Osmotic stress affects water relations, growth, and nitrogen fixation in Phaseolus vulgaris plants

• Autorzy: Sassi Aydi S. , Aydi S. , Gonzalez E. , Abdelly C.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The effects of mannitol-mediated osmotic stress on water relations, plant growth and symbiotic N2- fixation in four common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) lines (Coco Blanc, BAT 477, BRB 77 and Flamingo) were studied. After germination, seedlings were inoculated with a reference strain (Rhizobium tropici CIAT 899) and aerohydroponically grown in a glasshouse. Osmotic stress was applied by 50 mM mannitol. Plants were harvested 4 weeks after osmotic stress application. Measured parameters were plant water relations, growth, nodule development, and symbiotic N2-fixation (SNF) as well as leghemoglobin contents. Osmotic stress induced significant changes in water relations, growth and symbiotic N2-fixation in stressed plants compared to control ones in all lines studied. A noticeable different behaviour was observed in the end of the treatment: Flamingo was the most tolerant line, whereas Coco blanc was the most sensitive, the two other lines exhibited an intermediate behaviour. The four bean lines displayed significant differences in their responses to osmotic stress. This study indicated that the relative tolerance of Flamingo line seems to be due to its ability to maintain higher leaf water potential, adequate leaf area and abundant and efficient nodular system, which in turn determines an important rate of SNF.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Physiologiae Plantarum
• Rocznik: 2008
• Tom: 30
• Numer: 4
• Opis fizyczny: p.441-449,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Sassi Aydi S.

• Laboratorie d'Adaptation des Plantes aux Stress Abiotiques, Centre de Biotechnologie de Borj Cedria, BP 901, 2050 Hammam-Lif, Tunisia

autor

Aydi S.

• Laboratorie d'Adaptation des Plantes aux Stress Abiotiques, Centre de Biotechnologie de Borj Cedria, BP 901, 2050 Hammam-Lif, Tunisia

autor

Gonzalez E.

• Departamento de Ciencias del Medio Natural, Universidad Publica de Navarra, Campus de Arrosadia, 31006 Pamplona, Spain

autor

Abdelly C.

• Laboratorie d'Adaptation des Plantes aux Stress Abiotiques, Centre de Biotechnologie de Borj Cedria, BP 901, 2050 Hammam-Lif, Tunisia

Bibliografia

• Agarwal RM, Gupta S, Jeevaratnam K (1994) NADH-dependant glutamate dehydrogenase activity in Lablab purpureus L. under polyethylene glycol 6000 induced stress, cycocel and conditioning treatments. Indian J Exp Biol 32:812–815
• Al-Khanjari S, Al-Kathiri A, Esechie HA (2002) Variation in chlorophyll meter readings, nodulation and dry matter yields of afalfa (Medicago sativa L.) cultivars differing in salt tolerance. Crop Res 24:350–356
• CIAT (1992) Pathology in Africa, In: CIAT Annual Report. Bean Programme, Cali, Colombia, pp 385
• Dakora F (1995) A functional relationship between leghaemoglobin and nitrogenase based on novel measurements of the twoproteins in legume root nodules. Ann Bot 75:49–54
• Danso SKA (1995) Assessment of biological nitrogen fixation. Fertilizer Res 42:33–41
• Drevon JJ, Kalia VC, Heckman MO, Pedelahore P (1988) In situ open flow assay of acetylene reduction activity by soybean nodules: influence of acetylene and oxygen. Plant Physiol Biochem 26:73–78
• El Jaafari S (2000) Durum wheat breeding for abiotic stresses resistance: defining physiological traits and criteria. Options Mediterranéennes Series A 40:251–256
• Ferrari E, Souto SM, Dobereiner J (1967) Effect of soil temperature on nodulation and growth of perennial soja (Glycine javanica L.). Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro 2:461–466
• Figueiredo M, Vilar JJ, Burity HA, Franc¸a FP (1999) Alleviation of water stress effects in cowpea by Bradyrhizobium spp. Inoculation. Plant Soil 207:67–75
• Figueiredo M, Neto EB, Burity HA (2001) Water stress response on the enzymatic activity in cowpea nodules. Braz J Microbiol 32:195–200
• Galvez L, Gonzalez EM, Arrese-Igor C (2005) Evidence for carbon flux shortage and strong carbon/nitrogen interactions in pea nodules at early stages of water stress. J Exp Bot 56:2251–2561
• Garg N, Singla R (2004) Growth, photosynthesis, nodule nitrogen and carbon fixation in the chickpea cultivars under salt stress. Braz J Plant Physiol 416:137–146
• Graham PH, Ranalli P (1997) Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Field Crops Res 53:131–146
• Gonzalez EM, Aparicio-Tejo PM, Gordon AJ, Minchin FR, Royuela M, Arrese-Igor C (1998) Water–deficit effects on carbon and nitrogen metabolism of pea nodules. J Exp Bot 49:1705–1714
• Gonzalez L, Gonzalez-Vilar M (2001) Determination of relative water content. In: Reigosa MJ (eds) Handbook of plant ecophysiology techniques. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp 207–212
• Hardy WF, Holsten R, Jackson R, Burns E (1968) The acetyleneethylene assay for nitrogen fixation: lab and field assay for nitrogen evaluation. Plant Physiol 43:185–1207
• Iannucci A, MarioR, Lucia A, Natale DF, Pasquale M (2002) Water deficit effects on osmotic adjustment and solute accumulation in leaves of annual clovers. Eur J Agron 16:111–122
• Irigoyen JJ, Emerich DW, Sanchez-Diaz M (1992) Phosphoenol pyruvate carboxylase, malate and alcohol dehydrogenase in alfalfa (Medicago sativa) nodules under water stress. Physiol Plant 84:61–66
• Kafkafi U (1991) Root growth under stress. In: Waisel Y, Eshel A, Kafkafi U (eds) Plant roots. The hidden half. Marcel Dekker, New York, pp 375–391
• Kazuya K, Norio S, Masanori T, Hiroshi K (2001) Two types of pea Leghemoglobine genes showing different O2-binding affinities and distinct patterns of spatial expression in nodules. Plant Physiol 125:641–651
• King C, Purcell LC (2001) Soybean Nodule Size and Relationship to Nitrogen Fixation Response to Water Deficit. Crop Sci 41:1099–1107
• Kirda C, Danso SKA, Zapata F (1989) Temporal water-stress effects on nodulation, nitrogen accumulation and growth of soybean. Plant Soil 120:49–55
• Lodeiro AR, Gonzalez P, Hernandez A, Balague LJ, Faveukes G (2000) Comparison of drought tolerance in nitrogen-fixing and inorganic nitrogen-grown common beans. Plant Sci 154:31–41
• Monneveux P, Belhassen E (1996) The diversity of drought adaptation in the wide. In: Belhassen (ed) Drought Tolerance in Higher Plants, Genetical, Physiological and Molecular Biological Analysis. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
• Pimentel C, Jacob-Neto J, Goi SR, Pessanha GG (1990) Effects of water stress on Phaseolus vulgaris L. cultivars in symbiosis with Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar phaseoli. Turrialba 40:520–526
• Purcell LC, Sinclair TR (1995) Nodule gas-exchange and water potential response to rapid imposition of water-deficit. Plant Cell Environ 18:179–187
• Ramos MLG, Gordon AJ, Minchin FR, Sprent JI, Parsons R (1999) Effect of water stress on nodule physiology and biochemistry of a drought tolerant cultivar of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Ann Bot 83:57–63
• Ramos MLG, Parsons R, Sprent JI, James EK (2003) Effect of water stress on nitrogen fixation and nodule structure of common bean. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 38:339–347
• Rennie RJ, Rennie DA (1983) Techniques for quantifying N2 fixation in associations with non-legumes under field and greenhouse conditions. Can J Micrbiol 29:1022–1035
• Ruiz-Sanchéz M, Domingo C, Torrecillas R, Perez-Pastor A (2000) Water stress preconditioning to improve drought resistance in young apricot plants. Plant Sci 156:245–251
• Saadallah K, Drevon JJ, Abdelly C (2001) Nodulation et croissance nodulaire chez le haricot (Phaseolus vulgaris) sous contrainte saline. Agronomie 21:627–634
• Sadeghian SY, Yavari N, (2004) Effect of water deficit stress on germination and early seedling growth in Sugar Beet. J Agron Crop Sci 190:138–142
• Savé R, Estaun V, Biel C (1994) Water relations and fungal activity of arbuscular mycorrhizal Rosmarinus officinalis L. plants submitted to a cycle of drying/rewatering. Fourth European Symposium of Mycorrhizas, Granada, Spain
• Serraj R, Sinclair TR, Purcell LC (1999) Symbiotic N2 fixation response to drought. J Exp Bot 50:143–155
• Serraj R, Sinclair TR (1998) Soybean cultivar variability for nodule formation and growth under drought. Plant Soil 202:159–166
• Serraj R, Vasquez-Diaz H, Drevon JJ (1998) Effects of salt stress on nitrogen fixation, oxygen diffusion, and ion distribution in soybean, common bean, and alfalfa. J Plant Nutr 21:475–488
• Shiffmann J, Lobel R (1970) Haemoglobin determination and its value as an early indication of peanut rhizobium efficiency. Plant Soil 33:501–512
• Schonfeld MA, Johnson RC, Carver BF, Mornhinweg DW (1988) Water relations in winter wheat as drought resistance indicators. Crop Sci 28:526–531
• Slema I, Ghnaya T, Hessini K, Messedi D, Arnould S, Abdelly C (2007) Comparative study of the effects of mannitol and PEG osmotic stress on growth and solute accumulation in Sesuvium portulacastrum. Environ Exp Bot 61:10–17
• Tourneux C, Peltier G (1995) Effect of water deficit on the photosynthetic oxygen exchange measured using 18O2 and mass spectrometry in Solanum tuberosum leaf disks. Planta 195:570–577
• Turner NC (1988) Measurement of plant water Status by the Pressure Chamber Technique, Irrigation Science. Sécheresse 9:289–398
• Wahlley WR, Bengough AG, Dexter AR (1998) Water stress induced by PEG decreases the maximum growth pressure of the roots of pea seedlings. J Exp Bot 49:1689–1694
• Wang FZ, Wang QB, Kwon SY, Kwak SS, Su WA (2005) Enhanced drought tolerance of transgenic rice plants expressing a peamanganese superoxide dismutase. J Plant Physiol 162:465–472
• Warembourg FR (1993) Nitrogen fixation in soil and plant systems. In: Knowles R, Blackburn TH (ed) Nitrogen isotope techniques. Academic Press, London, pp 127–156
• Zahran HH (1999) Rhizobium–legume symbiosis and nitrogen fixation under severe conditions and in an arid climate. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 63:968–989
• Zhu JK (2002) Salt and drought stress signal transduction in plants. Ann Rev Plant Biol 53:247–273

Uwagi

Rekord w opracowaniu