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2019 | 75 | 08 |

Tytuł artykułu

Evaluation of trace elements in equine piroplasmosis

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Equine piroplasmosis (EP) is a tick-borne disease caused by Babesia caballi and Theileria equi, which causes a significant economic loss. The aim of this study was to determine the disease-related changes of serum trace elements that play an important role in the immune system. Our study was conducted on 20 horses with piroplasmosis and 20 healthy horses. It was performed to evaluate some of the serum trace element levels (chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), magnesium (Mg) manganese (Mn), selenium (Se), zinc (Zn), arsenic (As), boron (B), and nickel (Ni)) in equine piroplasmosis. The elements were analyzed in serum using ICP-OES. Infected horses had significantly higher serum Mg and Mn levels. In conclusion, changes of serum trace elements in infected horses can provide valuable information about pathophysiological aspects and they are also good indicators for diagnosis, prognosis and treatment evaluation. Much more scientific research is required to evaluate the trace elements related to equine piroplasmosis.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

75

Numer

08

Opis fizyczny

p.510-512,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Beykent University, Istanbul, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Veterinary Medicine of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
autor
  • Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey

Bibliografia

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  • Dede S., Değer Y., Değer S., Tanrıtanır P.: Plasma levels of zinc, copper, coper/zinc ratio and activity of carbonic anyhdrase in eqine piroplasmosis. Biol. Trace Elem. Res. 2008, 125, 41-45, doi: 10.1007/s12011-008-8136-5.
  • Kabu M., Akosman M. S.: Biological effects of boron. Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 2013, 225, 57-75.
  • Knowles D. P., Kappmeyer L. S., Perryman L. E.: Specific immun responses are required to control parasitemia in Babesia equi infection. Infect. Immun. 1994, 62, 1909-1913.
  • Koçyiğit A., Erel O., Gürel M. S., Avcı S., Aktepe N.: Serum selenium, zinc, copper and ıron concentrations and some related antıoxidant enzymes in patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis. Biol. Trace Elem. Res. 1998, 65, 271-281.
  • Koski K. G., Scott M. E.: Gastrointestinal nematodes, trace elements, and immunity. J. Trace Elem. Exp. Med. 2003, 16, 237-251.
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  • Nazifi S., Razavi S. M., Safi N., Rakhshandehroo E.: Malignant ovine theileriosis: alterations in the levels of homocysteine, thyroid hormones and serum trace elements. J. Bacteriol. Parasitol. 2012, 3, 1-4, doi: 10.4172/2155-9597.1000150.
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  • Razavi S. M., Nazifi S., Bateni M., Rakhshandehroo E.: Alterations of erythrocyte antioxidant mechanisms: Antioxidant enzymes, lipid peroxidation and serum trace elements associated with anemia in bovine tropical theileriosis. Vet. Parasitol. 2011, 180, 209-214, doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.03.011.
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  • Wirth J. J., Fraker P. J., Kierszenbaum F.: Zinc requirement for macrophage function: effect of zinc deficiency on uptake and killing of protozoan parasite. Immunology 1989, 68, 114-119.
  • Wise L. N., Kappmeyer L. S., Mealey R. H., Knowles D. P.: Review of equine piroplasmosis. J. Vet. Intern. Med. 2013, 27, 1334-1346, doi: 10.1111/jvim.12168.
  • Wise L. N., Pelzel-McCluskey A. M., Mealey R. H., Knowles D. P.: Equine piroplasmosis. Vet. Clin. North Am. Equine Pract. 2014, 30, 673-693, doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2014.08.008.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-ce610f22-661c-4d80-906c-51b9a3543c0b
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