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2003 | 12 | 6 |

Tytuł artykułu

Influence ventilation rate on ammonia concentration and emission in animal house

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The mathematical model to analyze ammonia concentrations inside lifestock facilities has been made. The regression relationship of the intensity of the ammonia evaporation in the pigsty for the farrowing sows and their piglets has been determined. When the surface of the concrete floor of the stall is uneven and there is a manure layer of 0.5-1.0 cm thickness, the ammonia concentration in the pigsties of sows with piglets exceeds the upper permissible limit (20 ppm). When the relative humidity of the air is normal and the ammonia concentration exceeds the permissible limit, it should be reduced by technical and zoohygienic means ( by carefully cleaning the floor surface). This lowers the ammonia concentration from 25 ppm to 10-15 ppm, and its emission.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

12

Numer

6

Opis fizyczny

p.709-712,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Lithuanian University of Agriculture, Raudondvaris, LT-4320 Kaunas, Lithuania

Bibliografia

  • 1. SWENSSON C., GUSTAFSON G. Characterization of in­fluence of manure handling system and feeding on the level of ammonia release using a simple method in cow houses. Animal science. 52(2), 49, 2002.
  • 2. DOHLER H. Organic fertilizing. Yearbook agricultural en­gineering. Editors Mathies H. J., Meier F. VDMA Landtech­nik. 15, pp 115, 2003.
  • 3. AARNINK A., Van den BERG A. Effects of slatted floor area and climate control. Pigs-misted. 11(6), 36, 1995.
  • 4. WATHES C. M., JONES J. B., KRISTENSEN H. H., JONES E. K. M., WEBSTER A. J. F. Aversion of pigs and domestic fowl to atmospheric ammonia. Transactions of the ASAE. 45(5), 1605, 2002.
  • 5. GUSTAFSSON G. Reduction of ammonia in swine houses. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Lund. 14, 1993.
  • 6. EPINATJEFF P. Kühlere Stalluft-garingere Ammoniake­missionen. Landtechnik. 52(6), 320, 1997.
  • 7. DASKALOV P. I. Prediction of temperature and humidity in a naturally ventilated pig building. J. Agric. Engng. Res.68, 329, 1997.
  • 8. SHI Y., PARKER D.B., COLE N.A., AUVERMANN B.W., MEHLHORN J. E. Surface amendments to minimize am­monia emissions from beef cattle feedlots. Transactions of the ASAE. 44(3), 677, 2001.
  • 9. SWIERSTA D., BRAAM C. R., SMITS M. C. Grooved floor system for cattle housing: ammonia emission reduc­tion and good slip resistance. Applied Engineering in Agri­culture. 17(1), 85, 2001.
  • 10. JENSEN A. O. Changing the environment in swine build­ings using sulfuric acid. Transactions of the ASAE. 45(1), 223-227, 2002.
  • 11. HAHNE J., KRAUSE K.-H., MUNACK A., VORLOP K.- D. Environmental Engineering - reduction of emissions. Yearbook Agricultural Engineering. Editors Matthies H. J., Meier F. VDMA Landtechnik. 15, pp 35, 2003.
  • 12. Framework advisory code of good agricultural practice for reducing ammonia emissions. UN/ECE Ammonia Expert Group Proceedings. Berne, 18-20 September 2000. Environ­mental Documentation N 133. Swiss Agency for the Environ­ment, Forests and Lanscape (SAEFL), pp 37, 2000.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-766c65e2-8654-48e3-befb-ec13ddebacab
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