PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2007 | 63 | 10 |

Tytuł artykułu

Zaleznosc miedzy liczba komorek somatycznych w mleku a wskaznikami plodnosci krow

Warianty tytułu

EN
Effect of somatic cell counts in milk on cow fertility

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
This study was carried out on the records of 698 Polish Holstein-Friesian cows, residing in 2 free-stall farms. The relationship between somatic cell counts in milk (SCC) and fertility was tested using records from the first 7 test-days (≈ months) after calving. The analysed fertility traits were the number of AI services per confirmed pregnancy and calving to conception interval. The SCC pattern on consecutive test-days was different in both farms, indicating a diverse microbiological background for mastitis. No significant correlations were found between SCC from particular test-days and cow fertility, whereas SCC determined on the test-day preceding the first AI service was correlated significantly with both fertility parameters (r from 0.11 to 0.14; p ≤ 0.05). Analysis of variances showed that the lowest values of both parameters were in the cows in which SCC on test- -day preceding the first AI service was below 50,000 and between 201,000-400,000 cells/ml of milk, whereas they were highest in the cows in which SCC exceeded 1,000,000 cells. Neither significant correlations nor significant differences among SCC classes were found for data from a test-day performed following the first AI service. In conclusion, the results of this study confirm that there is a close relationship between udder health and cow fertility, and show that SCC determined on the test-day preceding the first AI service after calving can be used for the identification of cows at risk of decreased fertility. The results also indicate that a negative effect of mastitis on cow fertility depends rather on the severity of the disease than on the etiological agent.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

63

Numer

10

Opis fizyczny

s.1247-1250,rys.,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu, ul.Wolynska 33, 60-637 Poznan
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Barker A. R., Schrick F. N., Lewis M. J., Dowlen H. H., Oliver S. P.: Influence of clinical mastitis during early lactation on reproductive performance in Jersey cows. J. Dairy Sci. 1998, 81, 1285-1290.
  • 2. Beaudeau F., Seegers H., Fourichon C., Hortet P.: Association between milk somatic cell count up to 400,000 cells/ml and clinical mastitis in French Holstein cows. Vet. Rec. 1998, 143, 685-687.
  • 3. Fourichon C., Seegers H., Mahler X.: Effect of disease on reproduction in the dairy cow: a meta-analysis. Theriogenology 2000, 53, 1729-1759.
  • 4. Haas Y. de: Somatic cell patterns. Improvement of udder health by genetics and management. Praca dokt., Wageningen University 2003.
  • 5. Harmon R. J.: Physiology of mastitis and factors affecting somatic cell counts. J. Dairy Sci. 1994, 77, 2103-2112.
  • 6. Heringstad B., Chang Y. M., Andersen-Randberg I. M., Gianola D.: Genetic analysis of number of mastitis cases and number of services to conception using a censored threshold model. J. Dairy Sci. 2006, 89, 4042-4048.
  • 7. Hockett M. E., Almeida R. A., Rohrbach N. R., Oliver S. P., Dowlen H. H., Schrick F. N.: Effects of induced clinical mastitis during preovulation on endocrine and follicular function. J. Dairy Sci. 2005, 88, 2422-2431.
  • 8. Huxley J. N., Green M. J., Bradley A. J.: Corynobacterium bovis - friend or foe? Proc. British Mastitis Conference, Garstang 2003, s. 2-34.
  • 9. Kehrli M. E., Shuster D. E.: Factors affecting milk somatic cells and their role in health of the bovine mammary gland. J. Dairy Sci. 1994, 77, 619-627.
  • 10. König S., Hübner G., Bohlsen E., Detterer J., Simianer H., Holtz W.: Relation between the somatic cell count and the success of first insemination in East Friesian dairy herds on the basis of logistic models analysis. Züchtungskunde 2006, 78, 90-101 (streszczenie).
  • 11. Kwiatek A.: Użytkowość mleczna krów utrzymywanych na terenie działalności RCHZ w Koszalinie. Praca magisterska, Wydz. Hodowli i Biologii Zwierząt AR, Poznań 2003.
  • 12. Lam T. J. G. M.: Dynamics of bovine mastitis. A field study in low somatic cell count herds. Praca dokt., Utrecht University 1996.
  • 13. Malinowski E.: Komórki somatyczne mleka. Medycyna Wet. 2001, 57, 13-17.
  • 14. Malinowski E.: Zapalenia wymienia a zaburzenia płodności u krów. Medycyna Wet. 2004, 60, 793-797.
  • 15. Miller R. H., Clay J. S., Norman H. D.: Relationship of somatic cell score with fertility measures. J. Dairy Sci. 2001, 84, 2543-2548.
  • 16. Moore D. A., Overton M. W., Chebel R. C., Truscott M. L., BonDurant R. H.: Evaluation of factors that affect embryonic loss in dairy cattle. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 2005, 226, 1112-1118.
  • 17. Nash D. L., Rogers G. W., Cooper J. B., Hargrove G. L., Keown J. F.: Relationship among severity and duration of clinical mastitis and sire transmitting abilities for somatic cell score, udder type traits, productive life, and protein yield. J. Dairy Sci. 2002, 85, 1273-1284.
  • 18. Radostis O. M., Blood D. C.: Dairy cattle – maintenance and reproductive efficiency, [w:] Radostis O. M., Blood D. C. (red.): Herd Health. Philadelphia 1985, 66-89.
  • 19. Rupp R., Boichard D.: Relationship of early first lactation somatic cell count with risk of subsequent first clinical mastitis. Livest. Prod. Sci. 1999, 62, 169-180.
  • 20. Zduńczyk S., Janowski T.: Znaczenie estrogenów dla rozwoju, funkcji i stanu zdrowotnego gruczołu mlekowego krów. Medycyna Wet. 2002, 58, 670-673.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-d24594b6-55db-41bd-b5c4-847568565de8
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.