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Czasopismo

1997 | 42 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effect of anti-IL-5 antibody on the intestinal eosinophils and IgA plasma cells response in mice infected with Trichinella spiralis

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The effect of anti-IL-5 monoclonal antibodies (mAb) on the level of eosinophilia, the number of IgA plasma cells in lamina propria and the level of IL-5 in scraped mucosa of small intestine in BALB/c mice was examined. Eosinophils and plasma cells in lamina propria were assessed in frozen sections of small intestine. The level of IL-5 was monitored using capture ELISA. The influence of mAb anti-IL-5 on the total cell number and number of eosinophils was measured in the peritoneal cavity. Intraperitoneal injection of 0.5 mg anti-IL-5 mAb on the 3rd and 5th day after infection (DAI) with 200 T. spiralis larvae strongly depressed both eosinophils and IgA plasma cells response in the lamina propria on day 15th and 24th after infection. There was a positive correlation between the number of eosinophils and the level of IL-5 as well as between the number of IgA plasma cells and level of IL-5. IL-5 was essential for eosinophils and IgA response in small intestine and a partial role for IL-5 in protection against T. spiralis was observed.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

42

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.176-179,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Parasitology, Institute of Zoology, University of Warsaw, Krakowskie Przedmiescie 26-28, 00-927 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Parasitology, Institute of Zoology, University of Warsaw, Krakowskie Przedmiescie 26-28, 00-927 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Parasitology, Institute of Zoology, University of Warsaw, Krakowskie Przedmiescie 26-28, 00-927 Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Beagley K. W., Eldridge J. H., Kiyono H., Everson M. P., Koopman W. J., Honjo T., McGhee J. R. 1988. Recombinant murine IL-5 induced high rate IgA synthesis in cycling IgA-positive Peyer’s patch В cells. Journal of Immunology, 141, 2035-2042.
  • Coffman R. L., Shrader B., Carty J., Mossman T. R., Bond M. W. 1987. A mouse T cell product that preferentially enhances IgA production. I. Biologic characterisation. Journal of Immunology, 139, 3685-3690.
  • Coffman R. L., Seymour B. W. P., Hudak S., Jackson J., Rennick D. 1989. Antibody to interleukin-5 inhibits helminth-induced eosinophilia in mice. Science, 245, 308-310.
  • Else K. J., Grencis R. K. 1991. Cellular immune response to murine nematode Trichuris muris. 1. Differential cytokine production during acute or chronic infection. Immunology, 72, 508-513.
  • Del Prete G., Maggi E., Romagnani S. 1994. Human Th1 and Th2 cells: functional properties, mechanisms of regulation and role in disease. Laboratory Investigation, 70, 299-306.
  • Desreumaux P., Janin A., Colombel J. F., Prin L., Plumas J., Emilie D., Torpier G., Capron A., Capron M. 1992. Interleukin 5 messenger RNA expression by eosinophils in the intestinal mucosa of patients with celiac disease. Journal of Experimental Medicine, 175, 293-296.
  • Finkelman F. D., Pearce E. J., Urban J. F Jr., Sher A. 1991. Regulation and biological function of helminth-induced cytokine responses. Immunology Today, 12, 62-66.
  • Furgał A., Litwin J. 1993. A simple method for demonstration of eosinophils in frozen sections. Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, 31, 197-199.
  • Grencis R. K., Hültner L., Else K. J. 1991. Host protective immunity to Trichinella spiralis in mice: activation of Th cell subsets and lymphokine secretion in mice expressing different response phenotypes. Immunology, 74, 329-332.
  • Grove D. I., Mahmoud A. A. F., Warren K. S. 1977. Eosinophils and resistance to Trichinella spiralis. Journal of Experimental Medicine, 145, 755-759.
  • Herndon F. J., Kayes S. G. 1992. Depletion of eosinophils by anti-IL-5 monoclonal antibody treatment of mice infected with Trichinella spiralis does not alter parasitic burden or immunologic resistance to reinfection. Journal of Immunology, 149, 3642-3647.
  • Horn J. T., Estridge T. 1994. Antigen-induced recruitment of eosinophils: importance of CD4+ T cells, IL-5 and mast cells. Clinical Immunology and Immunopathology, 73, 305-311.
  • Kazura J. W., Grove D. I. 1978. Stage-specific antibody-dependent eosinophil-mediated destruction of Trichinella spiralis. Nature, 274, 588-589.
  • Pond L., Wasom D., Hayes С. E. 1992. Influence of resistant and susceptible genotype, IL-1, and lymphoid organ on Trichinella spiralis-induced cytokine secretion. Journal of Immunology, 149, 957-965.
  • Siński E. 1983. The role of local immunity in resistance to nematode infections. I. An investigation of IgA and IgM responses of gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) in rats infected with Nippostrongylus brasiliensis. Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 28, 327-335.
  • Yamaguchi Y., Suda T., Suda J., Eguchi M., Miura Y., Harada N., Tominaga A., Takatsu K. 1988. Purified interleukin 5 supports the terminal differentiation and proliferation of murine eosinophilic precursors. Journal of Experimental Medicine, 167, 43-56.
  • Yokota T., Coffman R. L., Hagiwara H., Rennick D. M., Takebe Y., Yokota K., Gemmell L., Shrader B., Yang G., Meyerson P., Luh J., Hoy P., Репе J., Briere F., Spits H., Banchereau J., De-Vries J., Lee F. D., Arai N., Arai K. I. 1987. Isolation and characterisation of lymphokine cDNA clones encoding mode and human IgA-enhancing factor and eosinophil colony-stimulating factor activities: relationship to interleukin 5. Proceedings of National Academy of Science USA, 4, 7388-7392.
  • Zhu D., Bell R. G. 1990. Genetic analysis of the relationship between interleukin production and worm rejection in Trichinella spiralis-infected inbred mice. Journal of Parasitology, 76, 703-710.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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