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Czasopismo

1997 | 42 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Grouping in roe deer: an effect of habitat openness or cover distribution?

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Counts of roe deer Capreolus capreolus (Linnaeus, 1758) were conducted in the open fields of two reserves in Siena county (central Italy). Area A and area B were characterized by different indices of wood dispersion (0.8 and 1.6 respectively). Solitary roe deer were seen significantly more often in area B (open fields: 80%) than in area A (open fields: 48%). Males were significantly more solitary than females in both areas. Group size varied throughout the year, showing similar tendencies in both sexes and areas. The differences in deer concentration between areas appeared to depend on the distribution pattern of woodland more than proportion of open habitat.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

42

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.235-239,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Universita di Siena, Via Mattioli 4, 53100 Siena, Italy
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Bideau E., Vincent J. P. and Maire F. 1983. Evolution saisonnière de la taille des groupes chez le chevreuil en milieu forestier. Revue d'Ecologie (Terre Vie) 37: 161-169.
  • Bideau E., Vincent J. P. and Maublanc M. L. 1985. Organisation spatiale et sociale d'une population de chevreuil en falible densité. XVIIth Congress International Union of Game Biologists, Brussels: 17-21.
  • Bresiriski W. 1982. Grouping tendencies in roe deer under agrocenosis conditions. Acta Theriologica 27: 427-447.
  • Cibien C., Bideau E., Boisaubert B. and Maublanc M. L. 1989. Influence of habitat characteristics on winter social organisation in field roe deer. Acta Theriologica 34: 219-226.
  • Dzięciołowski R. 1979. Structure and spatial organization of roe deer populations. Acta Theriologica 24: 3-21.
  • Geist V. 1974. On the relationship of social evolution and ecology in ungulates. American Zoologist 14: 205-220.
  • Hald A. 1967. Statistical theory with engineering applications. Wiley, New York: 1-182.
  • Hoffmann G. 1976. Méthodes de recensement des populations de cerf (Ceruus elaphus) et chevreuil (Capreolus capreolus). Bulletin de l'Office National de la Chasse 2: 3-34.
  • Jarman P. 1974. The social organisation of antelopes in relation to their ecology. Behaviour 48: 215-267.
  • Krebs C. J. 1989. Ecological methodology. Harper-Collins, New York: 1-654.
  • Kurt F. 1968. Das Sozialverhalten des Rehes. Mammalia Depicta. Paul Parey, Berlin: 1-84.
  • Maublanc M. L., Bideau E. and Vincent J. P. 1987. Flexibilité de l'organisation sociale du chevreuil en fonction des characteristiques de l'environnement. Revue d'Ecologie (Terre Vie) 42: 109-133.
  • Putman R. 1988. The natural history of deer. Christopher Helm (Publishers) Ltd., Kent: 1-191.
  • Ratcliffe P. R. and Mayle B. A. 1992. Roe deer biology and management, Forestry Commission Bulletin 105, HMSO, London: 1-28.
  • Vincent J. P. and Bideau E. 1992. Influence of density on spatial and social organization of forest roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L. 1758). [In: Ungulates '91. F. Spitz, G. Janeau, G. Gonzalez and S. Auglanier, eds], S.F.E.P.M.-I.R.G.M., Paris-Toulouse: 267-269.
  • Zejda J. 1978. Field groupings of roe deer Capreolus capreolus in a lowland region. Folia Zoologica 27: 111-122.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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