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2019 | 28 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Organic farming versus interest of the state for its support

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Industrialization of agriculture is associated with the creation of negative externalities of intensive agriculture. The situation has developed pressure to create alternatives to intensification, such as organic farming, which role is defined in Council Regulation (EC) No. 834/2007: consumer demand for healthy and safe food and the public interest in protecting the environment and the interest of the state in the health of its inhabitants, even though organic farming is a minor alternative and is necessary to support conditions for its existence. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the implementation of state support in the field of organic farming from legislative, political, institutional and financial perspectives, and to identify the main incentives as well as the barriers to the development of organic farming. In this paper we used in particular qualitative methods of survey (interviews with relevant stakeholders). In order to get a holistic picture, an analysis of the economic situation of organic farmers was conducted based on the available data. Based on the results of the paper it can be stated that although farmers have an interest in producing their products (plants and animals) in organic farming, the Slovak Republic has not created sufficient conditions to increase the share of organic farming in agriculture.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

28

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.2773-2784,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Law, Faculty of European Studies and Regional Development, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Nitra, Slovak Republic

Bibliografia

  • 1. COSTA C.A., CORREIA H.E., CORREIA P., COSTA D., GAIAO D., GUINÉ R., COELHO C., COSTA J.M., MONTEIRO A., OLIVEIRA J., PINTO A., RODRIGUES P., SERRANO J.M.C., GUERRA L.T., SEEDS C., COLL C., MACDONALD J., RADICS L., SOYLU S., ARSLAN M., TÓTHOVÁ M., TÓTH P., BASILE S. Eco New Farmer. Introduction to ecological farming. EOSA: Vigo, Spain, pp. 325, 2016. Available online: http://www.econewfarmers.eu/wpcontent/uploads/DOCUMENTOS/ebook-sk.pdf (accessed on 26-10-2017).
  • 2. SLIGH M., CIERPKA T. Organic Farming. An International History. In LOCKERETZ W. Cromwell Press: Trowbridge, United Kingdom, 30, 2007.
  • 3. VOGT G. Organic Farming. An International History. In Lockeretz W. Cromwell Press: Trowbridge, United Kingdom, 9, 2007.
  • 4. FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL ORGANISATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS/WORLD HEALTH ORGANISATION. Codex Alimentarius Commission. 1999. Available online: http://www.fao.org/organicag/oafaq/oa-faq1/en/ (accessed on 30-10-2017).
  • 5. INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF ORGANIC AGRICULTURE MOVEMENTS (IFOAM). Organics International. 2017. Available online: https://www.ifoam.bio/sites/default/files/poa_english_web.pdf (accessed on 30-10-2017).
  • 6. Council Regulation (EC) No. 834/2007 on organic production and labelling of organic products and repealing Regulation (EEC) No. 2092/91, 2007.
  • 7. MARKUSZEWSKA I., KUBACKA M. Does the organic farming work in favour of protecting the natural environment? A case of Poland. In Land Use Policy, Volume 67, 498, 2017.
  • 8. CILLE M. Green Agriculture in Hungary: The Factors of Competitiveness in Organic Farming. Sustainable Economic Development: Green Economy and Green Growth. Springer International Publishing, AG, 83, 2017.
  • 9. Michelsen J. et al. In STOEAVA S. Opening the „Black Box“ of Organic Agriculture in Bulgaria: the Problem with Top-down Institutional Development. Eastern European Countryside, DOI: 10.1515/eec-2016-0005, 2016.
  • 10. PALŠOVÁ L., SCHWARCZOVÁ L., SCHWARCZ P., BANDLEROVÁ A. The Support of Implementation of Organic Farming in the Slovak Republic in the Context of Sustainable Development. In Procedia - Social and Behavioural Sciences, Volume 110, 520, 2014.
  • 11. WILLIAMS M., LAW D., SCHMITY J. Organic Crop Production. University of Kentucky: Lexingtone, United States of America, 2011. Available online: http://www.uky.edu/Ag/NewCrops/introsheets/organicproduction.pdf(accessed on 07-08-2017).
  • 12. VANKOVÁ V., BALÁŽ I. Ecology of environmental agricultural systems. UKF: Nitra, Slovak Republic, 120, 2005 [In Slovak].
  • 13. MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC. Final report of ex-post evaluation of Rural Development Plan 2004-2006. 2007. Available online: http://mpsr.sk/index.php?navID=47&sID=43&navID2=803 (accessed on 09-12- 2017).
  • 14. MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC. Slovakia – Rural Development Programme 2007-2013. 2007. Available online: http://www.apa.sk/prv-vlastnydokument (accessed on 30-10-2017).
  • 15. MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC. Action Plan for the Development of Organic Agriculture, MP SR: Bratislava, Slovak Republic. 2005.
  • 16. GEODESY, CARTOGRAPHY AND CADASTRE AUTHORITY OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC. Statistical Yearbook on the Soil Fund in the Slovak Republic according to cadastre data on 31.01.2017. Geodesy, Cartography and Cadastre Authority of the Slovak Republic: Bratislava, Slovak Republic, pp. 130, 2017 [In Slovak].
  • 17. Central Control and Testing Institute in Agriculture, 2017. Available online: http://www.uksup.sk/odbor-ekologickejpolnohospodarskej-vyroby/ (accessed on 15-11-2017).
  • 18. KOZÁKOVÁ J., PAŠKA Ľ., LANČARIČ D., SAVOV R. Organic farming. SPU: Nitra, Slovak Republic, 170, 2012 [In Slovak].
  • 19. MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC. Concept of Development of Slovak Agriculture for the years 2013-2020. 2013. Available online: www.mpsr.sk/download.php?fID=7015 (accessed on 30-10-2017).
  • 20. SZOVICS P. Financing of agricultural advisory system in the world. In Advisory in agri food sector – significant strategic and intensification tool. Agroinštitút: Nitra, Slovak Republic, 243, 2001 [In Slovak].
  • 21. BERGLUND M., DWORAK T. Integration of water management advisory services to farmers – Guide for public administration, 55, 2010 [In Slovak].
  • 22. INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF ORGANIC AGRICULTURE MOVEMENTS. New impulses for continued growth: latest statistics on organic farming worldwide By Research Institute of Organic Agriculture and the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. 2013. Available online: http://www.ntxenews.com/artman/publish/article_84121.shtml (accessed on 26-08-2017).
  • 23. GOVERNMENT OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC. Partnership agreement of the SR. 2014. Available online: http://www.partnerskadohoda.gov.sk/zakladnedokumenty/(accessed on 10-12-2017).
  • 24. MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC. Slovakia – Rural Development Programme 2014- 2020. 2015. Available online: http://www.apa.sk/index.php?navID=496 (accessed on 10-12-2017).
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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