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2013 | 69 | 08 |

Tytuł artykułu

Infekcje wirusowe jako przyczyna zaburzeń w rozrodzie świń

Warianty tytułu

EN
Viral infections as the cause of reproductive disturbances in swine

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
In the introduction of the paper essential physiologic factors to sustain the gestation in sows were presented as well as the mechanism of parturition. It was added that every deviation of this situation may lead to the interruption of gestation and death of the embryos or fetuses, respectively. The main topic of this review of literature are viral infections during gestation of the sows being the most often occurring causes of reproductive failure in swine. In connection with this kind of etiology the pathogenicity of the essential viral species was characterized in causing: embryonic or fetal death, return to estrus, abortion, early or late farrowing, birth of mummies, weak and stillborn piglets. Two ways of reaching the embryo or fetus were indicated, causing: the indirect reproductive failure or the direct reproductive failure. In the first case the main reason is a general viral infection, for example swine influenza. In the second possibility the viral agent has an affinity to the reproductive tract and embryos or fetuses. The following viruses causing directly reproductive problems were mentioned, being: PRRSV, CSFV, PEV, EMCV, PCV2 and ADV, with indication of the highest importance of PRRSV, PCV2 and PPV. Clinical symptoms, reproductive manifestation, fetal pathological changes and diagnostic tests in relation to the discussed viral diseases of reproduction in swine were presented.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

69

Numer

08

Opis fizyczny

s.451-455,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

  • Zakład Chorób Świń, Państwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Al.Partyzantów 57, 24-100 Puławy
autor
  • Zakład Chorób Świń, Państwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Al.Partyzantów 57, 24-100 Puławy

Bibliografia

  • 1.Arck P., Hansen P. J., Jericevic B. M., Piccinni M.-P., Szekeres-Bartho J.: Progesterone during pregnancy: endocrine-immune cross talk in mammalian species and the role of stress. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 2007, 58, 268-279.
  • 2.Burchard J., Randall G., Downey B.: Production of prostaglandin by late-gestation placental cells in vitro. J. Reprod. Fertil. 1992, 95, 167-173.
  • 3.Dewulf J., Laevens H., Koenen F., Mintiens K., De Kruif A.: An experimental infection with classical fever virus in pregnant sows: transmission of the virus, course of the disease, antibody response and effect on gestation. J. Vet. Med. 2001, 48, 583-591.
  • 4.Karniychuk U., Nauwynck H. J.: Quantitative changes of sialoadhesin and CD163 positive macrophages in the implantation sites and organs of porcine embryos/fetuses during gestation. Placenta 2009, 30, 497-500.
  • 5.Kirkwood R. N., Althouse G. C., Yaeger M. J., Carr J., Almand G. W.: Diseases of the reproductive system, [w:] Zimmerman J. J., Karriker L. A., Ramirez A., Schwartz K. J., Stevenson G. W.: Diseases of Swine. Wiley-Blackwell 2012, 329-347.
  • 6.Koenen F., De Clercq K., Lefebvre J., Strobbe R.: Reproductive failure in sows following experimental infection with a Belgian EMCV isolate. Vet. Microbiol. 1994, 39, 111-116.
  • 7.Maes D., Nauwynck H., Rijsselaere T., Mateusen B., Vyt P., de Kruif A., Van Soom A.: Diseases in swine transmitted by artificial insemination: an overview. Theriogenology 2008, 70, 1337-1345.
  • 8.Mateusen B., Van Soom A., Maes D., Favoreel H., Nauwynck H.: Receptor-determined susceptibility of preimplantation embryos to pseudorabies virus and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus. Biol. Reprod. 2007, 76, 415-423.
  • 9.Nauwynck H.: Viral reproductive problems in the sow. Proc.1st ESPHM, Copenhagen, Denmark, 27-28 August 2009, s. 11-13.
  • 10.Nauwynck H., Pensaert M.: Abortion induced by cell-associated pseudorabies virus in vaccinated sows. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1992, 53, 489-493.
  • 11.Pensaert M., Sanchez R., Ladekjær-Mikkelsen A.-S., Allan G., Nauwynck H.: Viremia and effect of fetal infection with porcine viruses with special reference to porcine circovirus 2 infection. Vet. Microbiol. 2004, 98, 175-183.
  • 12.Reeth K. Van, Nauwynck H., Pensaert M.: Bronchoalveolar interferon-alpha, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1 and inflammation during acute influenza in pigs: a possible model for humans? J. Infect. Dis.1998, 177, 1076-1079.
  • 13.Silver M., Fowden A.: Pituitary-adrenocortical activity in the fetal pig in the last third of gestation. Quarterly J. Exp. Physiol. 1989, 74, 197-206.
  • 14.Tayade C., Fang Y., Croy B.: A review of gene expression in porcine endometrial lymphocytes, endothelium and trophoblast during pregnancy success and failure. J. Reprod. Dev. 2007, 53, 455-463.
  • 15.Wessels J. M., Linton N. F., Croy B. A., Tayade C.: A review of molecular contrasts between arresting and viable porcine attachment sites. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 2007, 58, 470-480.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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