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2004 | 53 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Development of a multiplex PCR [m-PCR] test for rapid identification of genes encoding heat-labile [LTI] and heat-stable [STI and STII] toxins of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli [ETEC] with internal control of amplification

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
A multiplex PCR system was developed for specific identification of genes encoding heat-labile (LTI) and heat-stable (STI and STII) toxins of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) strains. In addition, primers specific for the E. coli gene coding for 16S rRNA were used as an internal control of the DNA amplification. The specificity of the method was validated by single PCR tests performed with reference to E. coli strains as well as pig-isolated bacteria and 100% correlation was observed. The developed multiplex PCR allowed rapid and specific identification of enterotoxin-positive E. coli and may be used as a sensitive and specific method for a direct determination of ETEC and to differentiate them from other E. coli isolates.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

53

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.7-10,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • National Veterinary Research Institute, Partyzantow 57, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • Celemin C, J. Anguita, G. Naharro, S. Suarez. 1994. Evidence that Escherichia coli isolated from healthy pigs intestine hybridize with LT-II, ST-Ib and SLTII DNA probes. Microb. Pathog. 16: 77-81.
  • Ehresmann C, P. Stiegler, P. Feline r, P. Ebel. 1972. The determination of the primary structure of the 16S ribosomal RNA of Escherichia coli. 2. Nucleotide sequence of products from partial enzymatic hydrolysis. Biochemie 54: 901-967.
  • Holland R.E. 1990. Some infectious cases of diarrhoea in young farm animals. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 3: 345-375.
  • Leong J., A.C. Vinal, W.S. Dallas. 1985. Nucleotide sequence comparison between heat-labile toxin B-subunit cistrons from Escherichia coli of human and porcine origin. Infect. Immun. 48: 73-77.
  • Nagy B., P.Z. Fekete. 1999. Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) in farm animals. Vet. Res. 30: 259-284.
  • Nair G.B., Y. Takeda. 1998. The heat-stable enterotoxins. Microb. Pathog. 24: 123-131.
  • Nataro J.P, J.B. Kaper. 1998. Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 11: 142-201.
  • Ojeniyi B., P. Ahrens, A. Meyling. 1994. Detection of fimbrial and toxin genes in Escherichia coli and their prevalence in piglets with diarrhoea. The application of colony hybridization assay, polymerase chain reaction and phenotypic assays. J. Vet. Med. B 41: 49-59.
  • Osek J., P. Gallien, M. Truszczynski, D. Protz. 1999. The use of polymerase chain reaction for determination of virulence factors of Escherichia coli strains isolated from pigs in Poland. Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 22: 163-174.
  • Osek J., M. Truszczynski. 2000. Rapid and specific differentiation of enterotoxin-producing Escherichia coli strains from other Gram-negative enteric bacteria using multiplex PCR. Berl. Munch. Tierarztl. Wochenschr. 113: 265-270.
  • Osek J. 2000. Virulence factors and genetic relatedness of Escherichia coli strains isolated from pigs with post-weaning diarrhoea. Vet. Microbiol. 71: 211-222.
  • Osek J. 2001. Multiplex polymerase chain reaction assay for identification of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 13: 308-311.
  • Picken R.N., A.J. Mazaitis, W.K. Maas. 1983. Nucleotide sequence of the gene for heat-stable enterotoxin II of Escherichia coli. Infect. Immun. 42: 269-275.
  • Sears C.L., J.B. Kaper. 1996. Enteric bacterial toxins: mechanisms of action and linkage to intestinal secretion. Microbiol. Rev. 60: 167-215.
  • Seriwatana J., J.E. Brown, P. Echeverria, D.N. Taylor, O. Suthienkul, J. Newland. 1988. DNA probes to identify Shiga-like-toxins I and II producing bacterial pathogens isolated from patients with diarrhoea in Thailand. J. Clin. Microbiol. 26: 1614-1615.
  • Tsen H.Y, L.Z. Jian. 1998. Development and use of a multiplex PCR system for the rapid screening of heat labile toxin I, heat stable toxin II and shiga-like toxin I and II genes of Escherichia coli in water. J. Appl. Microbiol. 84: 585-592.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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