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2005 | 53 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Nocturnal activity of Carabus hortensis L. [Coleoptera, Carabidae] in two forest sites studied with harmonic radar method

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The paper deals with a study of the nocturnal activity rhythm of Carabus hortensis L. with applying a harmonic radar system. Beetles with a diode attached to their elytra were set into the terrain and tracked by help of a portable radar. The studies were carried out in a pine forest in which Carabus hortensis L. occurs regularly and in a beech forest in which this species was completely absent. The data show that Carabus hortensis L. is active mainly at the first hours after sunset, independently from time of sunset. A small peak of activity exists at about 9–10 hours after sunset. The nocturnal activity rhythm is similar in both forest sites, but the individuals show significantly higher activity in the beech forest. Based on the assumption that activity is connected with hunger level, the total activity may be useful as indicator of habitat quality (feeding conditions) for Carabus hortensis L.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

53

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.117-121,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Warsaw Agricultural University, Nowoursynowska 166, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • Luff M. L. 1978 – Diel activity patterns of some field Carabidae – Ecol. Entomol. 3: 53–62.
  • Mascanzoni D., Wallin H. 1986 – The harmonic radar: a new method of tracing insects in the field – Ecol. Entomol. 11: 387–390.
  • Novak B. 1972 – Saisondynamik der Tageszeitlichen Aktivitaet bei Carabiden in einem Feldbiotop – Acta Universitatis Palackianea Olomucensis Facultas Rerum Naturalim, 39: 59–89.
  • Pedersen M., Pedersen L. T., Abildgaard K. 1990 – Annual and diurnal activity of some Tachyporus species (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in two spring barley fields and a hedge – Pedobiologia, 34: 367–378.
  • Sachs L. 1984 – Angewandte Statistik: Anwendung statistischer Methoden – 6th ed. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, Tokyo.
  • Szyszko J., Gryuntal S., Schwerk A. 2004 – Differences in locomotory activity between males and females of Carabus hortensis L. (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in a pine forest and a beech forest in relation to feeding state – Environ. Entomol. 33: 1442–1446.
  • Thiele H.-U. 1967 – Ein Beitrag zur experimentellen Analyse von Euryökie und Stenökie bei Carabiden – Z. Morph. Ökol. Tiere, 58: 355–372.
  • Thiele H.-U. 1968 – Was bindet Laufkäfer an ihre Lebensräume? – Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau, 21: 57–65.
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  • Van der Ent L. J., Van Dijk Th. S. 1991 – Individual walking behaviour of Carabus problematicus in a Dutch forest as recorded by a portable radar-detection system – Proceedings of the 4th European Congress of Entomology and the XIII. Internationale Symposium für die Entomofaunistik Mitteleuropas, Gödöllö, pp. 115–121.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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