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2008 | 64 | 05 |

Tytuł artykułu

Migotanie przedsionkow u psow

Warianty tytułu

EN
Atrial fibrillation in dogs

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
Atrial fibrillation is one of the commonest arrhythmia in dogs and humans. It accompanies organic heart diseases but also other pathologies, e.g. hyperthyroidism. The aim of the study was to determine the frequency of the occurrence of atrial fibrillation, its potential causes and the relationship between electrocardiographic changes and other results of cardiological examination in dogs with this arrhythmia. From 1456 dogs referred to cardiological examination in the years 2001-2006, 521 dogs (35.78%) demonstrated arrhythmias. Atrial fibrillation was detected in 51 dogs, which accounts for 3.5% of all the examined dogs and 9.7% of the dogs with arrhythmias. In 49 cases atrial fibrillation was permanent. The mean age of all the examined dogs was 7.55 ± 3.6. However, it was significantly higher in the animals from II group (10.64 ± 3) as compared to those of I group (6.6 ± 3.2). Atrial fibrillation is dominant in dogs with a body weight exceeding 25 kg, which accounted for 72.55% of the examined group and are predisposed to dilated cardiomyopathy. Permanent atrial fibrillation is a common arrhythmia in dogs and it is accompanied by ventricular tachycardia, regardless of the etiology of the atrial fibrillation. Paroxysma atrial fibrillation is a very rare arrhythmia in dogs. Atrial fibrillation tends to occur in large breed dogs more frequently in the course DCM than in small dogs.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

64

Numer

05

Opis fizyczny

s.686-689,rys.,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

  • Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wroclawiu, pl.Grunwaldzki 47, 50-366 Wroclaw
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Bibliografia

  • 1. Allessie M., Boyden P., Camm A., Kleber A., Lab M., Legato M., Rosen M., Schwartz P., Spooner P., van Wagoner D., Waldo A.: Pathophysiology and prevention of atrial fibrillation. Circulation 2001, 103, 769-777.
  • 2. Edwards J.: Bolton's Handbook of Canine and Feline Elektrocardiography. Saunders W. B. Company, Philadelphia 1987, 23-24, 33, 45.
  • 3. Gabriel A.: Zur oralen und parenteralen Therapie von Herzrhytmusstörungen des Hundes mit Propafenon. Praca doktorska, Hannover 1992, 2-4.
  • 4. Meurs K. M., Spier A. W., Hamlin R. L.: Comparison of in-hospital versus 24-hour ambulatory electrocardiography for detection of ventricular premature complexes in mature Boxers. JAVMA 2001, 218, 222-224.
  • 5. Noszczyk-Nowak A., Jagielski D., Skrzypczak P., Nowak K., Pasławska U., Nicpoń J.: Zastosowanie implantowanego rejestratora pętlowego Reveal Plus do diagnostyki omdleń u psa. Medycyna Wet. 2006, 62, 405-407.
  • 6. Padeletti L., Giaccardi M., Turreni F., Musilli N., Colella A., Pieragnoli P., Michelucci A., Ricciardi G., Porciani M. C.: Influence of QRS prolongation on the natural history of CHF. Eur. Heart J. 2004, D, D79-D82.
  • 7. Pasławska U., Noszczyk-Nowak A., Okręglicka E., Nicpoń J.: Analiza arytmii psów rozpoznanych w latach 1996-2001w Klinice Chorób Koni, Psów i Kotów Wydziału Medycyny Weterynaryjnej AR we Wrocławiu. Medycyna Wet. 2004, 60, 1191-1195.
  • 8. Pasławska U., Zyśko D., Gajek J., Noszczyk-Nowak A., Nicpoñ J.: Badanie EKG metodą Holtera jako metoda diagnostyki etiologii omdleń u psów. Medycyna Wet. 2005, 61, 1256-1258.
  • 9. Ruskin J., McHale P., Harey A.: Pressure-flow studies in man: effects of atrial systole on left ventricular function. J. Clin. Invest. 1970, 49, 472-478.
  • 10. Sanfilippo A., Abascal V., Sheehan M., Oertel L., Harrigan P., Huges R.: Atrial enlargement as a consequence of atrial fibrillation. A prospective echocardiographic study. Circultion 1990, 82, 792-797.
  • 11. Shinagawa K., Shi Y.-F., Tardiff J.-C., Leung T.-K., Nattel S.: Dynamic Nature of atrial fibrillation substrate during development and reversal of heart failure in dogs. Circulation 2002, 22, 2672-2678.
  • 12. Sneddon J., Camm A.: Sinus node disease-curent concepts in diagnosis and therapy. Drugs 1992, 44, 728-737.
  • 13. Szekely P., Siders D. A., Batson G. A.: Maintenance of sinus rhythm after atrial defibrillation. Br. Heart J. 1970, 32, 741-746.
  • 14. Tilley L. P.: EKG bei Hund und Katze. Schlütersche, Hannover 1989, 60, 460.
  • 15. Tilley L. P.: Trans telephonic analysis of cardiac arrhythmias in the dog - diagnostic accuracy. Vet. Clin. North Am. 1983, 13, 395-408.
  • 16. Trautvetter E., Brass W., Kersten U., Ernst E., Schneider P., Schulz L.-Cl., Amtsberg G., Bisping W., Kirchhoff H, Schole J.: Untersuchungen zur Ätiologie und Pathogenese der Endokardiose und Endokarditis des Hundes. Dt. Tierärztl. Wschr. 1973, 80, 493-516.
  • 17. Ulloa H., Houston B., Altrogge D.: Arrhythmia prevalence during ambulatory electrocardiographic monitoring of Beagles. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1995, 56, 275-281.
  • 18. Vos M., de Groot S., Verduyn S., van der Zande J., Leunissen H., Cleutjens J., van Bilsen M., Daemen M., Schreuder J., Allessie M., Wellens H.: Enhanced susceptibility for acquired torsade de pointes arrhythmias in the dog with chronic, complete AV block in related to cardiac hypertrophy and electrical remodeling. Circulation 1998, 98, 1125-1135.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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