A new nent-related foraminifer from the lower Toarcian black claystone of the Tatra Mountains, Poland

• Autorzy: Tyszka J , Jach R. , Bubik M.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Recurvoides infernus sp. nov., one of the oldest representatives of the superfamily Recurvoidacea (Foraminifera), is described from a thin black claystone overlying the manganese deposits of the Krížna Unit in the Western Tatra Mountains (Poland). These manganese carbonates/silicates were laid down around a shallow−water exhalative submarine hydrothermal vent that was active in the early Toarcian. The microfossils are possibly the first described Jurassic foraminifera associated with hydrothermal vents. The assemblage is characterized by a high abundance and dominance of this new species. The primary lamination of the black claystone, the lack of any macrofauna, and an elevated TOC content point to oxygen−deficient conditions during sedimentation of these deposits. Furthermore, the nearly exclusive occurrence of agglutinated foraminifers suggests a low pH level. It is likely that the foraminifers colonized vent−related bacterial mats which acted as a rich and stable food source. Modern shallowand deep−water hydrothermal vents may represent similar habitats.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
• Rocznik: 2010
• Tom: 55
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.333-342,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Tyszka J

• Polish Academy of Sciences, Senacka 1, 31-002 Krakow, Poland

autor

Jach R.

autor

Bubik M.

Bibliografia

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