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2016 | 25 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Research on runoff pollution characteristics and countermeasures at sensitive highway sites

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Pollution and control on highway surface runoff have become a serious problem in highway environmental protection. Constructing a highway in a water conservation district could bring benefi ts as well as a variety of environmental pollution and potential damage. Based on water conservation district sensitivity and highway runoff characteristics, the current paper analyzes the impact of highway runoff on water quality in the water source protection area. It hasn’t yet had a good and mature process with respect to the drainage of the drinking water source reserves of domestic highways. It was designed as a concentrated drainage treatment system to process the drainage of sensitive sections as outlined in this paper. Highway surface runoff characteristics were studied by monitoring, investigating, sampling, and analyzing the Renhuai-to- Chishui highway (RCH), and then the concentrated drainage treatment system was designed, and the water is collected piecewise along the route. The processing system can not only effectively deal with road surface runoff of the water source protection area, but also to cope with risk. Combined with the actual situation of water source conservation areas around RCH, we have carried out a detailed demonstration of the drainage system in order to mollify the contradiction between the water resource protection area and development of traffi c in the water reserves. The results showed that the processing rates – as high as 83.17-93.77% – and the concentrated drainage treatment system could guarantee effl uents meeting discharge standards. This study demonstrates the effectiveness of the concentrated drainage treatment system in RCH and establishes an advanced technology for highway surface runoff control.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

25

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.813-821,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Chang’an University, Yanta Road 126, Yanta District, 710064 Xi'an, China
autor
  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Chang’an University, Yanta Road 126, Yanta District, 710064 Xi'an, China
autor
  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Chang’an University, Yanta Road 126, Yanta District, 710064 Xi'an, China
autor
  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Chang’an University, Yanta Road 126, Yanta District, 710064 Xi'an, China
autor
  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Chang’an University, Yanta Road 126, Yanta District, 710064 Xi'an, China

Bibliografia

  • 1. ZHAO J.Q., LIU S., QIU L.P., Chen Y. The characteristic of expressway runoff quality and pollutants discharge rule. China Environmental Science. 21 (5), 445, 2001.
  • 2. ZHANG X., LI H., YANG X. L. Primary analysis on control measures for Nanjing highway runoff pollution. Pollution Prevention Technique. 21 (3), 73, 2008.
  • 3. STOTZ G. Investigations of the properties of the surface water runoff from federal highways in the FRG. Science of the Total Environment. 59, 329, 1987.
  • 4. BARRETT M. E., IRISH L. B., MALINA J. F. Characterization of highway runoff in Austin, Texas, area, Journal of Environmental Engineering. 124 (2), 131, 1998.
  • 5. KAYHANIAN M., SINGH A., SUVERKROPP C., BORROUM S. Impact of annual average daily traffic on highway runoff pollutant concentrations. Journal of Environmental Engineering. 129 (11), 975, 2003.
  • 6. REN W. Study on oxidizing pond treatment of freeway surface runoff. Xi'an Shan Xi province: Chang'an University. 2005.
  • 7. DENG X.N., ZHANG H., WU X.B. Study on the pollution in expressway pavement run-off and the roadside water quality. The Western Traffic Science. 2, 7, 2007.
  • 8. LI H., ZHANG X., GAO H.Y. Characterization of contaminated runoff on freeway surface. China Environmental Science. 28 (11), 1037, 2008.
  • 9. FU D.F., SHI J.Q., LI H. First flush analysis of heavy metals in expressway stormwater runoff. Journal of Environmental Science. 29 (8), 1672, 2009.
  • 10. XIE J.G., ZHANG X., LI H. Partitioning fraction of organic pollutants in expressway stormwater runoff. China Environmental Science. 29 (8), 1047, 2009.
  • 11. ZHONG P., CHEN J.D., KONG Y.P., LI N. Experimental research on highway runoff pollution treated by artificial wetland. Highway. 3, 165, 2007.
  • 12. MAO Y.J., GONG Q.Q., CHEN Y.C., YANG Z.M. Contamination characteristic of the runoff in Chongqing expressway. Resource and Environment in the Yangtze Basin. 19 (1), 148, 2010.
  • 13. LI J.Q., MAO K., XIANG L.L. Research on runoff pollution load and first flush effect of Jingcheng Highway. China Water & Wastewater. 26 (18), 59, 2010.
  • 14. LU Z.Y., LI H., KONG Y.P., L. Y. Research on treatment system of runoff pollutions of bridge surface in Jiujiang to Xiaotang section of expressway around Guangzhou City. Highway. 4, 191, 2008.
  • 15. LIU J., WANG Z.M., LI Y.F., ZHANG X.Y. Removal and transformation mechanisms of pollutant in subsurface flow constructed wetland. Environmental Protection Science. 31 (1), 53, 2005.
  • 16. YE Y., XU P.B., ZHAI Y.B., CHEN L. Characterization of highway runoff pollution. Environmental Science & Technology. 36 (6), 134, 2013.
  • 17. CHEN Y., ZHAO J.Q., ZHANG X.L., SONG C., YAN Q. Seasonal variation characteristics of the traffic road runoff pollution in Xi'an area. Journal of Safety and Environment. 14 (4), 344, 2014.
  • 18. PROTECTION BUREAU. Water and wastewater monitoring method. Beijing: China Environmental Press. 2002.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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