydin S.: Immunohistochemical expressions of adropin and inducible nitric oxide synthase in renal tissues of rats with streptozotocin-induced experimental diabetes. Biotech. Histochem. 2014, 89, 2, 104-110.
  • Kumar K. G., Trevaskis J. L., Lam D. D., Sutton G. M., Koza R. A., Chouljenko V. N., Kousoulas K. G., Rogers P. M., Kesterson R. A., Thearle M., Ferrante A. W., Mynatt R. L., Burris T. P., Dong J. Z., Halem H. A., Culler M. D., Heisler L. K., Stephens J. M., Butler A. A.: Identification of adropin as a secreted factor linking dietary macronutrient intake with energy homeostasis and lipid metabolism. Cell Metab. 2008, 8, 468-481.
  • Kumar K. G., Zhang J., Gao S., Rossi J., McGuinness O. P., Halem H. H., Culler M. D., Mynatt R. L., Butler A. A.: Adropin deficiency is associated with increased adiposity and insulin resistance. Obesity 2012, 20, 1394-1402.
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  • St-Onge M. P., Shechter A., Shlisky J., Tam C. S., Gao S., Ravussin E., Butler A. A.: Fasting plasma adropin concentrations correlate with fat consumption in human females. Obesity 2014, 22, 4, 1056-1063.
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  • Wang H. T., Lu Q.-Ch., Wang Q., Wang R.-Ch., Zhang Y., Chen H. L., Zhao H., Qian H.-X.: Role of the duodenum in regulation of plasma ghrelin levels and body mass index after subtotal gastrectomy. World J. Gastroenterol. 2008, 14, 15, 2425-2429.
  • Wu L., Fang J., Chen L., Zhao Z., Luo Y., Lin C., Lin F.: Low serum adropin is associated with coronary atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic patients. Clin. Chem. Lab. Med. 2014, 52, 751-758.
  • Xu X., Wang J., Li L., Wang C., Li W., Zhang Q., Yang L.: The role of obestatin in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery in the obese, type 2 diabetes Zucker rat. Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. 2016, 119, 57-64.
  • Zhang A. Q., Li X. L., Jiang C. Y., Lin L., Shi R. H., Chen J. D., Oomura Y.: Expression of nesfatin-1/NUCB2 in rodent digestive system. World J. Gastroenterol. 2010, 16, 1735-1741.
  • Zhao C. M., Furnes M. W., Stenstrom B., Kulseng B., Chen D.: Characterization of obestatin- and ghrelin-producing cells in the gastrointestinal tract and pancreas of rats: an immunohistochemical and electron-microscopic study. Cell Tissue. Res. 2008, 331, 575-587.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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