Parametry hematologiczne, biochemiczne i rownowagi kwasowo-zasadowej zajaca szaraka

• Autorzy: Nicpon J , Slawuta P. , Nicpon J. , Noszczyk-Nowak A.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Hematological, biochemical and acid-base equilibrium parameters of the European Brown Hare

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of the study was to determine the hematological, biochemical and acid-base equilibrium parameters that could be referential for the population of hares inhabiting Poland. Blood for analysis was collected from 36 clinically healthy adult hares (24 females and 12 males), which were caught alive in their natural environment. The hares were observed for 48 hours to eliminate sick animals from further examinations. Before blood collection the animals were administered a mixture of ksylazyna - 2 mg/kg - and ketamina in the same dose. The following acid-base equilibrium parameters were determined from the arterial blood: pH of blood, pCO₂, HCO₃. The AST, ALT, ALP, concentration of urea, creatinine, cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose, WBC, RBC, HGB, Ht were determined from the venous blood. The concentration of calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium and chlorides were determined in the blood serum. The mean of the determined parameters was: pH = 7.38, pCO₂ = 41.11 mmHg, HCO₃⁻ = 22.83 mmol/l, AST = 245 U/l, ALT = 124 U/l, ALP = 51.4 U/l, the concentration of urea = 7.2 mmol/l, creatinine = 95.7 µmol/l, cholesterol = 0.55 mmol/l, triglycerides 1.3 mmol/l, glucose = 9.24 mmol/l, WBC = 4.27 U/L, RBC = 9.74 U/L, Hb = 12.5 mmol/l, Ht = 0.58 l/l, Ca²⁺ = 2.55 mmol/l, Mg²⁺ = 1.14 mmol/l, P²⁺ = 1.37 mmol/l, Na⁺ = 146.5 mmol/l, K+ = 3.77 mmol/l, Cl⁻ = 108 mmol/l.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

wartosci referencyjne; wskazniki rownowagi kwasowo-zasadowej; wskazniki biochemiczne; badania krwi; zajac szarak; wskazniki hematologiczne; zwierzeta dziko zyjace

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Medycyna Weterynaryjna
• Rocznik: 2007
• Tom: 63
• Numer: 10
• Opis fizyczny: s.1239-1241,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Nicpon J

• Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wroclawiu, pl.Grunwaldzki 47, 50-322 Wroclaw

autor

Slawuta P.

autor

Nicpon J.

autor

Noszczyk-Nowak A.

Bibliografia

• 1.Caillol M., Martinet L., Lacroix M. C.: Relative roles of oestradiol and of the uterus in the maintenance of the corpus luteum in the pseudopregnant brown hare (Lepus europaeus). J. Reprod. Fertil. 1989, 87, 603-612.
• 2.Duff J. P., Chasey D., Munro R., Wooldridge M.: European brown hare syndrome in England. Vet. Rec. 1994, 134, 669-673.
• 3.Frolich K., Meyer H. H., Pielowski Z., Ronsholt L., von Seck-Lanzendorf S., Stolte M.: European brown hare syndrome in free-ranging hares in Poland. J. Wildl. Dis. 1996, 32, 280-285.
• 4.Frolich K., Wisser J., Schmuser H., Fehlberg U., Neubauer H., Grunow R., Nikolaou K., Priemer J.: Epizootiologic and ecologic investigations of European brown hares (Lepus europaeus) in selected populations from Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. J. Wildl. Dis. 2003, 39, 751-761.
• 5.Gavier-Widen D., Morner T.: Epidemiology and diagnosis of the European brown hare syndrome in Scandinavian countries. Rev. Sci. Tech. 1991, 10, 453-458.
• 6.Gustafsson K., Svensson T., Uggla A.: Studies on an idiopathic syndrome in the brown hare (Lepus europaeus P.) and mountain hare (Lepus timidus L.) in Sweden, with special reference to hepatic lesions. Zntbl. Vet. Med. A 1989, 36, 631-637.
• 7.Kozdrowski R., Dubiel A.: Pobieranie i właściwości nasienia zajęcy szaraków. Medycyna Wet. 2005, 61, 571-572.
• 8.Kozdrowski R., Dubiel A., Siemieniuch M.: Preliminary studies on cryopreservation of hare (Lepus europaeus) semen. Anim. Reprod. Sci. 2006, 93, 179-182.
• 9.Marco I., Cuenca R., Pastor J., Velarde R., Lavin S.: Hematology and serum chemistry values of the European brown hare. Vet. Clin. Pathol. 2003, 32, 195-198.
• 10.Nowotny N., Bascunana C. R., Ballagi-Pordany A., Gavier-Widen D., Uhlen M., Belak S.: Phylogenetic analysis of rabbit haemorrhagic disease and European brown hare syndrome viruses by comparison of sequences from the capsid protein gene. Arch. Virol. 1997, 142, 657-673.
• 11.Schmidt N. M., Asferg T., Forchhammer M. C.: Long-term patterns in European brown hare population dynamics in Denmark: effects of agriculture, predation and climate. BMC Ecol. 2004, 12, 15-19.
• 12.Stott P., Wight N.: Female reproductive tract abnormalities in European hares (Lepus europaeus) in Australia. J. Wildl. Dis. 2004, 40, 696-703.
• 13.Strbenc M., Bavdek S. V.: Apoptosis and proliferation in the testes of the brown hare (Lepus europaeus) under the influence of photoperiod. Pflugers Arch. 2001, 442, R161-162.
• 14.Studziński T., Wałkuska G., Valverde Pietra J. L.: Studies of electrocardiographic parameters in rabbits and hares. Annales UMCS sectio DD 1995, 50, 117-124.
• 15.Syrjala P., Nylund M., Heinikainen S.: European brown hare syndrome in free-living mountain hares (Lepus timidus) and European brown hares (Lepus europaeus) in Finland 1990-2002. J. Wildl. Dis. 2005, 41, 42-47.
• 16.Wałkuska G.: Wykorzystanie zająca: (Lepus europaeus Pallas) do oceny stopnia zanieczyszczenia środowiska związkami ołowiu, kadmu, cynku i miedzi w makroregionie środkowowschodnim Polski. Praca habilitacyjna, Wydz. Medycyny Weterynaryjnej, AR Lublin 1999. Rozprawy naukowe AR w Lublinie (219).
• 17.Winnicka A.: Wartości referencyjne podstawowych badań laboratoryjnych w weterynarii. Wyd. SGGW, Warszawa 1997.