Ospa prawdziwa: co dalej?

• Autorzy: Niemialtowski M

Warianty tytułu

EN

Smallpox: what next?

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

The World Health Organization (WHO) announced on May 8, 1980 that the smallpox virus (VARV) had been eradicated from the environment. This was possible after the spectacular success of the Intensified Smallpox Eradication Program initiated in 1967 by WHO. In this mini review the history of smallpox variolation and vaccination is summarized. The status quo in this matter is discussed as well as the hypothetical situation connected with the possibility of the reintroduction of VARV to nature. Some attention is given to Dr. Edward Jenner (1749-1823), the father of immunology and one of the world’s greatest scientific visionaries who was well ahead of his time.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

szczepionki atenuowane; przechowywanie; wirus ospy prawdziwej; badania naukowe; wirusologia; szczepy wirusowe; laboratoria referencyjne; szczepionki; likwidacja

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Medycyna Weterynaryjna
• Rocznik: 2006
• Tom: 62
• Numer: 03
• Opis fizyczny: s.248-250,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Niemialtowski M

• Szkola Glowna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, ul.Ciszewskiego 8, 02-786 Warszawa

Bibliografia

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• 2.Enserink M.: Smallpox vaccines: looking beyond the next generation. Science 2004, 304, 809.
• 3.Fenner F., Wittek R., Dumbell K. R.: The Othopoxviruses. Academic Press, Inc. San Diego, New York, Berkeley, Boston, London, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto 1989.
• 4.Henderson D. A., Inglesby T. V., Bartlett J. G., Ascher M. S., Eitzen E., Jahrling P. B., Hauer J., Layton M., McDade J., Osterholm M. T., O'Toole T., Parker G., Perl T., Russel P. K., Tonat K.: Smallpox as a biological weapon. JAMA 1999, 22, 2127-2137.
• 5.Johnson R. T.: Viral infections of the nervous system. Lippincott-Raven Publ., Philadelphia-New York. 2nd edition 1998.
• 6.Mahy B. W. J.: A dictionary of virology. Academic Press. San Diego, London, New York, Boston, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto 2001.
• 7.Niemiałtowski M. G., Toka F. N., Malicka E., Gieryńska M., Spohr de Faundez I., Schollenberger A.: Controlling Orthopoxvirus infections - 200 years after Jenner's revolutionary immunization. Arch. Immunol. Ther. Exp. 1996, 44, 373-378.
• 8.World Health Organization: The global eradication of smallpox: final report of the Global Commision for the Certification of Smallpox eradication. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization 1980.