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2016 | 25 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Risk assessment of urban lake water quality based on in-situ cyanobacterial and total chlorophyll-a monitoring

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study was to establish a simple and cost-effective method to monitor the effects of harmful algal blooms as exemplified in Lake Powsinkowskie, and to link the monitoring results to potential health risks on the basis of established Alert Level Frameworks. An assessment of the severity of cyanobacterial development in Lake Powsinkowskie (52°9'27"N, 21°5'55"E), located in the Wilanów region, Warsaw, Poland, was performed to illustrate this. An Alert Level Framework based on cyanobacterial chlorophyll-a measurements was applied. Measurements of cyanobacterial chlorophyll-a in Lake Powsinkowskie were performed once per week at 10 locations on each side of the lake from May to July 2012. The highest algal densities were expected at the eastern side of the lake due to the use of fertilizers on the fields along the eastern shore, however, the opposite was observed. It seems that the conditions on the west side of the lake were more favourable for cyanobacterial growth. This study shows that an indication of the overall effects of eutrophication on algal growth and the potential risk of the presence of toxic cyanobacteria can easily be obtained using relatively simple, simultaneous measurements of total and cyanobacterial chlorophyll-a. The Alert Level Framework based on cyanobacterial chlorophyll-a levels is a rapid and easily applicable method for determining the severity of cyanobacterial developments. The findings of this study indicate that a reduction in nutrient loading to protect Lake Powsinkowskie’s unique species richness can be achieved by informing the local residents about the effects of draining cesspools directly into the lake. Studies such as this one can thus help to support awareness-raising among lake-side residents.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

25

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.655-661,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Plant Physiology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences WULS-SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Plant Physiology, Slovak University of Agriculture, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, Slovakia
  • Department of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Volodymyrs'ka St. 64, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine
autor
  • Department of Plant Physiology, Slovak University of Agriculture, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, Slovakia
  • Department of Plant Physiology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences WULS-SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Plant Physiology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences WULS-SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
  • Benten Water Solutions, De Nieuwesluis 2, 8064 EB Zwartsluis, the Netherlands

Bibliografia

  • 1. ZALEWSKI M. Ecohydrology - the use of water and ecosystem processes for healthy urban environments. International Symposium on New Directions in Urban Water Management UNESCO Paris, http://www2.gtz. de/Dokumente/oe44/ecosan/en-ecohydrology-water-ecosystem-urban-2007.pdf, 2007.
  • 2. VOS A. T., ROOS J.C. Causes and consequences of algal blooms in Loch Logan, an urban impoundment. Water SA 31 (3), 385-392, http://www.wrc.org.za, 2005.
  • 3. KOPERSKI P. Urban environments as habitats for rare aquatic species: The case of leeches (Euhirudinea, Clitellata) in Warsaw freshwaters. Limnologica 40, 233, 2010.
  • 4. MOORE J.W., SCHINDLER D.E., SCHEUERELL M.D., SMITH D., FRODGE J. Lake eutrophication at the urban fringe, Seattle Region, USA. Ambio 32 (1), 13, 2003.
  • 5. DOBRZAŃSKA J., HE WELKE P. Environmental evaluation of chosen oxbow lakes of the Vistula in Warsaw. Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich 09, 65, 2010.
  • 6. DODDS W.K., BOUSKA W.W., EITZMANN J.L., PILGER T.J., PITTS K.L., RILEY A.J., SCHLOESSER J.T., THORNBRUGH D.J. Eutrophication of U.S. freshwaters: Analysis of potential economic damages. Environ Sci Technol 43 (1), 12, 2009.
  • 7. TARCZYŃSKA M., ROMANOWSKA-DUDA Z., JURCZAK T., ZALEWSKI M. Toxic cyanobacterial blooms in drinking water reservoir- causes, consequences and management strategy, Water Science and Technology: Water Supply, IWA Publishing 2001, 1 (2), 237, 2001.
  • 8. HUDNELL H.K. The state of U.S. freshwater harmful algal blooms assessments, policy and legislation. Toxicon 55, 1024, 2010.
  • 9. SHELLY K., HOLLAND D., BEARDALL J. Assessing Nutrient Status of Microalgae Using Chlorophyll-a Fluorescence. In: D.J. Suggett et al. (eds.), Chlorophyll-a Fluorescence in Aquatic Sciences: Methods and Applications, Developments in Applied Phycology 4, DOI 10.1007/978-90-481-9268-7_11, © Springer Science+Business Media B.V., 2011.
  • 10. ROMANOWSKA-DUDA Z., MANKIEWICZ J., TARCZYŃSKA M., WALTER Z., ZALEWSKI M.. The effect of toxic cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) on water plants and animal cells. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies Vol. 11 (5), 561, 2002.
  • 11. PAVLOVA V., BABICA P., TODOROVA D., BRATANOVA Z., MARSALEK B. Contamination of some reservoirs and lakes in Republic of Bulgaria by microcystins, Acta Hydroch Hydrob 34, 437, 2006.
  • 12. DUY T.N., LAM P.K.S., SHAW G., CONNELL D.W. Toxicology and risk assessment of freshwater cyanobacterial (blue-green algal) toxins in water. Rev Environ Contam T 163, 113, 2000.
  • 13. BLAHOVA L., BABICA P., MARSALKOVA E., MAR-SALEK B., BLAHA L. Concentrations and seasonal trends of extracellular microcystins in freshwaters of Czech Republic - results of the National monitoring Program. CLEAN-Soil Air Water 35 (4), 348, 2007.
  • 14. OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals: Lemna sp. Growth Inhibition Test - Guideline 221, 2006.
  • 15. JURCZAK T., TARCZYNSKA M., KARLSSON K., MER-ILUOTO J. Characterization and diversity of cyanobacterial hepatotoxins (microcystins) in blooms from Polish freshwa-ters identified by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry. Chromatographia 59, 571, 2004.
  • 16. TARCZYŃSKA M., NAŁĘCZ-JAWECKI G., ROMANOWSKA-DUDA Z., SAWICKI J., BEATTIE K., GODD G., ZALEWSKI M. Tests for the Toxicity Assessment of Cyanobacterial Bloom Samples. Environmental Toxicology, by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 16, 383, 2001.
  • 17. BARTRAM J., BURCH M., FALCONER I.R., JONEM G., KUIPER-GOODMAN T. Situation assessment, planning and management. In: Chorus I., Bartram J. (Eds) Toxic Cyanobacteria in Water. A Guide to their Public Health Consequences, Monitoring and Management. E&FN Spon on behalf of the World Health Organization, 179, 1999.
  • 18. IZYDORCZYK K., CARPENTIER C., MROWCZYŃSKI J., WAGENVOORT A., JURCZAK T., TARCZYŃSKA M. Establishment of an Alert Level Framework for cyanobacteria in drinking water resources by using the Algae Online Analyser for monitoring cyanobacterial chlorophyll-a. Water Res 43, 989, 2009.
  • 19. VAN PUIJENBROEK P.J.T.M., CLEIJ P., VISSER H. Aggregated indices for trends in eutrophication of different types of fresh water in the Netherlands. Ecol Indic 36, 456, 2014.
  • 20. KRAUZE-TOMCZYK I., OSTROWSKI J. (Eds) Komisja Nazw Miejscowości i Obiektów Fizjograficznych [Commission Names of Places and Physiographic Objects]: Hy-dronimy, Wody stojące [Standing waters], Główny Urząd Geodezji i Kartografii [Head Office of Geodesy and Cartography], Warszawa, 2006.
  • 21. ROMANOWSKA-DUDA Z. B., GRZESIK M., KALAJI M. H. Physiological activity of energy plants fertilized with sevage sludge and usefulness of the Phytotoxkit test in practice. Environ Prot Eng 36 (1), 73-81, 2010.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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