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1998 | 44 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

The effect of alpha-chymotrypsin inhibitor from Ascaris lumbricoides suum on chick embryos

Autorzy

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
It has been found that alpha-chymotrypsin inhibitor isolated from Ascaris lumbricoides suum acts embryotoxically on the Leghorn chicken embryo. An increase in embryo mortality with increasing dose of the inhibitor has been observed after its administration into the yolk sac on day 4, 8 or 13 of incubation. There is a linear interrelationship between the logarithm of the dose of alpha-chymotrypsin inhibitor and the mortality of chickens. The LD50 values foralpha-chymotrypsin inhibitor increased for injections performed at later stages of embryo development. A significant decrease of mean mass of chicks injected with alpha-chymotrypsin inhibitor in comparison with control groups was observed. There was a more frequent occurrence of developmental abnormalities and pathological changes in groups of hatched chicks which received the Ascaris inhibitor.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

44

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.63-71,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Medical University, 90-436 Lodz, Kosciuszki Street 85, Poland

Bibliografia

  • BECKER M. M., HARROP S. A., DALTON J. P., KALINNA B. H., MCMANUS D. P., BRINDLEY P. J. 1995. Cloning and characterization of the Schistosoma japonicum aspartic proteinase involved in hemoglobin degradation. J. Biol. Chem. 270 (41): 24496-24501.
  • CLINTON W. A., BAIG J. S., ROBINSON P. 1996. Taenia saginata oncosphere excretory/secretory peptidase. J. Parasitol. 82: 7-10.
  • CONTI C., MILO G. 1964. Action de la solution physiologique de chlorure de sodium sur de developpment de l'embryon de poulet Experimentia. 20: 282.
  • DEVI C. M., RAJ R. K. 1996. Histopathological changes in the spleen of BALB/c mice caused by excretory-secretory protein(s) of Setaria digitata (Von Listow). Indian. J. Exp. Biol. 34: 32-36.
  • EDRINGTON T. S., HARVEY R. B„ KUBENA L. F . 1995. Toxic effects of aflatoxin B1 and ochratoxin A, alone and in combination, on chicken embryos. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 54: 331-336.
  • GEBHARDT D. O., VAN LOGTEN M. I. 1968. The chick embryo test as used in the study of the toxicity of dithiocarbamates. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 13: 316-324.
  • GIMWOOD J., SMITH J. E. 1996. Toxoplasma gondii: The role of parasite surface and secreted proteins in host cell invasion. Int. J. Parasitol. 26 (6): 169-173.
  • GRUTTER M. G. 1994. Proteinase inhibitors: another new fold. Structure 2 (7): 575-576.
  • HAMBURGER V., HAMILTON H. 1951. A series of normal stages in development of chick embryos. J. Morph. 88: 49-92.
  • HAMMERBERG B. C., DANGLER C., WILLIAMS J. F. 1980. Taenia taeniaeformis – chemical composition of parasite factory affecting coagulation and complement cascades. J. Parasitol. 66: 569-576.
  • JUHASZ S. 1979. Proteolytic enzymes and enzymes inhibitors in Ascaris suum. II. Protease inhibitors produced in vivo in enzyme-free medium. Acta Vet. Acad. Sci. Hungar. 27: 89-91.
  • - MATSKASI J. 1979. Proteolytic enzymes and enzymes inhibitors in Ascaris suum. III. In vitro study of proteinase inactivation by the parasite. Ibid. 27: 93-96.
  • KADŁUBOWSKI R., BŁASZKOWSKA J. 1988. Proteases and their inhibitors in the host-parasite system. VIII. The effect of Ascaris tegumental homogenate and trypsin inhibitor isolated from the nematode on the number of foetuses per litter in mice. Acta Parasitol. Pol. 33: 285-293.
  • - - 1992. Działanie homogenatu Ascaris lumbricoides suis oraz jej inhibitora trypsyny na zarodek kury. Wiad. Parazytol. 38: 31-41.
  • - - 1993. Teratogeniczne działanie inhibitora alfa-chymotrypsyny Ascaris lumbricoides u myszy. Med. Dośw. Mikrobiol. 45: 491-505.
  • KASZUBKIEWICZ C. 1982. Zarys patologii zwierząt PWRiL, Warszawa: 111-128.
  • KOZŁOWICZ S. 1974. Zmiany patomorfologiczne w trzustce w przebiegu glistnicy jelita u świni domowej (Sus domestica). Wiad. Parazytol. 22: 524-533.
  • LOUTZ-OSTERTAG I. 1966. Action de l'extrait de Toxoplasme (toxoplasmine) sur le developpement embryonnaire du poulet Arch. Anat. Microscop. 55: 363-386.
  • MARTZEN M. R., GEISE G. L., HOGAN R. J., PEANASKY R. J. 1985. Ascaris suum: Localization of the host proteases and parasite proteinase inhibitors in cross section using immunochemical and fluorescent probe technique. Exp. Parasitol. 60: 139-149.
  • MCLAUGHLIN J., MORLIAC I. P. 1963. The injection of chemicals into the yolk sac of fertile eggs prior to incubation as a toxicity test Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 5: 760-771.
  • PIECHOCKI T. 1974. Prawidłowe obchodzenie się ze zwierzętami i wybrane zagadnienia związane z wykonywaniem badań na zwierzętach laboratoryjnych. W: Krzanowska H., Preibisch J. i Korda P. [red.] PZWL. Warszawa: 265-297.
  • PRELUSKY D. B., HAMILTON G., FOSTER B. C., TRENHOLM H. L., THOMSON B. K. 1987. Optimization of chick embryotoxicity bioassay for testing toxicity potential of fungal metabolites. J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. 70: 1049-1055.
  • ROLA F. H., PUDLES J. 1966. Studies on the chymotryptic inhibitor from Ascaris lumbricoides suum, purification and properties. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 113: 134-142.
  • ROMANOFF A. L. 1960. The Avian Embryo. The MacMillan Company, New York: 365-368.
  • ROUYAN G. S., MEISEL-MIKOŁAJCZYK F., RUMIN W. 1994. The toxicity of antigens extracted from strains of Bacteroides vulgatus from different origins to chick embryos. Acta Microbiol. Pol. 43: 97-101.
  • VERRETT N. J., SCOT W. F. 1980. Toxicity and teratogenicity of food additive chemicals in the developing chicken embryo. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 56: 265-273.
  • WILSON J. G. 1978. Survey of in vitro systems: Their potential use in teratogenicity screening. In: Wilson J. G. and Warkany J. [eds] Handbook of Teratology, Vol. 4, Plenum, New York-London: 135-153.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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