PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2011 | 20 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effects of Mercury on the proliferation of human peripheral lymphocytes in vitro

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Our project aimed to investigate the effects of mercury on the proliferation of human peripheral lymphocytes in vitro. The lymphocytes were isolated from the blood collected from healthy donors at Regionalne Centrum Krwiodawstwa i Krwiolecznictwa in Poznań, Poland. For the purpose of cell culture, the lymphocyte suspension (25・10⁴ cells/ml) in Eagle’s medium supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum was prepared. Phytohaemagglutinin-L (PHA-L) was used in a concentration of 2.5 mg/ml to stimulate cell proliferation. Mercuric chloride (HgCl₂) in four different concentrations (1 μM, 10 μM, 50 μM, 100 μM) and [3H]-thymidine were added after 48 hours of incubation and the cell culture was continued for the next 24 hours. The rate of lymphocyte proliferation was measured by [3H]-thymidine incorporation method with a liquid scintillation counter. Results indicate that higher concentrations of mercury (50 μM, 100 μM) inhibit the [3H]-thymidine incorporation of human peripheral lymphocytes in vitro. The incorporation was lower than the control sample by 65% at a concentration of 50 μM, while at a concentration of 100 μM it fell to virtually zero. Moreover, the phase of lymphocyte proliferation cycle affected by mercuric chloride was also investigated. For this purpose HgCl2 in 2 concentrations (10 μM, 50 μM) was added to the cell culture in 4 different timepoints: at the start of the cell culture and after 4, 24, and 48 hours of incubation. After 48 hours, [3H]-thymidine was added and the cell culture was continued for an additional 24 hours. The rate of cell proliferation was estimated by [3H]-thymidine incorporation using a liquid scintillation counter. The inhibition effect was observed in samples with metal added at the start of the cell culture and after 4 h of incubation, i.e. at the initial phase of the lymphocyte proliferation cycle.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

20

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.1009-1011,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Medical Science, Długa 1/2, 61-848 Poznań, Poland
  • Department of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Medical Science, Długa 1/2, 61-848 Poznań, Poland
autor
  • Department of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Medical Science, Długa 1/2, 61-848 Poznań, Poland
  • Department of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Medical Science, Długa 1/2, 61-848 Poznań, Poland
autor
  • Department of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Medical Science, Długa 1/2, 61-848 Poznań, Poland
  • Department of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Medical Science, Długa 1/2, 61-848 Poznań, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. HEMDAN N.Y.A., LEHMANN I., WICHMANN G., LEHMANN J., EMMRICH F., SACK U. Immunomodulation by mercuric chloride in vitro: application of different cell activation pathways. Clin Exp Immunol 148, (2), 325, 2007.
  • 2. CRESPO-LOPEZ M.E., MACEDO G.L., PEREIRA S.I.D, ARRIFANO G.P.F., PICANCO-DINIAZ D.L.W., NASCIMENTO J.L.M., HERCULANO A.M. Mercury and human genotoxicity: Critical considerations and possible molecular mechanisms. Pharmacol Res 60, (4), 212, 2009.
  • 3. GUZZI G., PORTAC A.M. Molecular machanisms triggered by mercury. Toxicology 244, (1), 1, 2008.
  • 4. BOSZKE L., KOWALSKI A. Total mercury in floodplain soils of the Warta river, Poland. Pol J Environ Stud 16, (4), 517, 2007.
  • 5. FALANDYSZ J., CHWIR A., WYRZYKOWSKA B. Total Mercury Contamination of some fish species in the Firth of Vistula and the Lower Vistula river, Poland. Pol J Environ Stud 9, (4), 335, 2000.
  • 6. SZYCZEWSKI P., SIEPAK J., NIEDZIELSKI P., SOBCZYŃSKI T. Research on heavy metals in Poland. Pol J Environ Stud 18, (5), 755, 2009.
  • 7. BONACKER D., STOIBER T., WANG M., BOHM K.J., PROTS I., UNGER E., THIER R., BOLT H.M., DEGEN G.H. Genotoxicity of inorganic mercury salts based on disturbed microtubule function. Arch Toxicol 78, (10), 575, 2004.
  • 8. MCCABE JR M.J., ECKLES K.G., LANGDON M., CLARKSON T.W., WHITEKUS M.J., ROSENSPIRE M.J. Attenuation of CD95-induced apoptosis by inorganic mercury: caspase-3 is not a direct target of low levels of Hg2+.Toxicol Lett 155, (1), 161, 2005.
  • 9. ZIEMBA S.E., MCCABE JR M.J.,ROSENSPIRE A.J. Inorganic mercury dissociates preassembled Fas/CD95 receptor oligomers in T lymphocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharm 206, (3), 334, 2005.
  • 10. NAKASHIMA I., PU M.Y., NISHIZAKI A., ROSILA I., MA L., KATANO Y., OHKUSU K., RAHMAN S.M., ISOBE K., HAMAGUCHI M. Redox mechanism as alternative to ligand binding for receptor activation delivering disregulated cellular signals. J Immunol 152, (3), 1064, 1994.
  • 11. BEN-OZER E.Y., ROSENSPIRE A.J., MCCABE JR M.J., WORTH R.G., KINDZIELSKII A.L., WARRA NS, PETTY H.R. Mercuric chloride damages cellular DNA by a nonapoptotic mechanism. Mutat Res 470, (1), 19, 2000.
  • 12. VERSCHAEVE L., KIRSCH-VOLDERS M., SUSANNE C. Mercury-induced segregational errors of chromosomes in human lymphocytes and in indian muntjac cells. Toxicol Lett 21, (3), 247, 1984.
  • 13. VERSCHAEVE L., KIRSCH-VOLDERS M., HENS L., SUSANNE C. Comparative in vitro cytogenetic studies in mercury-exposed human lymphocytes. Mutat Res 157, (2-3), 221, 1985.
  • 14. OGURAH., TAKEUCHI T., MORIMOTO K. A comparison of the 8 hydroxydeoxyguanosine, chromosome aberrations and micronucleus techniques for the assessment of the genotoxicity of mercury compounds in human blood lymphocytes. Mutat Res 340, (2-3), 175, 1996.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-b7a4fdab-78bc-4b32-806b-e08810fcf410
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.