Fungi presence and their mycotoxin distribution in Asparagus Spears

• Autorzy: Karolewski Z. , Waskiewicz A. , Irzykowska L. , Bocianowski J. , Kostecki M. , Golinski P. , Knaflewski M. , Weber Z.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Fusarium oxysporum, F. proliferatum, F. culmorum, F. heterosporum, and F. solani were detected in asparagus spears. Identification based on morphology of F. proliferatum and F. oxysporum was confirmed by PCR with species-specific primers. The incidence of Fusarium colonization was the highest in the basal epidermal tissue of spears. The studies revealed high levels of MON and low levels of FB1 in spears infected by F. oxysporum. There was no association between F. proliferatum occurrence and FB1 or MON presence. Mycotoxins were found in spears with and without the disease symptoms, originating from Poznań and Świdwowiec, although fungi were common only in spears from the second location. However, in healthy spears the mycotoxin concentrations were low or undetectable. The presence of mycotoxins in uninfected spears may suggest their transport through vascular tissue from possible sources such as crowns and roots to spears.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: 20
• Numer: 4
• Opis fizyczny: p.911-918,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Karolewski Z.

• Department of Phytopathology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Dąbrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznań, Poland

autor

Waskiewicz A.

• Department of Chemistry, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 75, 60-625 Poznań, Poland

autor

Irzykowska L.

• Department of Phytopathology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Dąbrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznań, Poland

autor

Bocianowski J.

• Department of Mathematical and Statistical Methods, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 28, 60-637 Poznań, Poland

autor

Kostecki M.

• Department of Chemistry, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 75, 60-625 Poznań, Poland

autor

Golinski P.

• Department of Chemistry, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 75, 60-625 Poznań, Poland

autor

Knaflewski M.

• Department of Vegetable Crops, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Dąbrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznań, Poland

autor

Weber Z.

• Department of Phytopathology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Dąbrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznań, Poland

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