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Tytuł artykułu

Attacks of cyclopoid Acanthocyclops robustus [Sars] on newly hatched cyprinids

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Two experiments on newly hatched, 1-d-old, immobile and non-feeding larvae of carp (Cyprinus carpio Linne) and crucian carp (Carassius carassius (Linne)) were performed. Each experiment involved 3 treatments: WA (larvae + Acanthocyclops robustus); WAD (larvae + A.robustus + additional food for the cyclopoids consisting of Daphnia magna, rotifers, and ciliates); and W (larvae only; control). The carp larvae experiment took 5 days, while the crucian carp one proceeded for 6 days. During the experiments, the number of larvae in each treatment, their condition, degree of damage by A.robustus attacks as well as behaviour of both the larvae and cyclopoids were checked. The experiments demonstrated that A.robustus did attack the larvae, the attacks resulting in a considerable mortality. The mortality rate depended on the cyclopoid density as well as on the presence and quality of an alternative food supply.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

03

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

http://www.ejpau.media.pl/series/volume3/issue2/fisheries/art-02.html

Twórcy

  • Agricultural University of Szczecin, Kazimierza Krolewicza 4, 71-550 Szczecin, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Dussart B.H., Defaye D., 1995, Copepoda. Introduction to the Copepoda. Guides to the identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World. No. 7, SPB Academic Publishing bv, Amsterdam.
  • Fritzsche S., Taege M., 1979, Schädigungen bei der Aufzucht von Fischbrut (Hypophtalmichthys molitrix, Cyprinus carpio und Coregonus albula) industriemäßigen Produktionsanlagen durch starkes Vorkommen von Ruderfußkrebsen (Copepoda). Zeitschrift für die Binnenfischerei der DDR, 26: 304-308.
  • Hartig J.H., Jude D.J., Evans M.S., 1982, Cyclopoid predation on Lake Michigan fish larvae, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 39: 1563-1568.
  • Lampert W., Sommer U., 1996, Ecology of inland waters, PWN, Warszawa. (In Polish).
  • Mamcarz A., 1990, Conditions for growth of larval Coregonus peled (Gmelin) during pond culture, Acta Acad. Agricult. Techn. Olst., Protectio Aquorum et Piscatoria.
  • Mikulski J. St., 1982, Biology of inland waters, PWN, Warszawa. (In Polish).
  • Morris M.J., Kolhage K., Gust G., 1990, Mechanics and energetics of swimming in the small copepod Acanthocyclops robustus (Cyclopoida), Marine Biology (Berlin), 107: 83-92.
  • Opuszyński K., 1983, Fundamentals of fish biology, PWRiL, Warszawa. (In Polish).
  • Pijanowska J., 1985, Mechanisms employed by planktonic animals in defence from predators, Wiad. Ekol., 31 (2): 123-172.
  • Szlauer L., 1959, Observations on reproduction of the cyclopoid Cyclops kolensis Lilljeborg, Pol. Arch Hydrobiol., 5 (18) 2: 111-120. (In Polish).
  • Szlauer B., 1985, Hydrobiological characteristics of the Police Chemical Plant effluent reservoir, D.Sc.Dissertation, Wydaw. AR Szczec. Rozpr. (In Polish).
  • Szlauer B., Szlauer L., 1987, Testing the secondary treatment of effluents from the "Police" Chemical Plant in carp ponds, Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 34: 135-145.
  • Żuromska H., 1967, Assessment of mortality of eggs and larvae of roach (Rutilus rutilus L.) in lacustrine spawning, Rocz. Nauk Rol. 90-H-3: 539-556. (In Polish).
  • Żuromska H., 1967, Some causes of mortality of eggs and larvae of roach (Rutilus rutilus L.) in lacustrine spawning grounds, Rocz. Nauk Rol. 90-H-3: 557-579. (In Polish).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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