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2019 | 75 | 01 |

Tytuł artykułu

Dziki jako rezerwuar patogenów chorobotwórczych dla świń, innych gatunków zwierząt i człowieka

Warianty tytułu

EN
Wild boar as the reservoir of pathogens, pathogenic for swine, other species of animals and for humans

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
This paper provides an overview of the current knowledge on wild boar as a reservoir of viruses, bacteria and parasites being pathogenic also to other species of animals, and for humans, but particularly to pigs belonging to the same species, Sus scrofa, as the wild boar. Since wild boar and domestic pigs belong to the same taxonomic species they are susceptible to the same pathogens and can infect each other. Therefore free – ranging wild boar are increasingly considered to be a threat to the pig industry and the international movement of pigs and swine products. Particularly African swine fever, classical swine fever, and foot and mouth disease are those OIE-listed diseases, discussed in the paper. Additionally, domestic pigs can be infected from wild boar by PPV, PCV2, TGE and ADV. The last mentioned microorganism is causing infection and disease also in other species of animals. The wild boar is participating, by carriership, of infecting several species of animals and human by Leptospira serotypes, Brucella suis, Yersinia enterocolitica, Salmonella spp., pathogenic serovars of Escherichia coli. The same relates to bovine tuberculosis, Japanase encephalitis virus and influenza A typ viruses. Finally trichinellosis transfer from wild boar to humans with not cooked meat containing larves of Trichinella spp. is mentioned. In general remarks it is noted that to prevent pathogen introduction from wild boar to domestic animals particularly to pigs, but also other species and to humans the surveillance of the wild boar behaviour in their living conditions and environment is recommended.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

75

Numer

01

Opis fizyczny

s.5-8,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Uniwersyteckie Centrum Medycyny Weterynaryjnej, Uniwersytet Jagielloński - Uniwersytet Rolniczy w Krakowie, Al.Mickiewicza 24/28, 30-059 Kraków
  • ul.Kaniowczyków 6, 24-100 Puławy
autor
  • Uniwersyteckie Centrum Medycyny Weterynaryjnej, Uniwersytet Jagielloński - Uniwersytet Rolniczy w Krakowie, Al.Mickiewicza 24/28, 30-059 Kraków

Bibliografia

  • Caruso C., Modesto P., Bertolini S., Peletto S., Acutis P., Donaldo A., Roberto S., Mignone W., Orusa R., Ru G.: Serological and virological survey of hepatitis virus in wild boar populations in north-western Italy: detection of HEV subtypes 3e and 3f. Arch. Virol. 2015, 160, 153-160.
  • Depner K.: ASF a review. Proc. ECPHM Symposium, Barcelona 2018, s. 35-37.
  • EFSA. African swine fever in wild boar. EFSA Journal 2018, 16, 5344.
  • Faber M., Schink S., Mayer-Scholl A., Ziesch C., Schomfelder K., Wichmann-Schauer H., Stark K., Nockler K.: Outbreak of trichinellosis due to wild boar meat and evaluation of the effectiveness of post exposure prophylaxis, Germany. 2013. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2015, 60, 98-104.
  • Goldfroid J.: Brucellosis in wildlife. Rev. Sci. Tech. OIE 2002, 21, 277-286.
  • Hammer R., Ritzmann M., Palzer A., Lang C., Hammer B., Pesch S., Ladeng A.: Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus and porcine circovirus type 2 infections in wild boar (Sus scrofa) in Southwestern Germany. J. Wild. Dis. 2012, 48, 87-94.
  • Lipowski A., Szczotka-Bochniarz A., Pejsak Z.: Prevalence of antibodies to Aueszky’s disease in wild boar in Poland, between 2011 and 2014: a retrospective study. J. Vet. Res. 2017, 61, 397-404.
  • Massei G., Kingberg J., Licoppe A., Gacic D., Sprem N.: Wild boar populations up, numbers of hunters down? A review of trends and implications for Europe. Pest. Sci. 2015, 71, 492-500.
  • Meier R. K., Ryser-Degiorgis M. P.: Wild boar and infectious diseases: evaluation of the current risk of the human and domestic animal health in Switherland: A review. Schwei. Arch. Tierheilkunde 2018, 718, 443-460.
  • Reinerg G., Fresen C., Bronnert S., Willens H.: Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome viruses (PRRSV) infection in wild boar. Vet. Microbiol. 2008, 136, 250-258.
  • Ruiz-Fons F., Vicente J., Vidal D., Hofle U., Villanua D., Gauss C., Segales J., Almeria S., Montoro V., Gortazar C.: Seroprevalence of six reproductive pathogens in European wild boar (Sus scrofa) from Spain: The effect on wild boar female reproductive performance. Theriogenology 2006, 65, 731-743.
  • Żmudzki J., Jabłoński A., Nowak A., Zębek S., Arent Z., Bocian Ł., Pejsak Z.: First overall report of Leptospira infections in wild boar in Poland. Acta Vet. Scand. 2016, 58, 1-5.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-bf95a98e-94a0-4b93-84a4-ef55e797f382
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