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1997 | 43 | 1 |

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Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
This is a review article concerning an influence of trematodes infections on a defence system of snails. Changes in: snails' plasma composition, a number of hemocytes, size of a hemo-poietic organ, molecules secreted by hemocytes and defence cells activities caused by the infections are discussed in detail. The differences in humoral and cellular response between susceptible and resistant strains of snails as well as between young and old snails are also presented in the article. Finally, the problem of an existence of the specific immunological memory in snails is analyzed.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

43

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

s.27-38, bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Szkola Glowna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, 03-849 Warszawa, ul.Grochowska 272

Bibliografia

  • AMEN R. I., BAGGEN J. M. C., BEZEMER P. D., DE JONG-BRINK M. 1992. Modulation of the activity of the internal defence system of the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis by the avian schistosome Trichobilharzia ocellata. Parasitology 104: 33-40.
  • - DE JONG-BRINK M. 1992. Trichobilharzia ocellata infections in its snail host Lymnaea stagnalis: an in vitro study showing direct and indirect effects on the snail internal defence system, via the host central nervous system. Ibidem 105: 409-416.
  • CHENG T. C., CHORNEY M. J., YOSHINO T. P. 1977. Lysozyme-like activity in the hemolymph of Biomphalaria glabrata challenged with bacteria. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 29: 170-174.
  • - DOUGHERTY W. J. 1989. Ultrastructural evidence for the destruction of Schistosoma mansoni sporocysts associated with elevated lysosomal enzyme levels in Biomphalaria glabrata. J. Parasitol. 75: 928-941.
  • - GUIDA V. G., GERHART P. L. 1978. Aminopeptidase and lysozyme activity levels and serum protein concentrations in Biomphalaria glabrata (Mollusca) challenged with bacteria. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 32: 297-302.
  • CONNORS V. A., LODES M. J., YOSHINO T. P. 1991. Identification of a Schistosoma mansoni sporocyst excretory-secretory antioxidant molecule and its effect on superoxide production by Biomphalaria glabrata hemocytes. Ibidem. 58: 387-395.
  • - YOSHINO T. P. 1990. In vitro effect of larval Schistosoma mansoni excretory-secretory products on phagocytosis - stimulated superoxide production in hemocytes from Biomphalaria glabrata. J. Parasitol. 76: 895-902.
  • COOPER E. L. 1986. Evolution of histoincompatibility. In: M. BREHELIN [Ed.] Immunity in Invertebrates., Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg: 139-150.
  • COUCH L., HERTEL L. A., LOKER E. S. 1990. Humoral response of the snail Biomphalaria glabrata to trematode infection: observations on a circulating hemagglutinin. J. Exp. Zool. 255: 340-349.
  • DANIEL B. E., PRESTON T. M., SOUTHGATE V. R. 1992. The in vitro transformation of the miracidium to the mother sporocyst of Schistosoma margrebowiei: changes in the parasite surface and implications for interactions with snail plasma factors. Parasitology 104: 41-49.
  • DIKKEBOOM R., VAN DER KNAAP W. P. W., MEULEMAN E. A., SMINIA T. 1985. A comparative study on the internal defence system of juvenile and adult Lymnaea stagnalis. Immunology 55: 547-553.
  • DUVAUX-MIRET O., STEFANO G. B., SMITH E. M., DISSOUS C., CAPRON A. 1992. Immunosuppression in the definitive and intermediate hosts of the human parasite Schistosoma mansoni by release of immunoreactive neuropeptides. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 778-781.
  • FRYER S. E. BAYNE C. J. 1990. Schistosoma mansoni modulation of phagocytosis in Biomphalaria glabrata. J. Parasitol. 76: 45-52.
  • KOFTA W. 1994. Immunologiczne mechanizmy oddziaływań żywiciel-pasożyt w układzie ślimak-przywra. Wiad. Parazytol. 40: 229-251.
  • - 1996. The pattern of hemolymph proteins of noninfected snails: Lymnaea stagnalis, Galba palustris, Galba truncatula and of G. truncatula and G. palustris infected with Fasciola hepatica. Acta Parasit. 41: 90-96.
  • LIE K. J., HEYNEMAN D. 1975a. Studies on resistance in snails: A specific tissue reaction to Echinostoma lindoense in Biomphalaria glabrata snails. Int. J. Parasitol. 5: 621-625.
  • - - 1975b. Studies on resistance in snails: Specific resistance induced by irradiated miracidia of Echinostoma lindoense in Biomphalaria glabrata snails. Ibidem. 5: 627-631.
  • - JEONG K. H., HEYNEMAN D. 1983. Acquired resistance in snails. Induction of resistance to Schistosoma mansoni in Biomphalaria glabrata. Ibidem 13: 301-304.
  • LODES M. J., CONNORS V. A., YOSHINO T. P. 1991. Isolation and functional characterization of snails hemocyte - modulating polypeptide from primary sporocysts of Schistosoma mansoni. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 49: 1-10.
  • - YOSHINO T. P. 1989. Characterization of excretory-secretory proteins synthesized in vitro by Schistosoma mansoni primary sporocysts. J. Parasitol. 75: 853-862.
  • - - 1990. The effect of schistosome excretory-secretory products on Biomphalaria glabrata hemocyte motility. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 56: 75-85.
  • LOKER E. S., CIMINO D. F., HERTEL L. A. 1992. Excretory-secretory products of Echinostoma paraensei sporocysts mediate interference with Biomphalaria glabrata hemocyte functions. J. Parasitol. 78: 104-115.
  • - - STRYKER G. A., HERTEL L. A. 1987. The effect of size of M-line Biomphalaria glabrata on the curve of development of Echinostoma paraensei. Ibidem. 73: 1090-1098.
  • - HERTEL L. A. 1987. Alterations in Biomphalaria glabrata plasma induced by infection with the digenetic trematode Echinostoma paraensei. Ibidem. 73: 503-513.
  • MONROY F., HERTEL L. A., LOKER E. S. 1992. Carbohydrate-binding plasma protein from the gastropod Biomphalaria glabrata: strain specifity and the effects of trematode infection. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 12: 33-42.
  • - LOKER E. S. 1993. Production of heterogenous carbohydrate-binding proteins by the host snail Biomphalaria glabrata following exposure to Echinostoma paraensei and Schistosoma mansoni. J. Parasitol. 79: 416-423.
  • MOUNKASSA J. B., JOURDANE J. 1990. Dynamics of the leukocytic response of Biomphalaria glabrata during the larval development of Schistosoma mansoni and Echinostoma liei. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 55: 306-311.
  • NODA S. 1992. Efects of excretory-secretory products of Echinostoma paraensei larvae on the hematopoietic organ of M-line Biomphalaria glabrata snails. J. Parasitol. 78: 512-517.
  • - LOKER E. S. 1989a. Effects of infection with Echinostoma paraensei on the circulating haemocyte population of the host snail Biomphalaria glabrata. Parasitology 98: 35-41.
  • - - 1989b. Phagocytic activity of hemocytes of M-line Biomphalaria glabrata snails: effect of exposure to trematode Echinostoma paraensei. J. Parasitol. 75: 261-269.
  • - SATO A. 1990. Effects of infection with Angiostrongylus cantonensis on the circulating haemocyte population and the hematopoietic organ of the host snail M-line Biomphalaria glabrata. J. Helminthol. 64: 239-247.
  • OTTAVIANI E. 1989. Selected decrease of haemocytes of the freshwater snail Planorbarius corneus (L.) (Gastropoda, Pulmonata) after bacteria injection Experientia 45: 368-369.
  • RATCLIFFE N. A., ROWLEY A. F. 1987. Insect responses to parasites and other pathogens. In: E. J. L. Soulsby [Ed.], Immune responses in parasitic infections: Immunology, Immunopathology and Immunoprophylaxis, Vol. IV: Protozoa, Arthropoda and Invertebrates, CRC Press. Inc. Boca Raton, Florida: 279-315.
  • RONDELAUD D., BOUIX-BUSSON D., BRATHE D. 1988. Relationship between shell height and proliferative response of the amoebocyte - producing organ in two species of Lymnaea (Gastropoda: Mollusca) infected by Fasciola hepatica. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 51: 294-295.
  • SULLIVAN J. T., CHENG T. C., HOWLAND K. H. 1984. Mitotic responses of the anterior pericardial wali of Biomphalaria glabrata (Mollusca) subjected to challenge. Ibidem 44: 114-116.
  • UCHIKAWA R., LOKER E. S. 1992. Echinostoma paraensei and Schistosoma mansoni: Andherence of unaltered or modified latex beads to hemocytes of the host snail Biomphalaria glabrata. Exp. Parasitol. 75: 223-232.
  • VAN DER KNAPP W. P. W., SMINIA T., KROESE F. G M., DIKKEBOOM R. 1981. Elimination of bacteria from the circulation of the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis. Dev. Camp.Immunol. 5: 21-32.
  • WOLMARANS C. T., YSSEL E. 1990. The granulocyte response of Bulinus africanus to infection with compatible and non-compatible trematode parasites. Int. J. Parasitol. 20: 315-318.
  • YOSHINO T. P., LODES M. J. 1988. Secretory protein biosynthesis in snail hemocytes: in vitro modulation by larval schistosome excretory-secretory products. J. Parasitol. 74: 538-547.
  • ZELCK U., BECKER W. 1992. Biomphalaria glabrata: Influence of calcium, lectins, and plasma factors on in vitro phagocytic behavior of hemocytes of noninfected or Schistosoma mansoni -infected snails. Exp. Parasitol. 75: 126-136.

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Bibliografia

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