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2012 | 19 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Microbial air contamination in indoor environment of a university library

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The present study was aimed at evaluating the number of bacteria and mould fungi in the indoor and outdoor environment of Toruń University Library. The sampling sites were located in the rooms serving the functions typical of libraries (i.e. in the Main Reading Room, Current Periodicals Reading Room, Collections Conservation Laboratory, Old Prints Storeroom, in rooms serving other (non-library) functions (i.e. main hall, cafeteria, and toilet) as well as outside the library building. The analyses reveal that the concentrations of bacterial as well as fungal aerosols estimated with the use of the impaction method ranged between 101-103 CFU·m-3, which corresponds to the concentrations normally observed in areas of this kind. Evaluation of the hygienic condition of the studied areas was based on the criteria for microbiological cleanliness in interiors submitted by the European Commission in 1993. According to this classification, the air was considered to be heavily or moderately contaminated with bacteria, while the air contamination with mould fungi was described as low or moderate. The air in the Old Prints Storeroom was considered the least contaminated with microbial aerosol.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

19

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.25-29,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Institute of Ecology and Environment Protection, Nicholas Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland
autor
  • Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Institute of Ecology and Environment Protection, Nicholas Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland
autor
  • Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Institute of Ecology and Environment Protection, Nicholas Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • 9. Siersted HC, Gravesen S. Extrinsic allergic alveolitis after exposure to the yeast Endotorula rubra. Allergy. 1993; 48: 298-299.
  • 10. Renn P, Jankun TM, Belanger K, Bracken MB, Leaderer BP. The relation between fungal propagules in indoor air and home characteristics.Allergy. 2001; 56: 419-424.
  • 11. Dales RE, Zwanenburg H, Burnett R, Franklin CA. Respiratory health effects of home dampness and molds among children. Am J Epidemiol.1991; 123: 196-203.
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  • 15. Karbowska-Berent J, Górny RL, Strzelczyk AB, Wlazło A. Airborne and dust borne microorganisms in selected Polish libraries and archives.Build Environ. 2011; 46: 1872-1879.
  • 16. Pascual L, Pérez-Luz S, Yáñez MA, Santamaría A, Gilbert K, Salhot M, Apraiz D, Cetalán V. Bioaerosol emission from wastewater treatmentplants. Aerobiol. 2003; 19: 261-270.
  • 17. Commission of the European Communities (CEC): Indoor Air Quality and Its impact on Man. Report No. 12. Biological Particles in IndoorEnvironment, Luxemburg 1993.
  • 18. Górny RL, Dutkiewicz J. Bacterial and fungal aerosols in indoor environment in Central and Eastern European countries. Ann AgricEnviron Med. 2002; 9: 17-23.
  • 19. Dutkiewicz J, Górny RL. Biologiczne czynniki szkodliwe dla zdrowia – klasyfikacja i kryteria oceny narażenia. Med Pr. 2002; 53: 29-39.
  • 20. Wlazło A, Górny RL, Złotkowska R, Ławniczek A, Łudzeń-Izbińska B, Harkawy AS, Anczyk E. Narażenie pracowników na wybrane szkodliweczynniki biologiczne w bibliotekach województwa śląskiego (Workers’exposure to selected biological agents in libraries of upper Silesia)Med Pr. 2008; 59: 159-170.
  • 21. Górny RL, Wlazło A, Krysińska‑Traczyk E, Strzelczyk AB, Lis DO, Łudzeń‑Izbińska B, et al. Microbial contamination of water – damaged storerooms of libraries. Proc Indoor Air. 2005; 2: 1464-1468.
  • 22. Karbowska-Berent J, Górny RL, Strzelczyk AB, Wlazło A. Airborne and dust borne microorganisms in selected Polish libraries and archives. Build Environ. 2011; 46: 1872-1879.
  • 23. Cox CS, Waters CM. Bioaerosols handbook. Lewis Publishers, New York 1995.
  • 24. Muszyński A, Czerwińska A, Chruślińska I. Ocena jakości powietrza wewnętrznego pod względem mikrobiologicznym w pomieszczeniach dydaktycznych Wydziału Inżynierii Środowiska Politechniki Warszawskiej. Warsaw 1992.
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Bibliografia

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