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2014 | 58 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Selected arterial blood gasometry parameters as indicators of blood transfusion effectiveness in foals with haemolytic disease

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was to determine the suitability of basic haematological, biochemical, and gasometric tests in checking the effectiveness of transfusion therapy in foals during isoeiy throlvsis. The number of red blood cells, haemoglobin, haematocrit, and partial pressure of carbon dioxide, oxygen, and blood pH was determined immediately before and several times after blood transfusion. The concentration of serum free bilirubin was also measured to confirm haemolysis. Fluids (0.9% NaCl, multielectrolytic fluid, 5% glucose) and antibiotics (penicillin, amikacin) were provided to the foals. The lowest values of haematological parameters were observed before transfusion. This was accompanied by decreased partial pressure of oxygen, low pH, and increased arterial carbon dioxide tension. Transfusion of whole blood led to a gradual normalisation of the haematological parameters, also accompanied by the normalisation of gasometric indicators (decrease in pCO₂ and pO₂ and pH increase). Monitoring of selected haematological and gasometric parameters allows to evaluate the efficacy of blood transfusion during treatment of haemolytic disease of foals.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

58

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.467-471,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Internal Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
  • Department of Internal Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Boyle A.G., Magdesian G.K., Ruby R.E.: Neonatal isoerythrolysis in horse foals and a mule foal: 18 cases ( 1988- 2003). J Am Vet Med Assoc 2005, 227, 1276-1283.
  • 2. Hauser B., Wehrend A., Bostedt H., Failing K.: Investigations about the diagnostic value of venous blood gas parameters in newborn foals with respiratory disorders. Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr 2001, 114, 197-201.
  • 3. Hurcombe S.D., Mudge M.C., Hinchcliff K.W.: Clinical and clinicopathologic variables in adult horses receiving blood transfusions: 31 cases (1999-2005). J Am Vet Med Assoc 2007, 231, 267-274.
  • 4. Leo A., Pedal I.: Diagnostic approaches to acute transfusion reactions. Forensic Sci Med Pathol 2010, 6, 135-145.
  • 5. Mudge M.C., Walker N.J., Borjesson D.L., Librach F., Johns J.L., Owens S.D.: Post-transfusion survival of biotin-labeled allogeneic RBCs in adult horses. Vet Clin Path 2012, 41, 56-62.
  • 6. Nicholson S.E., Johnson R.A., Craig T., Myers J.G., Durante W., Stewart R.M., Johnson F.K.: Transfusion-related acute lung injury in a rat model of trauma-hemorrhage. J Trauma 2011, 70, 466-471.
  • 7. Nicpoń J., Ratajczak K., Skrzypczak P.: Blood application in horse diseases. Med Weter 2008, 64, 386-388.
  • 8. Nóra N., Tóth B.: Neonatal isoerythrolysis in foals. Mag Allator Lap 2009, 131, 195-201.
  • 9. Orsini J.A., Divers T.J.: Liver failure, anaemia and blood transfusion. Calculations in emergency care. In: Equine emergencies. Treatment and procedures. Saunders Riverport Lane, St. Louis, 2007, pp. 274-278, 804.
  • 10. Perrotta P.L., Snyder E.L.: Non-infectious complications of transfusion therapy. Blood Rev 2001, 15, 69-83.
  • 11. Polkes A.C., Giguère S., Lester G.D., Bain FT.: Factors associated with outcome in foals with neonatal isoerythrolysis (72 cases, 1988-2003). J Vet Intern Med 2008, 22, 1216-1222.
  • 12. Silliman C.C., Fung Y.L., Bradley Ball J., Khan S.Y.: Transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI): current concepts and misconceptions. Blood Rev 2009, 23, 245-255.
  • 13. Swanson K., Dwyre D.M., Krochma J., Raife T.J.: Transfusion- related acute lung injury (TRALI): current clinical and pathophysiologic considerations. Lung 2006, 184, 177-185.
  • 14. Tennent-Brown B.S.: Interpreting lactate measurement in critically ill horses: diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. Comp Cont Educ Pract Vet 2012, 34, 1 -6.
  • 15. Tocci L.J., Ewing P.J.: Increasing patient safety in veterinary transfusion medicine: an overview of pretransfusion testing. J Vet Emerg Crit Care 2009, 19, 66-73.
  • 16. Whiting J.L., David J.B.: Neonatal isoerythrolysis. Comp Cont Educ Pract Vet 2000, 22, 968-975.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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