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2014 | 58 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Prevalence of feline hyperthyroidism in mature cats in urban population in Warsaw

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of feline hyperthyroidism in a cat population in Warsaw, considering risk factors. The study was conducted between June 2007 and July 2011. Seven-year-old and older cats were examined. Diagnosis of feline hyperthyroidism was based on the results of clinical examination, data from clinical history, and serum concentrations of thyroid hormones. Hyperthyroidism was diagnosed in 20.14% of 417 cats (95% confidence interval (CI): 16.28%-24.01 %). Statistically significant risk factors were age (odds ratio (OR) = 1.17; 95% CI: 1.08-1.27), feeding with a commercial wet feed (OR = 6.74, 95% CI: 2.03-22.37), and an indoor lifestyle (OR = 2.25, 95% CI: 1.04-4.84). There were no effects of breed, gender, castration, or the frequency of deworming on the occurrence of hyperthyroidism. Feline hyperthyroidism in Warsaw is a prevalent disease. This probably results from chronic exposure to dietary and environmental factors.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

58

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.267-271,ref.

Twórcy

  • Center of Small Animal Health Clinic Multiwet, 00-753 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Small Animal Diseases with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-786 Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • 4. Edinboro C.H., Scott Moncrieff J.C., Glickman L.T.: Feline hyperthyroidism: potential relationship with iodine supplement requirements of commercial cat foods. J Feline Med Surg 2010, 12, 672-679.
  • 5. Edinboro C.H., Scott-Moncrieff J.C., Janovitz E., Thacker H.L., Glickman L.T.: Epidemiologic study of relationships between consumption of commercial canned food and risk of hyperthyroidism in cats. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2004, 224, 879- 886.
  • 6. Gójska-Zygner O., Lechowski R., Rodo A., Winnicka A.: Hyperthyroidism masked by euthyroid sick syndrome in leukemic cat - a case study. Życie Weter 2012, 87, 43-46.
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  • 8. Kass P.H., Peterson M.E., Levy J., James K., Becker D.V., Cowgill L.D.: Evaluation of environmental, nutritional, and host factors in cats with hyperthyroidism. J Vet Intern Med 1999, 13, 323-329.
  • 9. Mensching D.A., Slater M., Scott J.W., Ferguson D.C., Beasley V.R.: The feline thyroid gland: a model for endocrine disruption by polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs)? J Toxicol Environ Health A 2012, 75, 201-212.
  • 10. Miyamoto T., Miyata I., Kurobane K., Kamijima Y., Tani H., Sasai K., Baba E.: Prevalence of feline hyperthyroidism in Osaka and the Chugoku Region. J Jap Vet Med Assoc 2002, 55, 289-292.
  • 11. Mooney C.T.: Pathogenesis of feline hyperthyroidism. J Feline Med Surg 2002, 4, 167-169.
  • 12. Mooney C.T.: Hyperthyroidism. In: Textbook of Veterinary Medicine, Vol. 2., edited by S.J. Ettinger, E.C. Feldman. Saunders Elsevier, St. Louis, 2010, pp. 1761-1779.
  • 13. Olczak J., Jones B.R., Pfeiffer D.U., Squires R.A., Morris R.S., Markwell P.J.: Multivariate analysis of risk factors for feline hyperthyroidism in New Zealand. N Z Vet J 2005, 53, 53-58.
  • 14. Peterson M.: Hyperthyroidism in cats: what's causing this epidemic of thyroid disease and can we prevent it? J Feline Med Surg 2012, 14, 804-818.
  • 15. Peeters M.E., Timmermans-Sprang E.P.M., Mol J.A.: Feline thyroid adenomas are in part associated with mutations in the Gsα gene and not with polymorphisms found in the thyrotropin receptor. Thyroid 2002, 12, 571-575.
  • 16. Poustka J., Dunovská L., Hajšlová J., Holadová K., Poustková I.: Determination and occurrence of bisphenol A, bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, bisphenol F diglycidyl ether, including their derivatives, in canned foodstuffs from the Czech retail market. Czech J Food Sci 2007, 25, 221-229.
  • 17. Sassnau R.: Epidemiological investigation on the prevalence of feline hyperthyroidism in an urban population in Germany. Tierarztl Prax Ausg K Kleintiere Heimtiere 2006, 34, 450-457.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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