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2015 | 55 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

‘Bois noir’: new phytoplasma disease of grapevine in Iran

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Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Recently, grapevines showing symptoms suggesting the ‘bois noir’ phytoplasma disease were observed in vineyards located in several central provinces of Iran. Polymerase chain reaction assays using phytoplasma universal primer pair P1A/P7A followed by primer pair R16F2n/R16R2 in nested PCR, confirmed the association of phytoplasmas with symptomatic grapevines. The results of RFLP analyses using HpaII, HinfI, MseI, RsaI, and TaqI restriction enzymes, indicated that grapevine phytoplasma isolates in these regions could be related to the 16SrXII group. Sequence analyses of the partial 16S rRNA gene confirmed that Iranian grapevine phytoplasmas are associated with ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’. This is the first report of the ‘bois noir’ disease outbreak in Iran.

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-

Rocznik

Tom

55

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.88-93,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Division of Plant Pathology, Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 8415683111, Iran
autor
  • Division of Plant Pathology, Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 8415683111, Iran
autor
  • Division of Plant Pathology, Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 8415683111, Iran

Bibliografia

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  • Choueiri E., Jreijiri F., El Zammar S. 2002. First report of grapevine “Bois Noir” disease and a new phytoplasma infecting solanaceous plants in Lebanon. Plant Disease 86 (6): 697.
  • Davis R.E., Dally E.L., Gundersen D.E., Lee I.M., Habili N. 1997. “Candidatus Phytoplasma australiense”, a new phytoplasma taxon associated with Australian grapevine yellows. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 47 (2): 262–269.
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  • Quaglino F., Zhao Y., Casati P., Bulgari D., Bianco P.A., Wei W., Davis R.E. 2013. ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’, a novel taxon associated with stolbur- and Bois noir-related diseases of plants. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 63 (8): 2879–2894.
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  • Schvester D., Carle P., Moutous G. 1961. Sur la transmission de la flavescence dorée des vignes par une cicadelle. [The transmission of grapevine phytoplasma in vineyards by leafhopper]. Comptes Rendus de Séances de l’Académie d’Agriculture de France 47: 1021–1024.
  • Vali Sichani F., Bahar M., Zirak L. 2011. Characterization of stolbur (16SrXII) group phytoplasmas associated with Cannabis sativa witches’-broom disease in Iran. Plant Pathology Journal 10 (4): 161–167.
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  • Zirak L., Bahar M. , Ahoonmanesh A. 2009a. Characterization of phytoplasmas associated with almond diseases in Iran. Journal of Phytopathology 157 (11–12): 736–741.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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