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2010 | 19 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Lysine efficiency in piglets fed diets with a phytogenic feed additive and conclusion of lysine requirement data

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Two experiments were conducted to examine effects of a commercial phytogenic feed additive (PFA), containing inulin, an essential oil mix (carvacrol, thymol), and chest nut meal (polyphenols) on nutrient digestibility, protein utilization, and lysine efficiency in piglets. Each experiment utilized sixteen piglets (male castrated, 8 wk) and four experimental groups. Experiment 1 studied graded levels of the PFA (0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15%) in lysine limited diets (wheat, barley, soyabean meal, fish meal). Experiment 2 examined 0.1% of the PFA and two dietary levels of lysine. The results indicated that apparent nutrient digestibility, protein utilization, and lysine efficiency were not significantly affected by the PFA (P>0.05). Observed daily lysine requirements (7.3, 9.9 and 13.1 g for 76, 100, 124 g daily protein deposition) in growing barrows (20-30 kg body weight) were in line with recommendations and contribute to the limited database for modelling of lysine requirements in piglets.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

19

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.49-58,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Georg-August-University, Kellnerweg 6, D-37077 Goettingen, Germany
autor

Bibliografia

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  • Gabert V.M., Sauer W.C., Mosenthin R., Schmitz M., Ahrens F., 1995. The effect of oligosaccharides and lactitol on the ileal digestibilities of amino acids, monosaccharides and bacterial populations and metabolites in the small intestine of weanling pigs. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 75, 99-107
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  • German Recommendations for Requirement Standards (GRRS), 2006, 2008. Gesellschaft für Ernährungsphysiologie (GfE), Ausschuss für Bedarfsnormen: Empfehlungen zur Energie- und Nährstoffversorgung von Schweinen. DLG-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main
  • Jeroch H., Kozlowski K., Lipinski K., Jeroch J., Zdunczyk Z., Jankowski J., 2008. Zur Wirksamkeit von Phytobiotika bei wachsenden monogastrischen Nutztieren am Beispiel von Papaveraceae-
  • Präparaten. Proceedings of 10. Tagung Schweine- und Geflügelernährung. Halle (Germany), pp. 47-55
  • Kirchgessner M., Roth F.X., 1983. Equation for prediction of the energy value in mixed feeds for pigs. J. Anim. Physiol. Anim. Nutr. 50, 270-275
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  • Liebert F., Wecke C., 2008. Models for further developing the evaluation of protein and amino acids as well as for predicting performance from energy and amino acids intake. In: Recommendations for the Supply of Energy and Nutrients to Pigs. Committee for Requirement Standards of the Society of Nutrition Physiology. DLG-Verlags-GmbH, Frankfurt am Main, pp. 219-230
  • Martinez G.M., Knabe D.A., 1990. Digestible lysine requirement of starter and grower pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 68, 2748-2755
  • Möller T., 2001. Untersuchungen zum Einfluß eines Oreganoöl-Zusatzes zum Futter auf die Rohnährstoffverdaulichkeit; N-Bilanz sowie auf Parameter des mikrobiellen Stoffwechsels im Verdauungstrakt von Absetzferkeln. Doctoral Thesis. Tierärztliche Hochschule, Hannover (Germany)
  • Mosenthin R , Zimmermann B., 2000. Probiotics and prebiotics in pig nutrition – alternatives for antibiotics? In: Selected Topics in Animal Nutrition,. Biochemistry and Physiology. In: W. J. He. Sauer (Editor). University of Alberta. Edmonton, Alberta (Canada), pp. 29-50
  • Muhl A., Liebert F., 2007a. Growth and parameters of microflora in intestinal and fecal samples of piglets due to application of a phytogenic feed additive. J. Anim. Physiol. Anim. Nutr. 91, 411-418
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  • Thong H.T., Liebert F., 2004b. Amino acid requirement of growing pigs depending on amino acid efficiency and level of protein deposition. 1st Communication: lysine. Arch. Anim. Nutr. 58, 69-88
  • Thong H.T., Liebert F., 2004c. Amino acid requirement of growing pigs depending on efficiency of amino acid utilisation and level of protein deposition. 2. Threonine. Arch. Anim. Nutr. 58, 157-168
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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