Morphological and physiological responses of root tip cells to Fe2 plus toxicity in rice

• Autorzy: Zhang Y. , Zheng G. H. , Liu P. , Song J. M. , Xu G. D. , Cai M. Z.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Two genotypes of rice (Oryza sativa L.), Azucena (iron tolerant) and IR64 (iron sensitive), were used to investigate the numbers and survival rates of root border cells (namely, in situ border cells) in plants that were exposed to excess iron (Fe²⁺). Additionally, we examined the changes in the root tip cell morphology and activities of protective enzymes in response to Fe²⁺ toxicity. The results showed that Fe²⁺ toxicity hindered the development of root border cells (RBCs) and that higher Fe²⁺ concentrations caused root cap cell walls to thicken. In the iron-sensitive rice variety, these changes lowered RBC survival rate and lead to programmed cell death. Low concentrations of Fe²⁺ were shown to facilitate the development of RBCs in the iron-tolerant rice variety and that the activities of the protective enzymes superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT) were elevated in the iron-tolerant variety, thus suggesting that rice root tips could defend against Fe²⁺ toxicity by producing RBCs, root cap cells, and protective enzymes.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Physiologiae Plantarum
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: 33
• Numer: 3
• Opis fizyczny: p.683-689,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Zhang Y.

• Key Laboratory of Botany, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road No. 688, Jinhua 321004, Zhengjiang, People's Republic of China
• Quzhou College, Jinhua Road No. 78, Quzhou 324000, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China

autor

Zheng G. H.

• Key Laboratory of Botany, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road No. 688, Jinhua 321004, Zhengjiang, People's Republic of China

autor

Liu P.

• Key Laboratory of Botany, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road No. 688, Jinhua 321004, Zhengjiang, People's Republic of China

autor

Song J. M.

• Key Laboratory of Botany, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road No. 688, Jinhua 321004, Zhengjiang, People's Republic of China

autor

Xu G. D.

• Key Laboratory of Botany, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road No. 688, Jinhua 321004, Zhengjiang, People's Republic of China

autor

Cai M. Z.

• Key Laboratory of Botany, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road No. 688, Jinhua 321004, Zhengjiang, People's Republic of China

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