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2005 | 35 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Behavioural responses of two popular ornamental carps, Cyprinus carpio L. and Carassius auratus [L.], to monoculture and polyculture conditions in aquaria

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Experiments were conducted to document behavioural responses of koi carp, Cyprinus carpio L., and goldfish, Carassius auratus (L.) to monoculture and polyculture conditions in aquaria. Two parallel experiments, otherwise involving similar experimental protocols, were carried out with two batches of fish, fed with live tubifex worm (first batch) and live zooplankton (second batch). Each of the trials, randomized with respect to treatment, yielded data on aggressive encounters (chases, nips), both in presence and absence of food. The two species exhibited considerable variation in the extent and type of aggression displayed, koi carp being the more aggressive species. Frequency of attack increased in the presence of food. The impact of aggressive behaviour of koi carp was conspicuous by the increased level of attack on goldfish in polyculture trials in both experimental batches.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

35

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.133-137,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • University of North Bengal, District Darjeeling, West Bengal 734 013,India
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • Jha P., Barat S. 2005 a. The effect of stocking density on growth, survival rate, and number of marketable fish produced of koi carps, Cyprinus carpio vr. koi, in concrete tanks. Journal of Applied Aquaculture 17: 89–102.
  • Jha P., Barat S. 2005 b. Management induced changes in ford selection, growth and survival of koi carp, Cyprinus carpio var.koi L., in tropical ponds. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture –Bamidgeh 57: 115–124.
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  • Lutz C.G. 2003. Polyculture: principles, practices, problems and promise. Aquaculture Magazine 29 (2): 34–39.
  • Martin P., Bateson P. 1990. Measuring Behaviour. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • McCarthy I.D., Gair D.J., Houlihan D.F. 1999. Feeding rank and dominance in Tilapia rendelii under defensible and indefensible patterns of food distribution. Journal of Fish Biology 55: 854–867.
  • Milstein A. 1992. Ecological aspects of fish interactions in polyculture ponds. Hydrobiologia 231: 177–186.
  • Newman M.A. 1956. Social behaviour and interspecific competition in two trout species. Physiological Ecology 29: 64–81.
  • Shumway C.A. 1999. A neglected science: applying behaviour to aquatic conservation. Environmental Biology of Fishes 55:183–201.
  • Student 1908. Probable error of a correlation coefficient.Biometrika 6: 302–310.
  • Syarifuddin S., Kramer D.L. 1996. The effect of group size on space use and aggression at a concentrated food source in blue gouramis, Trichogaster trichopterus (Pisces: Belontiidae).Environmental Biology of Fishes 46: 289–296.
  • Warburton K., Madden C. 2003. Behavioural responses of two native Australian fish species (Melanotaenia duboulayi and Pseudomugil signifer) to introduced poeciliids (Gambusia holbrooki and Xiphophorus helleri) in controlled conditions.Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 124: 115–123.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-4385c3c6-95d5-4978-ac9d-919845603c6a
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