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Czasopismo

2004 | 63 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Perforating veins of the skin in human foetuses

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
There are 3 groups of perforating veins of the shin: the medial, the lateral and the internal sural perforating veins. Dysfunction of these veins is one of the main factors in venous hypertension. There is a lack of data in the literature concerning perforating veins of the shin in human foetuses. The aim of this study was identification of the perforating veins of the shin in human prenatal development. The material examined included 88 human lower limbs of foetuses (21 males and 23 females) aged from 16 to 38 weeks of intra-uterine life. The perforating veins were dissected under a steromicroscope. The number of perforating veins was analysed in relation to the sex of the foetus and the side of a body. In our study perforating veins of the shin did not show sexual or syntopic dimorphism. Between 2 and 6 Cockett’s perforating veins were constantly present. Of these veins 80% divided into ascending and descending branches. Fibular perforating veins were found more often (90.9%) than Boyd’s perforating veins (21.6%). Between 1 and 3 fibular perforating veins were observed but in 9% of cases they were entirely absent.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

63

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.445-448,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Medical University, Karlowicza 24, 85-092 Bydgoszcz, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Bengisun U, Tagil SM, Elhan A (2003) Accessibility of calf perforating veins from the superficial posterior compartment: an anatomic dissection study. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 25: 552–555.
  • 2. Ciostek P (1992) Modyfikacja techniki endoskopowego podpowięziowego przecinania żył łączących podudzia. Przegl Angiol, 2: 38–40.
  • 3. Ciostek P, Michalak J, Kostewicz W, Noszczyk W (1998) Endoskopowe przecięcie żył przeszywających goleni u chorych bez niewydolności żył powierzchownych. Pol Przegl Chir, 70: 915–919.
  • 4. Czarniawska-Grzesińska M, Bruska M (2003) The structure of the cusps of valves in the human foetal great saphenous vein. Folia Morphol, 62: 275–276.
  • 5. Czarniawska-Grzesińska M, Bruska M (2002) Development of valves in the small saphenous vein in human fetuses. Folia Morphol, 61: 37–38.
  • 6. De Palma R. G (1974) Surgical therapy of venous stasis. Surgery, 76: 910–917.
  • 7. de Rijcke PA (2003) Surgical anatomy for subfascial endoscopic perforating vein surgery of laterally located perforating veins. J Vasc Surg, 38: 1349–1352.
  • 8. Dodd H (1971) Varicose veins and disorders of the lower limb. Br J Clin Pract, 25: 19–22.
  • 9. Dodd H, Cockett FB (1976) The pathology and surgery of the veins of the lower limb. Churchill Livingstone Ed. 2nd Ed.
  • 10. Felder DA, Bersnstein EF (1960) Evaluation of the posterior subfascial approach for the ligation of the communicating veins of the leg. Surgery, 47: 349–352.
  • 11. Gillot C (1987) Surgical anatomy of perforating veins of the leg. Phlebologie, 40: 563–574.
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  • 13. Gillot C (1999) Superficial veins of the leg. Morphologie, 83: 19–28.
  • 14. Gloviczki P (1998) Endoscopic perforator vein surgery: Does it work? Vasc Surg, 32: 4–8.
  • 15. Kitslaar P, Rutgers Ph (1993) Varicose veins and the vascular surgeon; from nuisance to challenge. Eur J Vasc Surg, 7: 109–112.
  • 16. Lim RC (1970) Subfascial ligation of perforating veins in recurrent ulceration. A J Surg, 119: 246–249.
  • 17. Linton R (1953) The postthrombotic ulceration of the lower extremity: its etiology and surgical treatment. Ann Surg, 138: 416–423.
  • 18. Mackiewicz Z (1992) Postępy w chirurgii żył. Pol Przegl Chir, 64: 463–468.
  • 19. Mozes G, Gloviczki P, Menawat SS, Fisher DR, Carmichael SW, Kadar A (1996) Surgical anatomy for endoscopic subfascial division of perforating veins. J Vasc Surg, 24: 800–808.
  • 20. Szostek M, Skórski M, Leszczyński J, Zając S (1996) Dwudziestoletnie doświadczenie w chirurgicznym leczeniu zespołu pozakrzepowego kończyn dolnych. Przegl Angiol, 3: 38–43.
  • 21. Szostek M, Skórski M, Zając S (1998) Recurrences after surgical treatment of patients with postthrombotic syndrome of the lower extremities. Eur J Vasc Surg, 2: 191–192.
  • 22. Taheri SA, Vladutiu G, Jenis E (1990) Mitochondrial myopathy: possible cause of vein valve transplant failure. J Cardiovasc Surg, 31: 105–109.
  • 23. Thomson H. (1982) The surgical anatomy of varicose veins. Phlebologie, 35: 11–18.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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