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1996 | 05 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Phenol degradation by bacteria. Part two: kinetic and growth study

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The bacterial degradation of phenol by Alcaligenes xylosoxidans and Pseudomonas putida was studied in a laboratory-scale stirred tank bioreactor. Several kinetic experiments were employed to obtain values of kinetic parameters by applying nonlinear regression methods to differential kinetic models and integrated experimental data. The extra sum of squares for statistical tests of reliability of proposed kinetic models was attached. The values of kinetic parameters based on the Haldane substrate inhibition model for both strains were: μmax=0.347 h-1, Ks=21.5 mg/1 and K1=707 mg/1 for Alcaligenes and μmax=1.988 h-1, Ks=15.92 mg/1 and K1=197.7 mg/1 for Pseudomonas. The measured yield coefficients YX/s were in agreement with values commonly published in literature (0.3-0.8). Degradation rates up to 0.5 g/(l- h) were obtained.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

05

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.9-15,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Universidade do Minho, 4719 Braga Codex, Portugal
autor

Bibliografia

  • HILL G. A., ROBINSON C. W. Substrate Inhibition Kinetics: Phenol Degradation by Pseudomonas putida. Biotechnol. Bioengng. 17, 1599 - 1615, 1975.
  • ALLSOP P. J., CHISTI Y., MOO-YOUNG M., SULLIVAN G. R. Dynamics of Phenol Degradation by Pseudomonas putida. Biotechnol. Bioengng. 41, 572-580, 1993.
  • REBHUN M., GALLI N. Inhibition by hazardous compounds in an integrated oil refinery. J. Water Pollut. Control. Fed. 60 (11), 1953-1959, 1988.
  • KLECKA G. M., MAIER w. J. Kinetics of Microbial Growth on Mixtures of Pentachlorophenol and Chlorinated Aromatic Compounds. Biotechnol. Bioengng. 31, 328-335, 1988.
  • SOKOL W. Oxidation of an Inhibitory Substrate by Washed Cells (Oxidation of Phenol by Pseudomonas putida). Biotechnol. Bioengng. 30, 921-927, 1987.
  • YANG R. D., HUMPHREY A. E. Dynamic and Steady State Studies of Phenol Biodegradation in Pure and Mixed Cultures. Biotechnol. Bioengng. 17, 1211-1235, 1975.
  • HUTCHINSON D. H., ROBINSON C. W. Kinetics of the Simultaneous batch degradation of p-cresol and phenol by Pseudomonas putida. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 29, 599-604, 1988.
  • KOTTURI G., ROBINSON C. W., INNIS W. E. Phenol degradation by a psychotropic strain of Pseudomonas putida. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 34, 539-543, 1991.
  • MIETHLING R., HECHT V., DECKWER W. D. Microbial Degradation of Quinoline: Kinetic Studies with Commamonas acidovorans DSM 6426. Biotechnol. Bioengng. 42, 589-595, 1993.
  • DLUHY M., RYBARIKOVA D., BALEŚ v. Phenol Degradation by Bacteria. Part One: Isolation and Characterization of Bacterial Strain. Polish J. Environ. Studies. 5 (2), 21-26, 1996.
  • PIRT S. J. A kinetic study of the mode of growth of surface colonies of bacteria and fungi. J. Gen. Microbiol. 47, 181-197, 1967.
  • ZLOKARNIK M. Bioengineering of aerobic wastewater purification - developments and trends. Proc. Austrian - Ital. Yugosl. Chem. Eng. Conf., Tech. Univ. Graz, Austria, 2, 563-611, 1982.
  • TANG W. T., FAN L. -SH. Steady State Phenol Degradation in & Draft-Tube, Gas-Liquid-Solid Fluidized-Bed Bioreactor. AIChE J. 33, 239-249, 1987.
  • BOX G. E. P., DRAPER N. R. Orthogonalizing the second regressor, extra sum of squares principle (Chapter 3.8), In: Empirical model - building and response surfaces, John Willey & Sons, New York, 57, 1987.
  • PECHOC V. Wyhodnocovanf mćfeni a poćetni metody v chemickem inźenyrstvi. SNTL Praha, 1981.
  • POLAKOVIC M. PhD. Thesis, STU Bratislava, FCHT, 1991.
  • MÓRSEN A., REHM H.-J. Degradation of phenol by a mixed culture of Pseudomonas putida and Cryptococcus elinovii adsorbed on activated carbon. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 26, 283-288, 1987.
  • LIVINGSTON A. G., CHASE H. A. Modelling Phenol Degradation in a Fluidized Bed Bioreactor. AIChE J. 35, 1980-1991, 1989.
  • WISECARVER K. D., FAN L.-Sh. Biological Phenol Degradation in a Gas-Liquid-Solid Fluidized Bed Reactor. Biotechnol. Bioengng., 33, 1029-1038, 1989.
  • MOLIN G., NILSSON I. Degradation of Phenol by Pseudomonas putida A'ITC 11172 in Continuous Culture at Different Ratios of Biofilm Surface to Culture Volume. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 50, 946-950, 1985.
  • PAWLOWSKY U., HOWEL J. A. Mixed culture biooxidation of phenol: I. Determination of kinetic parameters. Biotechnol. Bioengng. 15, 889-896, 1973.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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