PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2001 | 48 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Signal transduction in confluent C3H 10T1-2 cells. The role of focal adhesion kinase

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The activities of extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK1/ERK2) is required for proliferation of several types of cells. The performed analysis showed stimulation of ERK's by fetal calf serum (FCS) or fibronectin in the C3H 10T1/2 cell cultures at logarith­mic phase of growth. The ERKs activity was not stimulated in confluent cells. This could not be accounted for a partial down regulation of ERK since its level was stable in both types of cells regardless of their density and kind of stimulation. Searching for ERK up­stream elements we studied the integrin receptor gene transcript by RT-PCR and focal ad­hesion kinase (FAK) by Western blotting and phosphorylation assays. It was found that FCS and fibronectin stimulated phosphorylating activity of FAK in the cells at the logarithmic phase of growth, but were inefficient in the confluent cells. RT-PCR showed the presence of α5 and β1 integrin transcripts, and p125FAK was at the same level regardless of the type of stimulation. These data indicate that the ability of FAK to be activated plays an important role in ERK regulation and, in consequence in proliferation and growth inhibition during confluence.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

48

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.175-181,fig.

Twórcy

  • The Maria Curie-Sklodowska Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, W.K.Roentgena 5, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1.Assoian, R.K. (1997) Anchorage-dependent cell cycle progression. Mini-review. J. Cell Biol. 136, 1-4.
  • 2.Chomczynski, P. & Sacchi, N. (1987) Single-step method RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate phenol-chloroform extraction. Anal. Biochem. 162, 156-159.
  • 3.Chrzanowska-Wodnicka, M. & Burridge, K. (1996) Rho-stimulated contractility drives the formation of stress fibres and focal adhesions. J. Cell Biol. 133, 1403-1415.
  • 4.Derijard, B., Raingeard, I., Barret, T., Wu, I.-H., Han, I., Wavitek, R. & Davis, R.J. (1995) Independent human MAP kinase signal transduction pathways defined by MEK and MKK isoforms. Science 267, 682-685.
  • 5.Gradl, G., Faust, D., Oesch, F. & Wieser, R.J. (1995) Density-dependent regulation of cell growth by contactinhibin and the contactinhibin receptor. Curr. Biol. 5, 526-535.
  • 6.Gu, J., Tamura, M., Pankov, R., Danen, E.H.J., Takino, T., Matsumoto, K. & Yamada, K.M. (1999) Shc and FAK differentially regulate cell motility and directionality modulated by PTEN. J. Cell Biol. 146, 389-403.
  • 7.Ilic, D., Damsky, C.H. & Yamamoto, T. (1997) Focal adhesion kinase: At the crossroads of signal transduction. J. Cell Sci. 110, 401-407.
  • 8.Ilic, D., Almeida, E.A.C., Schlaepfer, D.D., Dazin, P., Aizawa, S. & Damsky, C.H. (1998) Extracellular matrix survival signals transduced by focal adhesion kinase p53-mediated apoptosis. J. Cell Biol. 143, 547-560.
  • 9.Kerhoff, E. & Rapp, U.R. (1997) Induction of cell proliferation in quiescent NIH 3T3 cells by oncogenic c-Raf-1. Mol. Cell. Biol. 17, 2576-2586.
  • 10.Lin, T.H., Aplin, A.E., Shen, Y., Chen, Q., Schaller, M., Romer, L., Aukhil, I. & Juliano, R.L. (1997) Integrin-mediated activation of MAP kinase is independent of FAK: Evidence for dual integrin signaling pathways in fibroblasts. J. Cell Biol. 136, 1385-1395.
  • 11.Lowry, H., Rosebrough, N.J., Farr, A.L. & Randall, R.J. (1951) Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 193, 265-275.
  • 12.Miloszewska, J., Trawicki, W., Janik, P., Moraczewski, J., Przybyszewska, M. & Szaniawska, B. (1986) Protein kinase C translocation in relation to proliferative state of C3H 10T1/2 cells. FEBS Lett. 206, 283-286.
  • 13.Reznikoff, C.A., Brankow, D.W. & Heidelberger, C. (1973) Establishment and characterization of a cloned line of C3H mouse embryo cells sensitive to post-confluence inhibition of division. Cancer Res. 33, 3231-3238.
  • 14.Schwartz, M.A. (1997) Integrins, oncogenes, and anchorage independence. J. Cell Biol. 139, 575-578.
  • 15.St. Croix, B., Sheehan, C., Rak, J.W., Florens, V.A., Slingerland, J.M. & Kerbel, R.S. (1998) E-Cadherin-dependent growth suppression is mediated by the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27 Kip1. J. Cell Biol. 142, 557-571.
  • 16.Tang, D.G., Diglio, C.A., Bazaz, R. & Honn, K.V. (1995) Transcriptional activation of endothelial cell integrin alphav by protein kinase C activator 12(S)-HETE. J. Cell Sci. 108, 2629-2644.
  • 17.Vinals, F. & Pouyssegeur, J. (1999) Confluence of vascular endothelial cells induces cell cycle exit by inhibiting p42/p44 mitogen-activated protein kinase activity. Mol. Cell. Biol. 19, 2763-2772.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-fa937392-f276-428d-846e-c4242680bd43
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.