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2013 | 20 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Weldability of high strength steels in wet welding conditions

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
In this paper are characterized problems of high strength steel weldability in underwater wet welding conditions. Water as a welding environment intensifies action of unfavourable factors which influence susceptibility to cold cracking of welded steel joints. The susceptibility to cold cracking of S355J2G3 steel and S500M steel in wet conditions was experimentally estimated (by using Tekken test). It was concluded that the steels in question are characterized by a high susceptibility to formation of cracks in welds. Usefulness of the proposed Temper Bead Welding technique (TBW) was experimentally verified as a method for improving weldability of the steels in the analyzed conditions

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

20

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.67-73,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland
  • Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. The Standard AWS D3.6M:2010 Underwater Welding Code.
  • 2. Łabanowski J.: Development of underwater welding techniques. Przegląd Spawalnictwa (Welding Technology Review), 10/2008 (in Polish).
  • 3. Łabanowski J., Fydrych D., Rogalski G.: Underwater Welding – a review. Advances in Materials Science, 3/2008.
  • 4. Christensen N.: The metallurgy of underwater welding. Proceedings of the International Conference „Underwater Welding”, Trondheim, Norway 1983.
  • 5. Cotton H. C.: Welding under water and in the splash zone – a review. Proceedings of the International Conference „Underwater Welding”, Trondheim, Norway 1983.
  • 6. Ibarra S., Grubbs C. E., Liu S.: State of the art and practice of underwater wet welding of steel. International workshop on underwater welding of marine structures. New Orleans, USA, 1994.
  • 7. Zhang X., Ashida E., Shono S., Matsuda F.: Effect of shielding conditions of local dry cavity on weld quality in underwater Nd:YAG laser welding. Journal of Materials Processing and Technology. Vol. 174, Issues 1-3, May 2006.
  • 8. Fydrych D., Rogalski G.: Effect of underwater local cavity welding method conditions on diffusible hydrogen content in deposited metal. Welding International Vol. 27, Issue 3, March 2013, pages 196-202.
  • 9. Ambroziak A., Gul B.: Underwater friction bonding of overlap joints by means of a plasticized steel pin (FHPP). Przegląd Spawalnictwa (Welding Technology Review), 9-10/2006 (in Polish).
  • 10. Ambroziak A., Gul B.: Investigations of underwater FHPP for welding steel overlap joints. Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering 2/2007.
  • 11. Rodriguez-Sanchez J. E., Rodriguez-Castellanos A., PerezGuerrero F., Carbajal-Romero M. F., Liu S.: Offshore fatigue crack repair by grinding and wet welding. Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures, 34/2010.
  • 12. Pessoa E., Bracarense A., Zica E., Liu S., Perez-Guerrero F.: Porosity variation along multi-pass underwater wet welds and its influence on mechanical properties. Journal of Materials Processing Technology. Vol. 179, Issues 1–3, 20 October 2006, pp. 239–243.
  • 13. Bohme D., Eisenbeis C.: Investigation into the credibility of the implant test when used to assess the cold cracking sensitivity of underwater wet welds. Proceedings of the International Conference „Welding Under Extreme Conditions”, Helsinki, Finland 1989.
  • 14. Hoffmeister H., Kuster K.: Process variables and properties of underwater wet shielded metal arc laboratory welds. Proceedings of the International Conference „Underwater Welding”, Trondheim, Norway 1983.
  • 15. Fydrych D., Rogalski G.: Effect of shielded-electrode wet welding conditions on diffussion hydrogen content in deposited metal. Welding International Vol. 25, Iss. 3, March 2011, p. 166171.
  • 16. Suga Y.: Effect of diffusible hydrogen on mechanical properties of underwater welded joints – study on improving the mechanical properties of underwater welded joints (the 1st report). Transactions of the Japan Welding Society 10/1985.
  • 17. Brink S. H., Boltje G. W.: Cold cracking susceptibility of welds obtained by wet underwater welding. Proceedings of the International Conference „Underwater Welding”, Trondheim, Norway 1983.
  • 18. Fydrych D.: Cold cracking of steel welded in water environment. Przegląd Spawalnictwa (Welding Technology Review), 10/2012 (in Polish).
  • 19. Liu S.: Fundamentos de saldatura humeda. Seminario de saldatura humeda. Campeche, Mexico 1999.
  • 20. Global Divers & Contractors : Joint industry underwater welding development program. Phase I - final report. Colorado School of Mines, 1995.
  • 21. Łomozik M.: Morphology and toughness of heat affected zone regions of steel welded joints in the aspect of temper beads application. Uczelniane Wydawnictwa Naukowo-Dydaktyczne AGH (Scientific and Didactic Publishing House, Cracow Mining and Metallurgy Academy), Kraków 2007 (in Polish).
  • 22. The Standard PN-EN ISO 17642-2:2005. Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials. Cold cracking tests for weldments. Arc welding processes. Part 2: Self-restraint tests. (in Polish).
  • 23. The Standard PN-EN ISO 17637:2011. Non-destructive testing of welds. Visual testing of fusion-welded joints (in Polish).
  • 24. The Standard PN-EN 571-1:1999. Non-destructive testing. Penetrant testing. Part 1: General principles (in Polish).
  • 25. The Standard PN-EN ISO 23277:2010. Non-destructive testing of welds. Penetrant testing of welds. Acceptance levels (in Polish).
  • 26. The Standard PN-EN 1321:2000. Destructive test on welds in metallic materials. Macroscopic and microscopic examination of welds (in Polish).
  • 27. The Standard PN EN ISO 9015-1:2011 Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials. Hardness testing. Hardness test on arc welded joints (in Polish).
  • 28. Tasak E.: Weldability of steel (in Polish ). Wydawnictwo Fotobit (Fotobit Publishers), Cracow 2002.
  • 29. Rogalski G., Łabanowski J.: Certification of divers-welders for underwater wet welding in hyperbaric conditions. Biuletyn Instytutu Spawalnictwa (Bulletin of Polish Welding Institute), 1/2011 (in Polish).
  • 30. Ćwiek J.: Hydrogen assisted cracking of high-strength weldable steels in sea-water. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 164-165 (2005), p. 1007-1013.
  • 31. Fydrych D., Łabanowski J.: Determining diffusible hydrogen amounts using the mercury method. Welding International Vol. 26, Iss. 9, September 2012, p. 697-702

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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